CONCENTRIC COLUMN

SI
Units: 1SI English

Design of Square/Rectangular Isolated Footing

<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

For SI Units put E = 200000 P DL = 213 kN

For English Units put E = 29000000 P LL = 117 kN
M DL =
E = 200000 MPa M LL =
INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM (SI) UNITS

f'c = 20.7 MPa

fy = 412 MPa
Wconc = 23.5 kN per cu m
Wsoil = 19.8 kN per cu m H DL =
qa = 76.49 kPa H LL =
OR
(OPTIONAL) qe = kPa
SAFE ! h=

Assume T = 600 mm

Shear: SAFE!!!
Bending: OK!

C2 = 350 mm

bar = 19 mm
Concrete cover = 75 mm

Remarks: OK!!!

Allow Clear Spacing = 25 C1 = 350

Remarks: OK!!! Computed Length, L = 3.66 m

(OPTIONAL) L =
3.66
 Design of Square/Rectangular Isolated Footing
<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

For SI Units put E = 200000 P DL = 185 kips

For English Units put E = 29000000 P LL = 150 kips
M DL =
THIS PORTION IS NOT AVAILABLE...

E = 29000000 psi M LL =
f'c = 3000 psi
fy = 60000 psi
Wconc = 150 lbs per cu ft
Wsoil = 100 lbs per cu ft H DL =
qa = 4000 psf H LL =
OR
(OPTIONAL) qe = psf
SAFE ! h=

Assume T = 24 in

Shear: SAFE!!!
Bending: OK!

C2 = 18 in

bar = 0.875 in
Concrete cover = 3 in

Remarks: OK!!!

Allow Clear Spacing = 1 C1 = 18

Remarks: OK!!! Computed Length, L = 3.66 m

(OPTIONAL) L =
3.66
OLUMN E
Units: 1SI

solated Footing Desig

E. Caballes>

For SI Units put E = 200000

For English Units put E = 29000000
kN-m
kN-m E=

INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM (SI) UNITS

f'c =
fy =
Wconc =
kN Wsoil =
kN qa =

D = 2.5 m (OPTIONAL) qe =
m

(Optional) Clear Edge Distance =

Width, S = 0.5 m
OR
L/S Ratio = 1
(OPTIONAL)

bar =
Concrete cover =
mm
Allow Clear Spacing =
ength, L = 3.66 m Remarks:
m
solated Footing Desig
E. Caballes>

For SI Units put E = 200000

For English Units put E = 29000000
kips-ft

THIS PORTION IS NOT AVAILABLE...

kips-ft E=
f'c =
fy =
Wconc =
kips Wsoil =
kips qa =

D= 5 ft (OPTIONAL) qe =
ft

(Optional) Clear Edge Distance =

Width, S = 0.5 ft
OR
L/S Ratio =
(OPTIONAL)

bar =
Concrete cover =

Allow Clear Spacing =

ength, L = 3.66 m Remarks:
ft
 ECCENTRIC COLUMN
SI
SI English

Design of Square/Rectangular Isolated Footing

<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

For SI Units put E = 200000 P DL = 38 kN

For English Units put E = 29000000 P LL = 200 kN
M DL = 1 kN-m
200000 MPa M LL = 1 kN-m
20.7 MPa
275 MPa
23.5 kN per cu m
18 kN per cu m H DL = 25 kN
144 kPa H LL = 222 kN
OR
kPa D= 3
SAFE ! h= m

Assume T = 300

Shear: SAFE!!!
Bending: OK!!! Computed offset: 0.32 m to make the pressure uniform
onal) Clear Edge Distance = offset = 0.32 m from the center

Width, S = 3
OR
C2 = 300 L/S Ratio =
(OPTIONAL)

16
75

25
OK!!!
C1 = 300 mm

Computed Length, L = 3.99 m

(OPTIONAL) L = m
3.99
 Design of Square/Rectangular Isolated Footing
<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

For SI Units put E = 200000 P DL = 185 kN

For English Units put E = 29000000 P LL = 150 kN
M DL = kN-m
29000000 MPa M LL = kN-m
3000 MPa
60000 MPa
150 kN per cu m
100 kN per cu m H DL = kN
4000 kPa H LL = kN
OR
kPa D= 5
SAFE ! h= m

Assume T = 24 mm

Shear: SAFE!!!
Bending: OK! Computed offset: 0.32 m to make the pressure uniform
onal) Clear Edge Distance = m offset = m from the center

Width, S = 0.5
OR
C2 = 18 mm L/S Ratio =
(OPTIONAL)

