Job Number
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : [email protected]
Client
Calcs by
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
M/s KTP CONSULATNTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
STR-PL-PH1
Job Number
Job Title
Date
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail :
[email protected]OCT 2015
Client
Calcs by
Sheet
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
M/s KTP CONSULATNTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
Date
OCT 2015
C13
General column design by PROKON.
(GenCol Ver W2.6.11 - 24 Apr 2014)
CP65 - 1999
Design code : CP65 - 1999
-900
2000
150
-1850
-1000
2000
Assumptions:
(1) The general conditions of clause 3.8.1 are applicable.
(2) The specified design axial loads include
the self-weight of the column.
(3) The design axial loads are taken constant
over the height of the column.
1000
Y (mm)
Angle ()
Given:
Lo = 4.000 m
fcu = 35 MPa
fy = 460 MPa
Ac = 411715 mm
General design parameters:
X/Radius or
Bar dia. (mm)
General design parameters:
Input tables
Code
Sheet
750
+
35
10
115
10
35
10
115
10
35
10
115
10
35
10
115
10
35
10
115
10
Design approach:
-35
The column is designed using the following procedure:
(1) The column design charts are constructed.
(2) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined .
(3) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on
the relevant design chart.
(4) The procedure is repeated for each load case.
(5) The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest
safety factor about the design axis
-35
-235
-235
-435
Through inspection:
Load case 3 (Axial + Mxx) is critical.
-435
Check column slenderness:
-635
End fixity and bracing for bending about the Design axis:
At the top end: Condition 2 (partially fixed).
At the bottom end: Condition 3 (pinned).
The column is braced.
-835
Effective length factor = 1.00
-635
Effective column height:
le = . Lo
-835
= 1 4
Design loads:
Load
case
Designation
= 4.000 m
Ultimate limit state design loads
P (kN)
Mx top (kNm)
My top (kNm)
Axial
1100
Axial + Mecc
1100
110
110
Axial + Mxx
1100
250
125
Axial + Myy
1100
125
125
Axial + Mxx + Myy
1100
250
125
Mx bot (kNm)
My bot (kNm)
Column slenderness about weakest axis:
max_s140l =
=
le
h
4
.6582
= 6.077
Where h is an equivalent column depth derived from the radius of gyration*square root of 12
Table 3.21
Job Number
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : [email protected]
Client
Calcs by
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
M/s KTP CONSULATNTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
Sheet
Job Number
Job Title
Date
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail :
[email protected]OCT 2015
Calcs by
Date
OCT 2015
Mi2 = 0.4 . M2
Minimum Moments for Design:
Check for mininum eccentricity:
Check that the eccentricity exceeds the minimum in the plane of bending:
Use emin = 20mm
Client
Sheet
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
M/s KTP CONSULATNTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
3.8.2.4
= 0.4 125
= 50.000 kNm
Mi 0.4M2 = 75.0 kNm
Design ultimate load and moment:
Mmin = emin. N
Design axial load:
Pu = 1100.0 kN
= .02 1100
= 22.000 kNm
Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis
Check if the column is slender:
le/h = 6.1 < 15
The column is short.
5.8.9 2)
3.8.1.3
Moments about X-X axis( kNm)
Mx=250.0 kNm
Mxmin=22.0 kNm
Mxtop=250.0 kNm
Initial moments:
The initial end moments about the X-X axis:
M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 0.0 kNm
M2 = Larger initial end moment = 250.0 kNm
The initial moment near mid-height of the column :
3.8.3.2
Mi = - 0.4 . M1 + 0.6 . M2
Initial
Additional
Design
= - 0.4 0 + 0.6 250
Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis
= 150.000 kNm
Mi2 = 0.4 . M2
5.8.9 2)
Moments about Y-Y axis( kNm)
= 0.4 250
My=125.0 kNm
Mymin=22.0 kNm
Mytop=125.0 kNm
= 100.000 kNm
Mi 0.4M2 = 150.0 kNm
The initial end moments about the Y-Y axis:
M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 0.0 kNm
Initial
M2 = Larger initial end moment = 125.0 kNm
The initial moment near mid-height of the column :
Mi = - 0.4 . M1 + 0.6 . M2
= - 0.4 0 + 0.6 125
= 75.000 kNm
3.8.3.2
Additional
Design
Job Number
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : [email protected]
Client
Calcs by
Sheet
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
M/s KTP CONSULATNTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
Job Number
Job Title
Date
Design of column section for ULS:
OCT 2015
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail :
[email protected]Client
Calcs by
Sheet
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
M/s KTP CONSULATNTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
Date
OCT 2015
Stresses at the top end of the column for the critical load case 3
The column is checked for applied moment about the design axis.
Through inspection: the critical section lies at the top end of the column.
The design axis for the critical load case 3 lies at an angle of 26.57 to the X-axis
The safety factor for the critical load case 3 is 4.16
For bending about the design axis:
CP65 - 1999
Moment max = 1331 kNm @ 3213kN
5000
4500
Axial load (kN)
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
26.6
-1000
1500
2000
5500
1000
6000
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
280 kNm
0.00
-400
-600
-800
-1000
-1200
-1400
-200
1100 kN
1000
500
6500
Interaction Diagram
Bending moment (kNm)
Summary of design calculations:
Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:
The final design moments were calculated as the vector sum of the X- and Y- moments
of the critical load case. This also determined the design axis direction
At the top, Mx = 279.5 kNm
Near mid-height, Mx = 167.7 kNm
At the bottom, Mx = 0.0 kNm
Design table for critical load case:
Moments and Reinforcement for LC 3:Axial + Mxx
Middle
Bottom
Madd-x
(kNm) 0.0
Top
0.0
0.0
Madd-y
(kNm) 0.0
0.0
0.0
Mx
(kNm) 250.0
150.0
0.0
My
(kNm) 125.0
75.0
0.0
Mmin
(kNm) 22.0
22.0
0.0
M-design (kNm) 279.5
167.7
0.0
Design axis ()
26.57
26.57
167.66
Safety factor
4.16
5.01
1.07
(mm) 785
785
785
0.19 %
0.19 %
1647
1647
Asc
Percentage
AsNom
0.19 %
(mm) 1647
Critical load case: LC 3
Design results for all load cases:
Load case
Axis
N (kN)
Load case 1
Axial
X-X
Y-Y
1100.0
M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Top
M (kNm) M' (kNm)
0.0
0.0
22.0
Safety
factor
5.486
Job Number
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : [email protected]
Client
Calcs by
Load case
Axis
N (kN)
Load case 2
Axial + Mecc
X-X
Y-Y
1100.0
0.0
0.0
110.0
110.0
66.0
66.0
0.0
0.0
Load case 3
Axial + Mxx
X-X
Y-Y
1100.0
0.0
0.0
250.0
125.0
150.0
75.0
0.0
0.0
Load case 4
Axial + Myy
X-X
Y-Y
1100.0
0.0
0.0
125.0
125.0
75.0
75.0
0.0
0.0
1100.0
0.0
0.0
250.0
125.0
150.0
75.0
0.0
0.0
Load case 5
X-X
Axial + Mxx + Myy
Y-Y
Sheet
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
M/s KTP CONSULATNTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design
Load case 3 (Axial + Mxx) is critical.
Date
M (kNm) M' (kNm)
OCT 2015
Safety
factor
Top
110.0
110.0
155.6
5.444
Top
250.0
125.0
279.5
4.161
Middle
125.0
125.0
106.1
5.486
Middle
250.0
125.0
167.7
5.010