(8 pages)
MAY 2014 U/ID 1370/MWG
Time : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks
SECTION A — (5 × 8 = 40 marks)
Answer any FIVE questions.
All questions carry equal marks.
1. The sum of three numbers in Arithmetic
progression is 24 and their product is 440. Find
the numbers.
Tmkz öuõh›À EÒÍ ‰ßÖ GsPÎß Tmkz
öuõøP 24, Auß ö£¸UPØ öuõøP 440. GsPøÍ
Psk¤i.
2. The demand curve for a monopolist is given by
x = 100 − 4 p .
(a) Find the total revenue, average revenue and
marginal revenue.
(b) At what level of ‘ x ’ the marginal revenue is
equal to zero.
\ºÁõwÚ \¢øu°À ÷uøÁU÷Põk x = 100 − 4 p GÛÀ
(A) ö©õzu Á¸Áõ´, \µõ\› Á¸Áõ´ ©ØÖ®
CÖv{ø» Á¸Áõ´ PõsP.
(B) G¢u AÍÂÀ CÖv{ø» Á¸Áõ´ = 0
3. Explain the various methods of collecting primary
data.
•uÀ uPÄ ÷\P›¨£vÀ EÒÍ £À÷ÁÖ •øÓPøÍ
ÂÍUSP.
4. From the following data compute Arithmetic mean
and median
Class: 10-13 13-16 16-19 19-22 22-25 25-28
Frequency: 8 15 27 51 75 54
Class: 28-31 31-34 34-37 37-40
Frequency: 36 18 9 7
RÌPõq® ÂÁµ[Pμ¸¢x \µõ\› ©ØÖ® Cøh{ø»
PnUQkP.
¤›Ä: 10-13 13-16 16-19 19-22 22-25 25-28
Aø»öÁs: 8 15 27 51 75 54
¤›Ä: 28-31 31-34 34-37 37-40
Aø»öÁs: 36 18 9 7
5. From the following data, find rank correlation
coefficient.
x : 52 53 42 60 45 41 37 38 25 27
y : 65 68 43 38 77 48 35 30 25 50
2 U/ID 1370/MWG
RÌPõq® ÂÁµ[Pμ¸¢x uµ JmkÓÄ öPÊ
PnUQkP.
x : 52 53 42 60 45 41 37 38 25 27
y : 65 68 43 38 77 48 35 30 25 50
6. Construct 5 yearly moving averages from the
following data.
Year: 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995
No.of students: 332 317 357 392 402 405
Year: 1996 1997 1998 1999
No of students: 410 427 405 438
RÌPõq® ÂÁµ[Pμ¸¢x 5 Bsk |P¸® \µõ\›
PnUQkP.
Bsk: 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995
©õnÁºPÎß GsoUøP: 332 317 357 392 402 405
Bsk: 1996 1997 1998 1999
©õnÁºPÎß GsoUøP: 410 427 405 438
7. Explain various methods of probability sampling.
{PÌuPÄ ©õv› Gkzu¼À EÒÍ £À÷ÁÖ •øÓPøÍ
ÂÍUSP.
3 U/ID 1370/MWG
8. A problem in statistics is given to five students A,
1
B, C, D and E. Their chances of solving it are ,
2
1 1 1 1
, , and . What is the probability that the
3 4 5 6
problem will be solved?
¦Òΰ¯¼À EÒÍ J¸ PnUS A, B, C, D ©ØÖ® E
GßÓ I¢x ©õnÁºPÐUS öPõkUP¨£mhx. AÁºPÒ
1
A¢uU PnUQØS wºÄ Põq® Áõ´¨¦ •øÓ÷¯ ,
2
1 1 1 1
, , ©ØÖ® BS®. A¢uU PnUS wºÄ Põn
3 4 5 6
EÒÍ {PÌuPÄ GßÚ?
SECTION B — (3 × 20 = 60 marks)
Answer any THREE questions.
All questions carry equal marks.
9. (a) Two posts are offered to a person. The first
carries a starting salary of Rs. 1,000 per
month and an annual increment of Rs. 40.