0.875 mm
3 mm

1 mm
OK!!!
C1 = 18 mm

Computed Length, L = 3.99 m

(OPTIONAL) L = m
3.99
 m

pressure uniform

m
 m

pressure uniform

m
 Design of Square/Rectangular Isolated Footing
<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

For SI Units put E = 200000 P DL = 213 kN

For English Units put E = 29000000 P LL = 117 kN
M DL = 0 kN-m
E= 200000 MPa M LL = 0 kN-m
f'c =
20.7 MPa
fy =
412 MPa
Wconc =23.5 kN per cu m
Wsoil =
19.8 kN per cu m H DL = 0 kN
qa =76.49 kPa H LL = 0 kN
OR
(OPTIONAL) qe = 0 kPa D = 2.5 m
SAFE ! h= 0 m

Assume T = 600 mm

Shear: SAFE!!!
Bending: OK!

Width, S = 0.5 m
C2 = 350 mm OR
0.35 L/S Ratio = 1
(OPTIONAL)

bar = 19 mm
Concrete cover = 75 mm

Remarks: OK!!!

Allow Clear Spacing = 25 mm C1 = 350 mm

0.35
Remarks: OK!!! Computed Length, L = 3.66 m
(OPTIONAL) L =
3.66
Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005
Effective bearing capacity:
qe = qa - qsoil - qconc
qconc = 14.100 kPa
qsoil = 37.620 kPa
qe = 24.770 kPa 24.77 kPa
Determine the footing dimension: Critical Section for= One-way 0Shear
X Origin Y Origin = -1.5
P = P DL + P LL Scale = 0.00027322 Scale = 0.00404212
P = 330.000 kN qmin is positive qmin is negative
M = M DL + M LL + (H DL+H LL)(T+h) r is given S is given r is given S is given -0.04781421 0 -0.5 -0.6
M = 0.000 kN-m 24.770 24.770 1.000 53.290 -0.04781421 -0.33606557 -0.5 -0.75
0.000 -660.000 0.000 0.04781421 -0.33606557 0.5 -0.75
-330.000 0.000 -17.763 0.04781421 0 0.5 -0.6
e = M/P 0.000 -0.04781421 0 -0.5 -0.6
e = 0.000 m 3.650 26.645
qu = 37.109 kPa4.215 35.527 qu = 37.109 kPa
L = 3.650 L = 4.215 -0.5 -0.33606557 -0.675 -1.31653005
P -0.5 -0.5 1 -1.31653005
A=
qe 0.5 qs = 37.109
-0.5 kPa
A= 13.323 sq m 0.5 -0.33606557 0.5 -1
L= 3.650 m -0.5 -0.33606557 1 -1
S= 3.650 m

y = 1.159
q= P/A -0.5 -1 -1 -1.5
q= 24.770 kPa SAFE ! -0.5 -2 1 -1.5
qmin = P(1-6e/L)/(LS) 0.5 -2

m
qmin = 24.770 kPa SAFE ! 0.5 -1 -1 -1

1.83 m
S/2 =
-0.5 -1 -0.5 -1

0.5C2 + d =
0.6715 m
Use: L = 3.650 m say 3.660 3660 -0.04781421 -1.45218579 -1 -1
S= 3.650 m say 3.660 3660 -0.04781421 -1.54781421 -1 -1.5
Design Loads: L/2 = 1.83 m 0.04781421 -1.54781421
Pu = 1.4DL + 1.7LL 0.5C1 + d = 0.691 m 0.04781421 -1.45218579 1 -1
Pu = 497.100 kN S/2 = 1.83 m -0.04781421 -1.45218579 1 -1.31653005
Mu = 1.4MDL + 1.7MLL + (1.4HDL+1.7HLL)(T+h) 1 -1.5
Mu = 0.000 kN-m 0.1886612 -0.16106557
Assume: eu = e 0.1886612 -2.05
eu = 0.000 m
0.5C1 + d = 0.691 m x = 1.14 m
qu = Pu/A 0 -0.16106557 0 -2.25
qu = 37.109 kPa qu = 37.109 kPa 0 -2.25 0.5 -2.25
qu min = Pu(1-6eu/L)/(LS) L/2 = 1.83 m
qu min = 37.109 kPa qu = 37.109 kPa 0.5 -2 0 -2.05
0.5 -2.25 0.1886612 -2.05
0.5 -2.05
 Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005

