PROJECTS SYNOPSIS
On
WIRELESS BASED BANK SECURITY SYSTEM USING
SENSORS
Submitted by
1. SURENDRA SINGH(08ESMEC104)
2. SURENDER SINGH(08ESMEC102)
Submitted to
Ms. JYOTI SHARMA (Asst. Prof.)
In partial fulfillment for the award of the degree
Of
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
IN
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
ST. MARGARET ENGINEERING COLLEGE
NEEMRANA (ALWAR)
(Affiliated to RTU, Approved by AICTE)
PROJECT NAME:- WIRELESS BASED BANK SECURITY SYSTEM
USING SENSORS
ABSTRACT:- Pyroelectric sensors are low-cost, low-power small
components commonly used to trigger alarm in the presence of humans
or moving objects by means of black body radiation, the use of an array of
pyroelectric sensors can lead to extraction of more features such as
direction of movements, speed, number of people and other
characteristics. In this work a low-cost pyroelectric infrared sensor based
wireless network is set up to be used for tracking people motion. A novel
technique is proposed to distinguish the direction of movement and the
number of people passing. The approach has low computational
requirements, therefore it is well-suited to limited-resources devices such
as wireless nodes.
Proposed system:- In this security system we are sensing the human movements by
means of PIR sensors and alerting the security and the police simultaneously using zigbee
and gsm wireless networks.This system automatically gets turned on when the bank gets
closed this is mainly done by means of IR sensors.
Advantages:-
Two way communication can send and receive messages.
Land line disturbances not involved.
No maintenance required.
Operates on any gsm network SIM card.
User friendly start up.
Disadvantages:-
Depends fully on cable connecytivity.
Only one way communication.
Unable to take any local and immediate action.
APPLICATIONS:-
Protection of premises
Remote operation & control
Data transfer
Control room solutions
Manual control
Process control
Real estate surveillance
Alarms and controls,
Car alarm
House alarm
Boat alarm
BLOCK DIAGRAM:-
1. MAIN BLOCK DIAGRAM
2. SECURITY ROOM
3. POLICE STATION
GSM MODULE:-
A GSM modem is a wireless modem that works with GSM networks. A wireless
modem behaves like a Hayes compatible dial-up modem. GSM modem sends and
receives data through radio waves. A GSM modem can be an external unit or a
PCMCIA card (also called PC Card). An external GSM modem is connected to a PC
through a serial cable, a USB cable, Bluetooth or Infrared. Like a GSM mobile phone,
a GSM modem requires a SIM card from a wireless carrier in order to operate.PC's
use AT commands to control a modem.GSM modems support an extended set of AT
commands. These extended AT commands are defined in the GSM standards.
With the extended AT commands, you can do things like:
Read, write and delete SMS messages.
Send SMS messages.
Monitor the signal strength.
Monitor the charging status and charge level of the battery.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:-
1. TRANSMITTER
VCC v cc 39
P 0 .0 /A D 0 P 2 .0 /A 8
21
38 22
P 0 .1 /A D 1 P 2 .1 /A 9
10K VCC 37
P 0 .2 /A D 2 P 2 .2 /A 1 0
23
PIR 36
P 0 .3 /A D 3 P 2 .3 /A 1 1
24
1
35 25 TXD
1
2 34 P 0 .4 /A D 4 P 2 .4 /A 1 2 26
1
+ P 0 .5 /A D 5 P 2 .5 /A 1 3
PHOTODIODE
D1 OUT 6 33
P 0 .6 /A D 6 P 2 .6 /A 1 4
27 RXD
GSM
RELAY
3 32 28
- P 0 .7 /A D 7 P 2 .7 /A 1 5
LM324
1 10
2 P 1 .0 P 3 .0 /R XD 11
P 1 .1 P 3 .1 /T XD
8
3 12
P 1 .2 P 3 .2 /IN T O
2
10K 4
P 1 .3 P 3 .3 /IN T 1
13
1
A T8 9 C 5 1
5 14 TXD
6 P 1 .4 P 3 .4 /T O 15
P 1 .5 P 3 .5 /T 1
RELAY
7 16 ZIGBEE
8 P 1 .6 P 3 .6 /W R 17 RXD
P 1 .7 P 3 .7 /R D
19 29
18 XTA L1 PSEN
VCC 9 XTA L2 30
10uf RST A L E /P R O G 40
2
31
20 E A /V P P
330
1
10K
33pf TSAL 6200
33pf
2. RECEIVER
1. SECURITY ROOM
39 21
P 0 .0 /A D 0 P 2 .0 /A 8
38
P 0 .1 /A D 1 P 2 .1 /A 9
22 ALARM
37 23
36 P 0 .2 /A D 2 P 2 .2 /A 1 0 24
35 P 0 .3 /A D 3 P 2 .3 /A 1 1 25
34 P 0 .4 /A D 4 P 2 .4 /A 1 2 26
LCD P 0 .5 /A D 5 P 2 .5 /A 1 3
33 27
32 P 0 .6 /A D 6 P 2 .6 /A 1 4 28
P 0 .7 /A D 7 P 2 .7 /A 1 5
1 10 ZIGBEE A N TE N N A
P 1 .0 P 3 .0 /R XD
1
2 11
AT89C51
P 1 .1 P 3 .1 /TXD
3
P 1 .2 P 3 .2 /IN T O
12 TRANSCIEVER
4 13
5 P 1 .3 P 3 .3 /IN T 1 14
6 P 1 .4 P 3 .4 /TO 15
7 P 1 .5 P 3 .5 /T1 16
8 P 1 .6 P 3 .6 /W R 17
P 1 .7 P 3 .7 /R D
19 29
18 XTA L1 PSEN
VCC 9 XTA L2 30 VCC
RST A L E /P R O G
10uf 31 40
E A /V P P
20
10k
30pf
30pf
2. POLICE STATION
39 21
P 0 .0 /A D 0 P 2 .0 /A 8
38
P 0 .1 /A D 1 P 2 .1 /A 9
22 ALARM
37 23
36 P 0 .2 /A D 2 P 2 .2 /A 1 0 24
35 P 0 .3 /A D 3 P 2 .3 /A 1 1 25
34 P 0 .4 /A D 4 P 2 .4 /A 1 2 26
LCD P 0 .5 /A D 5 P 2 .5 /A 1 3
33 27
32 P 0 .6 /A D 6 P 2 .6 /A 1 4 28
P 0 .7 /A D 7 P 2 .7 /A 1 5
1 10 GSM A N TE N N A
P 1 .0 P 3 .0 /R XD
1
2 11
AT89C51
3 P 1 .1 P 3 .1 /T XD 12
P 1 .2 P 3 .2 /IN T O TRANSCIEVER
4 13
5 P 1 .3 P 3 .3 /IN T 1 14
6 P 1 .4 P 3 .4 /T O 15
7 P 1 .5 P 3 .5 /T 1 16
8 P 1 .6 P 3 .6 /W R 17
P 1 .7 P 3 .7 /R D
19 29
18 XTA L1 PSEN
VCC 9 XTA L2 30 VCC
RST A L E /P R O G
10uf 31 40
E A /V P P
20
10k
30pf
30pf
CONCLUSION:-
We proposed a novel configuration for the sensors and a set of features that can be easily
calculated by typical wireless sensor nodes based on low power microcontrollers (e.g. 8 bit
ones).As it is a wireless based technique without the knowledge of the thief we can alert the
security and the police station with the alert signal and the LCD display, also their exists a
credit of switching on the system automatically.
The future advancement that can be done in this project is that we can transfer a live video
of about what is prevailing there using 3G technology.
