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Solution of Practice Exercise For Lecture 19

1. The document contains solutions to practice exercises on implicit differentiation. 2. For the first question, the solution finds the derivative dy/dx for the equation 2xy = x + y - y^2. 3. For the second question, the solution finds the derivative dy/dx for the equation x^5 + 3y^4 - y^3 + x^3y = 4. 4. The document provides solutions to implicit differentiation problems to find derivatives dy/dx.

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Malik Nazim Channar
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67 views3 pages

Solution of Practice Exercise For Lecture 19

1. The document contains solutions to practice exercises on implicit differentiation. 2. For the first question, the solution finds the derivative dy/dx for the equation 2xy = x + y - y^2. 3. For the second question, the solution finds the derivative dy/dx for the equation x^5 + 3y^4 - y^3 + x^3y = 4. 4. The document provides solutions to implicit differentiation problems to find derivatives dy/dx.

Uploaded by

Malik Nazim Channar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solution of Practice Exercise For Lecture 19

dy
if 2 xy x y y 2
Q1. Use implicit differentiation to find dx .
Solution.
Here 2 xy x y y 2 .
Differentiate both sides w.r.t x :
d d
(2 xy ) ( x y y 2 )
dx dx
dy dy dy
2( x y (1)) 1 2y
dx dx dx
dy dy dy
2x 2 y 1 2y
dx dx dx
dy
(2 x 2 y 1) 1 2 y
dx
dy 1 2 y

dx 2 x 2 y 1
dy
if x 5 3 y 4 y 3 x 3 y 4
Q2. Use implicit differentiation to find dx .
Solution.
Here x 5 3 y 4 y 3 x 3 y 4.
Differentiate both sides w.r.t x :
dy dy dy
5 x 4 12 y 3 3 y2 ( x3 y (3x 2 )) 0
dx dx dx
dy dy dy
12 y 3 3 y2 x3 5 x 4 3 x 2 y
dx dx dx
dy
12 y 3 3 y 2 x 3 5 x 4 3 x 2 y
dx
dy 5 x 4 3x 2 y

dx 12 y 3 3 y 2 x 3
dy
if y 2 2 x 1 2 y
Q3. Use implicit differentiation to find dx .
Solution.
Here y 2 2 x 1 2 y
Differentiate both sides w.r.t x :
dy dy
2y 2 2
dx dx
dy dy
2y 2 2
dx dx

dy dy
y 1
dx dx
dy
y 1 1
dx
dy 1

dx y 1

dy
Find dx if x y 4
2 2
Q4.
Solution.
here x 2 y 2 4
Differentiate both sides, we get
dy
2x 2 y 0
dx
dy
2y 2 x
dx
dy 2 x

dx 2 y
dy x

dx y
dy
If x y then find dx in terms of variable x .
q p
Q5.
Solution.
Here x q y p .......eq.(1)
Differentiate both sides w.r.t x :
dy
qx q1 py p 1
dx
q 1
dy qx
........eq.(2)
dx py p 1
q
From eq.(1), we have y x p
, put this value in eq.(2) in place of y, we will have:
q q
dy qx q 1 qx q1 q q 1 q q 1
p 1
q
x p x p
dx q

p
q
p
p p
p x px

Hence,
q
dy q p 1
x
dx p

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