Check for One-Way or Direct Shear: -0.11564208 -1.61564208

(a) Transverse -0.11564208 -1.38435792
Eff. d = T - 0.5 - cover 0.5155 Critical Section for Two-way Shear
0.11564208 -1.38435792
d = 515.500 mm 0.5C1 + d = 690.5 mm 0.11564208 -1.61564208
b= S -0.11564208 -1.61564208
b = 3,660.000 mm S/2 = 1830 mm
Thus use: -0.11564208 -1.61564208
a = 3.660 m (compression zone) -0.11564208 -2.25
qu = 37.109 kPa
qu min = 37.109 kPa 0.11564208 -1.61564208
0.11564208 -2.25
x = L/2-C1/2-d qu = 37.109 kPa qu = 37.109 kPa
x = 1.140 m x = 1.14 m -0.11564208 -2.25
qs = 37.109 kPa qs = 37.109 kPa 0.11564208 -2.25
L/2 = 1.83 m
Vu = qu xs S 0.11564208 -1.61564208
Vu = 77.383 kN 1 -1.61564208
Vu = 77,383 N
Vc = (1/6)(f'c)bd 0.11564208 -1.38435792
Vc = 1,216,081 N SAFE! 1 -1.38435792

1.83 m
Check for d = 90.098 mm SAFE!

S/2 =

C2 + d = 846.5
(b) Longitudinal 1 -1.38435792
Eff. d = T - 1.5 - cover 0.4965 1 -1.61564208

mm
d= 496.500 mm 0.5C2 + d = 0.6715 m
b= L -1 -1.5
b= 3,660.000 mm 0.25 -1.5

y = S/2-C2/2-d
y = 1.159 m y = 1.159 m
Vu = qu y L
Vu = 157.347 kN
Vu = 157,347.090 N
Vc = (1/6)(f'c)bd
Vc = 1,171,260 N SAFE!
Check for d = 90.098 mm SAFE!
Check for Two-Way or Punching Shear: C1 + d = 846.5 mm

Eff. d 496.500 mm C2 + d = 846.5 mm

bo = 2(c1+d)+2(c2+d) C1 + d = 846.5 mm
bo = 3,386.000 mm

Vu = qu[LS-(c1+d)(c2+d)]
Vu = 470.509 kN c = 1.000
Vu = 470,508.948 N 4 4
Vc = (1/3)(f'c)bod (1/3) 0.33333333 5.1934645
 Vc = 2,549,588.694 N SAFE! 1830.7008
Check for d = 178.581 mm SAFE! -492554.123
Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005

Design of Reinforcement:
f`c 1.4
min = or min =
Eff. d = T - /2 - cover 4fy fy
d= 515.500 mm = 0.00276076 = 0.00339806 0 -0.16106557
b= S Use: min = 0.00340 0 -1.75
b= 3,660.000 mm
Thus use: -0.5 -0.75
a= 3.660 m (compression zone) Critical Section for Bending -0.5 -1
qu min = 37.109 kPa
qu max = 37.109 kPa -0.5 -0.95
0 -0.95
x= L/2-C1/2
x= 1.655 m x = 1.655 m 0.5 -1
qm = 37.109 kPa 1 -1
Mu = 186.007 kN-m
Mu = 186,006,739 N-m -0.675 -1.45218579
Mu qu = 37.109 kPa qu = 137.109
-1.45218579
kPa
Rn =
bd
Rn = 0.212 MPa qs = 37.109 kPa 1 -1.45218579
Act p = 0.00052 1 -1.5
Min p = 0.00340 1 -1
Use p = 0.00340
As = pbd 0.04781421 -0.16106557

y = 1.655
As = 6,411.218 sq mm 0.04781421 -2.05
Ab = 283.529 sq mm S/2 = 1830
n= As/Ab 0.04781421 -2.05

m
n= 22.612 say 23 0.5 -2.05
mm

Soc = (S - - 2cover)/(n - 1)
Soc = 158.682 mm

0.5C1 =
0.35 m
Scl = Soc-
Scl = 139.682 mm OK!
= 1.00
= 1.00
= 1.00 1.70 Use: 1.00
= 0.800 for 19 mm
= 1.00 Normal Weight Concrete

x = 1.655 m
c = side cover = 84.500 mm
c = 0.5Soc = 79.341 mm Use: c = 79.341 mm
Ktr =0.000 L/2 = 1.83 m
(c + Ktr)/db =4.176 2.5 Use: 2.500
9fy
ld/db =
10f'c(c+Ktr)/db Allow Ld = Ld x Mod Factor
 ld/db = 26.080 diameters Allow Ld = 487.162 mm
Ld = 495.517 mm Actual Ld = x - cover
Mod. Factor = (req As)/(prov As) Actual Ld = 1,580.000 mm OK !
prov As = 6,521.161 sq mm
Mod. Factor = 0.983 Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005