The second carries a starting salary of Rs.
800 and an annual increment of Rs. 50.
Assuming that he works for 25 years, which
of the two is more profitable?
(b) The sum of 3 numbers in G.P. is 35 and their
product is 1,000. Find the numbers.
4 U/ID 1370/MWG
[P.T.O.]
(A) J¸ |£¸US Cµsk £oPÒ •øÚÄ
ö\´¯¨£kQßÓÚ. •uÀ £o°ß Bµ®£
\®£Í® ©õu® ¹. 1,000 ©ØÖ® BskUS
TkuÀ ¹. 40 BS®. CµshõÁx £o°ß
Bµ®£ \®£Í® ©õu® ¹. 800 ©ØÖ® Bsk
TkuÀ ¹. 50 BS®. AÁº 25 BskPÒ
£o¦›Áõº GßÖ AÝ©õÚ® öPõshõÀ G¢u¨
£o AÁ¸US C»õ£Pµ©õP C¸US®.
(B) ö£¸US öuõh›À ‰ßÖ GsPÎß Tmkz
öuõøP 35 GÚÄ® Auß ö£¸UPÒ öuõøP
1,000 GÚÄ® öPõshõÀ A¢u GsPøÍ
Psk¤i.
10. (a) Calculate the total amount that will be
received from the debtor when the principal
Rs. 10,000 is lent to him on interest for 4
years at 9% p.a.
(b) If A = {0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10} , B = {2,3,4, 5, 6 }
and C = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} prove that
(i) A − (B ∪ C ) = ( A − B ) ∩ ( A − C ) and
(ii) A − (B ∩ C ) = ( A − B ) ∪ ( A − C ) .
5 U/ID 1370/MWG
(A) •uÀ ¹. 10,000 I BskUS 9% Ámi Ãu®
PhÚõP öPõkzx 4 Á¸h® PÈzx PhÚõΰh®
C¸¢x ö£Ó¨÷£õS® ö©õzuz öuõøPø¯U
PnUQhÄ®.
(B) A = {0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10} , B = {2,3,4, 5, 6 }
C = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} GÛÀ
(i) A − (B ∪ C ) = (A − B ) ∩ (A − C ) and
(ii) A − (B ∩ C ) = (A − B ) ∪ (A − C ) Gߣøu
{¹¤.
11. (a) Explain the parts of a Table.
(b) Calculate standard deviation from the
following data.
Marks: 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70
No. of students: 5 12 30 45 50 37 21
(A) J¸ AmhÁøn°ß £SvPøÍ ÂÁ›.
(B) RÌPõq® £µ[Pμ¸¢x uµ »UP®
PnUQkP.
©v¨ö£sPÒ: 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40
©õnÁºPÒ GsoUøP: 5 12 30 45
©v¨ö£sPÒ: 40-50 50-60 60-70
©õnÁºPÒ GsoUøP: 50 37 21
6 U/ID 1370/MWG
12. (a) Calculate Karl Pearson’s co-efficient of
correlation from the following data.
x : 48 35 17 23 47
y : 45 20 40 25 45
(b) Explain the problems in the construction of
Index numbers.
(A) RÌPõq® £µ[Pμ¸¢x ¤¯º\Ûß
JmkÓÄ öPÊ PnUQkP.
x : 48 35 17 23 47
y : 45 20 40 25 45
(B) SÔ±möhsPÒ Aø©¨£vÀ EÒÍ
¤µa\øÚPøÍ ÂÁ›.
13. Fit a straight line trend for the following series.
Estimate the value for 2014.
Year: 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Production 60 72 75 65 80 85 95
(in tonnes)
7 U/ID 1370/MWG
RÌPõq® £µ[Pμ¸¢x J¸ ÷|º÷Põmk ÷£õUøP
Aø©zx 2014® BskUPõÚ EØ£zvø¯ ©v¨¤k
PõsP.
Bsk: 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
EØ£zv (hßÛÀ) : 60 72 75 65 80 85 95
–––––––––––
8 U/ID 1370/MWG