Ktr = 0.000
Eff. d = T - /2 - cover (c + Ktr)/db = 3.947 2.5 Use: 2.500
d= 515.500 mm 9fy
ld/db =
b= L 10f'c(c+Ktr)/db
b= 3,660.000 mm ld/db = 26.080 diameters
y= S/2-C2/2 Ld = 495.517 mm
y= 1.655 m y = 1.655 m Mod. Factor = (req As)/(prov As)
0.5C1 = 0.35 m prov As = 6,521.161 sq mm
Mu = 186.007 kN-m Mod. Factor = 0.983
Mu = 186,006,739 N-m Allow Ld = Ld x Mod Factor
Mu Allow Ld = 487.162 mm
Rn =
bd Actual Ld = S/2 - cover
Rn = 0.212 MPa Actual Ld = 1,580.000 mm OK !
Act p = 0.00052
Min p = 0.00340 Check for Bearing Stress:
Use p = 0.00340 Act Pb = 1.4PDL+1.7PLL C1/C2 = 1.000
As = pbd Act Pb = 497,100 N L/S = 1.000
As = 6,411.218 sq mm A1= C1 x C2 S' = 3.660 m
Ab = 283.529 sq mm A1= 122,500 sq mm L' = 3.660 m
n = As/Ab A2= S' x L'
n = 22.612 say 23 A2= 13,395,600 sq mm
2N (A2/A1) = 10.457 2.0 Use: 2.000
Nbw =
+1 All Pb = 0.85 f'c A1 (A2/A1)
= L/S All Pb = 3,017,543 N Dowels are not Required!
= 1.000
Nbw = 22.612 say 23
Band width = S
Band width = 3,660.000 mm
Soc = (S-2cover)/(n-1)
Soc = 166.364 mm
Scl = Soc-
Scl = 147.364 mm
Now = (n - Nbw)/2
Now = 0.000 say 0
Outer width = (L - Bandwidth - - 2cover)/2
Outer width = -84.500 mm
Soc = (Outer Width-cover)/(Now)
Soc = mm
Scl = Soc-
Scl = mm
0
 = 1.00
= 1.00
= 1.00 1.70 Use: 1.00
= 0.80 for 20 mm
= 1.00 Normal Weight Concrete
c = side cover = 75.000 mm
c = 0.5Soc = 83.182 mm Use: c = 75.000 mm Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005

Details of Reinforcement: 3.66 x 3.66 (Using 19 mm )

Footing Reinforcement Detail

f'c = 20.7 MPa
(350 mm x 350 mm) RC-Column/Pedestal Programmed
Increase = by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes
-0.25
fy = 412 MPa
Dowels are not Req'd!!! -0.75 -0.48606557 -0.75 -0.48606557
(350 mm -0.5 -1.02308743
x 350 mm) RC-Column/Pedestal 0.5 -1
T = 600 mm 1 -0.48606557 -0.75 -0.61653005 -0.5 -1.97691257 0.5 -0.75
D = 2.5 m
d = 515.5 mm -0.75 -0.61653005 1 -0.48606557 0.5 -1.02308743 -0.5 -0.75
Edge dist. = 84.5 mm -0.5 -0.61653005 1 -0.65 0.5 -1.97691257 0.5 -0.75
S = 3.66 m
-0.47691257 -0.61653005 -0.47691257 -0.62691257 -0.47691257 -1.97691257 -0.47691257 -2.3
L = 3.66 m 0.47691257 -0.61653005 0.47691257 -0.62691257 -0.47691257 -2.25 0.47691257 -2.3
23 @ 158 mm
d = 515.5

23 @ 158 mm -0.04781421 0.25 -1 0.033060109 0.47691257 -1.97691257 -0.5 -1

f'c = 20.7 MPa -0.04781421 -0.48606557 1 0.033060109 0.47691257 -2.25 -0.5 -0.75
mm

fy = 412 MPa 0.04781421 -0.48606557

Wconc = 23.5 kN per cu m 0.04781421 0.25 -1 -0.65 0.5 -1.02308743 0 -0.75
D = 2.5 m T = 600 mm
Wsoil = 19.8 kN per cu m -0.04781421 0.25 1 -0.65 1 -1.02308743 0 -2.25
qa = 76.49 kPa Edge dist. = 84.5 mm
L = 3.66 m
bar = 19 mm -0.5 -0.48606557 -1 0.033060109 0.5 -1.97691257 -1 -2
Concrete cover = 75 mm -0.5 -0.65 -1 -0.65 1 -1.97691257 -0.5 -2
Wconc = 23.5 kN per cu m
Dowels, not required! 0.5 -0.65
Wsoil = 19.8 kN per cu m 0.5 -0.48606557 0.47691257 -1.97691257 -0.47691257 -2.25 -1 -1
-0.5 -0.48606557 0.47691257 -2.25 -0.47691257 -2.25 -1 -2
0.47691257 -2.25
-0.47691257 -1.02308743 -0.47691257 -1.97691257 0.47691257 -2.25 -0.75 -1.5
-0.47691257 -1.97691257 -0.47691257 -2.25 0.75 -1.5
0.47691257 -1.97691257
0.47691257 -1.02308743 1 -1.02308743 -1 -1
-0.4795082 -1.0204918 1 -1.97691257 -0.5 -1

23 @ 158
S = 3.66

mm
m

23
158.68
 d
D = 2.5 m T = 600 mm
Edge dist. = 84.5 mm
L = 3.66 m

Wconc = 23.5 kN per cu m

Wsoil = 19.8 kN per cu m

23 @ 158
S = 3.66

mm
m

qa = 76.49 kPa
Dowels, not required!
bar = 19 mm
Concrete cover = 75 mm 23 @ 158 mm
 Design of Square/Rectangular Isolated Footing
<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

For SI Units put E = 200000 P DL = 38 kN

For English Units put E = 29000000 P LL = 200 kN
M DL = 1 kN-m
E= 200000 MPa M LL = 1 kN-m
f'c = 20.7 MPa
fy = 275 MPa
Wconc = 23.5 kN per cu m
Wsoil = 18 kN per cu m H DL = 25 kN
qa = 144 kPa H LL = 222 kN
OR
(OPTIONAL) qe = kPa D= 3 m
SAFE ! h= 0 m

Assume T = 300 mm
0.3
Shear: SAFE!!!
Bending: OK!!! Computed offset: 0.32 m to make the pressure uniform
(Optional) Clear Edge Distance = m offset = 0.32 m from the center

Width, S = 3 m
OR
C2 = 300 mm L/S Ratio = 0
0.3

bar = 16 mm
Concrete cover = 75 mm

Allow Clear Spacing = 25 mm

Remarks: OK!!!
C1 = 300 mm
0.3
Computed Length, L = 3.99 m
(OPTIONAL) L = 0 m
3.99
Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005
 0.32
Effective bearing capacity:
qe = qa - qsoil - qconc
qconc = 7.050 kPa Critical Section for One-way Shear
qsoil = 48.600 kPa
qe = 88.350 kPa 88.35
Determine the footing dimension:
P = P DL + P LL
P = 238.000 kN q2 is positive q2 is negative X Origin = 0 X Origin = -2
M = M DL + M LL + (H DL+H LL)(T+h) r is given S is given r is given S is given Scale = 0.000250627 Scale = 0.007610631
M = 76.100 kN-m 88.350 88.350 1.000 1.796
M/P = 0.320 m 0.000 -238.000 0.000 -0.117794486 0 -0.5 -0.75
offset = 0.320 m 0.000 -456.600 0.000 -0.117794486 -0.42481203 -0.5 -1
e = M/P - offset 0.000 Pressure Diagram
-0.042606516 -0.42481203 0.5 -1
e = 0.000 m qu = 32.849
0.000 kPa
3.989 0.000 1.197 -0.042606516 qu = 32.849
0 kPa 0.5 -0.75
L = 3.989 L = 1.197 -0.117794486 0 -0.5 -0.75
P
A=
qe -0.5 -0.42481203 -0.675 -1.91203008
A= 2.694 sq m -0.5 -0.5 1 -1.91203008
L= 3.989 m L/2 - offset = 1.675 m offset = 0.32 m 0.5 -0.5
S= 3.000 m 0.5 -0.42481203 0.5 -1.62406015
q= P/A -0.5 -0.42481203 1 -1.62406015
q= 19.886 kPa SAFE !
q2 = P(1-6e/L)/(LS) -0.5 -1.62406015 -1 -2

y = 1.149 m
q2 = 19.886 kPa SAFE ! offset = 0.32 m -0.5 -2.37593985 1 -2
L/2 + offset = 2.315 m 0.5 -2.37593985
L/2 - offset = 1.675 m 0.5 -1.62406015 -1 -1.62406015
Use: L = 3.989 m say 3.990 3990 S/2 = 1.5
mm -0.5 -1.62406015 -0.5 -1.62406015
S = 3.000 m say 3.000 3000 m mm
Design Loads: 0.5C1 + d = 0.367 m -0.117794486 -1.96240602 -1 -1.62406015

0.5C2 + d =
Pu = 1.4DL + 1.7LL S/2 = 1.5 m -0.117794486 -2.03759398 -1 -2

0.351 m
Pu = 393.200 kN -0.042606516 -2.03759398
Mu = 1.4MDL + 1.7MLL + (1.4HDL+1.7HLL)(T+h) -0.042606516 -1.96240602 1 -1.62406015
Mu = 126.820 kN-m -0.117794486 -1.96240602 1 -1.91203008
Assume: eu = e 1 -2
eu = 0.000 m 0.0117794486 -0.24981203
qu = Pu/A 0.0117794486 -2.75
qu = 32.849 kPa qu = 32.849 kPa
qu min = Pu(1-6eu/L)/(LS) -0.080200501 -0.24981203 -0.0802005 -2.75
qu2 = 32.849 kPa qu = 32.849 kPa -0.080200501 -2.75 0.5 -2.75

0.5 -0.75 -0.0802005 -2.75

0.5 -2.75 0.011779449 -2.75
0.5C1 + d = 0.367 m xs = 1.948 m 0.5 -2.75

Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005

Check for One-Way or Direct Shear:
(a) Transverse -0.14298246 -2.06278195
Eff. d = T - 0.5 - cover 0.217 Critical Section for Two-way Shear -0.14298246 -1.93721805
d = 217.000 mm -0.01741855 -1.93721805
b= S -0.01741855 -2.06278195
b = 3,000.000 mm -0.14298246 -2.06278195
Thus use:
a = 3.990 m (compression zone) -0.14298246 -2.06278195
a = 3,990.000 mm -0.14298246 -2.75
qu1 = 32.849 kPa
qu2 = 32.849 kPa -0.01741855 -2.06278195
xs = a - (L/2 - offset + 0.5C1 + d) -0.01741855 -2.75
xs = 1.948 m xs = 1.948 m
qs = 32.849 kPa qs = 32.849 kPa Pressure Diagram -0.14298246 -2.75
qu = 32.849 kPa -0.01741855
qu = 32.849 kPa -2.75
Vu = qu xs S
Vu = 191.968 kN -0.01741855 -2.06278195
Vu = 191.968E+3 N 1 -2.06278195

Vc = (1/6)(f'c)bd -0.01741855 -1.93721805

Vc = 419.598E+3 N SAFE! L/2 - offset = 1.675 m offset = 0.32 m 1 -1.93721805
(b) Longitudinal
Eff. d = T - 1.5 - cover 0.201 1 -1.93721805
d= 201.000 mm 1 -2.06278195
b= L
b= 3,990.000 mm -1 -2
L/2 - offset = 1,675.000 m 0.169799499 -2

y= S/2 - C2/2 - d 0.5C2 + d = 0.351 m

S/2 = 1.5

y= 1.149 m y = 1.149 m
m

C2 + d =
501 mm
Vu = qu y L
Vu = 150.596 kN
Vu = 150.596E+3 N

Vc = (1/6)(f'c)bd
Vc = 516.918E+3 N SAFE!
S/2 = 1.5
m

Check for Two-Way or Punching Shear:

Eff. d = 201.000 mm C2 + d = 501 mm

bo = 2(c1+d)+2(c2+d) C1 + d = 501 mm
bo = 2,004.000 mm

Vu = qu[LS-(c1+d)(c2+d)] 5.189204091 d/2 = 100.5 mm

C1 + d = 501 mm
Vu = 384.955 kN c = 1.000 1566.615864 C1/2 = 150 mm
Vu = 384.955E+3 N 4 4 -390243.609 (C1 + d)/2 = 250.5 mm
Vc = ((1/3))(f'c)bod (1/3) 0.3333333333 L/2 - offset = 1675 mm
Vc = 610.883E+3 N SAFE! Difference = -1,424.500 mm
Check for d = 162.082 mm SAFE! Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005
Design of Reinforcement:
Eff. d = T - 1.5 - cover 0.201 f`c 1.4
min = or min =
d = 201.000 mm 4fy fy
b= S = 0.004136114 = 0.005090909
b = 3,000.000 mm Use: min = 0.00509
Thus use: a-a b-b c-c (BW) c-c (OW) c-c (OW)
a = 3.990 m (compression zone) Mu = 230.954 114.591 119.435 119.435 kN-m 119.435 kN-m
qu2 = 32.849 kPa Mu = 230.954E+6 114.591E+6 119.435E+6 119.435E+6 N-mm 119.435E+6 N-mm
qu1 = 32.849 kPa Rn = 2.117 1.050 0.706 0.706 MPa 0.706 MPa
Act p = 0.00823 0.00394 0.00262 0.00262 0.003
xa = a - (L/2 - offset + 0.5C1) min = 0.00509 0.00509 0.00509 0.00509 0.005
xa = 2.165 m Use p = 0.00823 0.00509 0.00509 0.00509 0.005
qa = 32.849 kPa As = 4,962 3,070 3,784 624 sq mm 624.289 sq mm
xb = L/2 - offset - C1/2 n= 25 16 19 4 4
xb = 1.525 m Width = S S BW OW OW
qb = 32.849 kPa Width = 3,000.000 3,000.000 3,000.000 990 990.000
Soc = 118.000 188.000 166.000 206.000 mm 206.000 mm
yc = S/2-C2/2 Scl = 102.000 172.000 150.000 190.000 mm 190.000 mm
yc = 1.350 m Remarks: OK! OK! OK! OK! OK!
= 1.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.00
Eff. d = T - 0.5 - cover = 1.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.00
d= 217.000 mm = 1.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.00
b= L 1.70 Use: 1.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.00
b= 3,990.000 mm = 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.8 0.80
= 1.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 Normal Wt 1.00 Normal Wt
Rn = 0.706 MPa c = side cover = 75.000 75.0 75.0 75.0 mm 75.000 mm
Act p = 0.00262 c = 0.5Soc = 59.000 94.000 83.000 103.000 mm 103.000 mm
Min p = 0.00509 Use: c = 59.000 75.000 75.000 75.000 mm 75.000 mm
Use p = 0.00509 Ktr = 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
As = pbd (c + Ktr)/db = 3.688 4.688 4.688 4.688 4.688
As = 4,407.862 sq mm (c + Ktr)/db 2.5 Use: 2.500 2.500 2.500 2.500 2.500
Ab = 201.062 sq mm 9fy
Ld/db = 17.408 17.408 17.408 17.408 diameters 17.408 diameters
n= As/Ab 10f'c(c+Ktr)/db
n= 21.923 say 22 Ld = 278.522 278.522 278.522 278.522 mm 278.522 mm
2n prov As = 5,027 3,217 3,820 804 sq mm 804.248 sq mm
Nbw =
+1 Mod. Factor = (req As)/(prov As) = 0.987 0.954 0.990 0.776 0.776
= L/S Allow Ld = Ld x Mod Factor 274.922 265.780 275.854 216.200 mm 216.200 mm
= 1.330 Actual Ld = xa - cover xb - cover y - cover y - cover y - cover
Nbw = 18.818 say 19 Actual Ld = 2,090.000 1,450.000 1,275.000 1275.000 mm 1,275.000 mm
Now = 3.000 say Remarks: No Hooks! No Hooks! No Hooks! No Hooks! No Hooks!
Offset = 320.000 mm
L - 2cover = 3,840.000 mm
Left OW = L/2 - offset - S/2 - 0.5 - cover Right OW = L - BW - Left OW - - 2cover
Left OW = 92.000 mm Right OW = 732.000 mm
n= 0.447 say 0 n= 3.553 say 3
Soc = 0.000 mm Soc = 244.000 mm
Scl = 0.000 mm Scl = 228.000 mm

Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005

Check for Bearing Stress: xa = 2.165 m -0.0802005 -0.24981203
Act Pb = 1.4PDL+1.7PLL qa = 32.849 kPa -0.0802005 -2.25
Act Pb = 393,200 N C1/C2 = 1.000 Critical Section
230.954495 for Bending
A1= C1 x C2 L/S = 0.752 xb = 1.525 m 0 -1.25
A1= 90,000 sq mm S' = 3.000 qb = 32.849 kPa 0 -2.25
A2= S' x L' L' = 3.000 114.5909461
A2= 9,000,000 sq mm 0.5C2 = 0.15 m -0.5 -1.25
(A2/A1) = 10.000 2.0 Use: 2.000 yc = 1.35 m -0.5 -1.62406015
All Pb = 0.85 f'c A1 (A2/A1) 119.4345
All Pb = 2,216,970 N -0.5 -1.25
Dowels are not Required! -0.0802005 -1.25
0 -1.25

-0.675 -1.96240602
Pressure Diagram 1 -1.96240602

qu = 32.849 kPa qu = 32.849 kPa 1 -1.62406015

1 -1.96240602
1 -2

-0.04260652 -0.24981203
-0.04260652 -2.75

-0.04260652 -2.75
0.5 -2.75

-0.11779449 -0.24981203

yc = 1.35
-0.11779449 -2.75

m
S/2 = 1.5

-0.5 -1
m

-0.5 -2.75

-0.5 -2.75
-0.11779449 -2.75

0.5 -1.62406015
1 -1.62406015

xa = 2.165
m

Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005

Details of Reinforcement: 3.99 m x 3 m (Using 16 mm )

Footing ReinforcementDelta
Increase = -0.2 Detail
y= 0.75
(300 mm x 300 mm) RC-Column/Pedestal
f'c = 20.7 MPa By: Engr. Jeremy-0.75
-0.75 -0.27481203 E. Caballes
-0.27481203 0.5 -1.60513784 -0.5 -0.87406015
Dowels, not required! fy = 275 MPa 0.9 -0.27481203 -0.75(300
-0.321177945 0.9 -1.60513784
mm x 300 mm) RC-Column/Pedestal -0.5 -1.62593985
T = 300 mm 0.5 -1.62593985
D=3m -0.75 -0.32117794 0.9 -0.27481203 0.5 -0.87406015
d = 217 mm -0.5 -0.32117794 0.9 -0.35 -0.5 -0.87406015
Edge dist. = 83 mm
S=3m -0.479197995 -0.32117794 -0.479197995 -0.329197995 -0.479197995 -2 -0.11779449 -1.21240602

d = 217
b 16 @ 188 mm 0.479197995 -0.32117794 0.479197995 -0.329197995 -0.456140351 -2 -0.11779449 -1.28759398

mm
Center 19 @ 166 mm 0.295739348 -2 -0.04260652 -1.28759398
Right 3 @ 244 mm -0.1177944862 0.25 -1 0.401879699 0.479197995 -2 -0.04260652 -1.21240602
T = 300 mm
L = 3.99 m D=3m -0.1177944862 -0.27481203 1 0.401879699 -0.11779449 -1.21240602
offset = 0.32 m -0.0426065163 -0.27481203
Edge dist. = 83 mm L = 3.99 m
L/2 - offset = 1.675 m -0.0426065163 0.25 -1 -0.35 -1 -0.87406015 -1 -1.62593985
L/2 = 1.995 m -0.1177944862
L/2 - offset = 1.675 m0.25 0.9m
offset = 0.32 -0.35
L/2 = 1.995 m -1 -1.62593985 -0.5 -1.62593985
a 25 @ 118 mm Wconc = 23.5 kN per cu m
f'c = 20.7 MPa Wsoil = 18 kN per cu m -0.5 -0.27481203 -1 0.401879699 -0.75 -1.25 -1 -0.87406015
fy = 275 MPa -0.5 -0.35 -1 -0.35 0.75 -1.25 -0.5 -0.87406015
Wconc = 23.5 kN per cu m 0.5 -0.35
Wsoil = 18 kN per cu m 0.5 -0.27481203 0.479197995 -1.62593985 0 -0.55
qa = 144 kPa -0.5 -0.27481203 0.479197995 -2 0 -1.77593985
bar = 16 mm
Concrete cover = 75 mm -0.479197995 -0.89486216 -0.479197995 -1.62593985 0.295739348 -0.87406015
Left -0.479197995 -1.60513784 -0.479197995 -2 0.295739348 -2
0.479197995 -1.60513784
0.479197995 -0.89486216 0.9 -0.894862155 -0.5 -0.55
16 @ 188

25 @ 118
-0.4812030075 -0.89486216 0.9 -1.605137845 -0.080200501 -0.55
mm

mm
S=3

0 -0.55
m

-0.4561403509 -0.87406015 0.5 -0.87406015 0.5 -0.55

-0.4561403509 -2 0.5 -0.4

0.2957393484 -0.87406015 -0.5 -0.4 -0.8 -0.89486216

0.2957393484 -2 0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.89486216

-0.4561403509 -1.62593985 -0.080200501 -0.55 -0.8 -1.60513784

-0.4561403509 -2 -0.080200501 -1.77593985 -0.5 -1.60513784

0.2957393484 -1.62593985 -0.5 -0.87406015 -0.8 -0.89486216

qa = 144 kPa 0.2957393484 -2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.8 -1.60513784
Dowels, not required!
0.5 -0.89486216
bar = 16 mm
0.9 -0.89486216
19 @ 166 mm 3 @ 244 mm
Concrete cover = 75 mm

Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005