Lecture 1: Introduction
INDE 320: Work Measurement and Methods Engineering
Dr. Nadine Moacdieh
January 26, 2016
Adapted from Freivalds & Niebel (2013)
Chapter 1
Administrative details
• Instructor: Dr. Nadine Moacdieh
• Email:
[email protected]• Office: SRB 402
• Office hours: Tuesday 11 am - 12:30 pm, Thursday
2 - 3 pm, or by appointment
• Course Textbook: Freivalds, A., & Niebel, B. (2013).
Niebel's Methods, Standards, & Work Design (13th
edition). McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
Course grading
Component Percent
Attendance/participation 5%
Assignments 15%
Midterm (Tuesday, March 22, 6:30 pm) 30%
Group project 20%
Final exam 30%
Course topics
1. Introduction 2. Problem- 3. Operations
and motivation solving tools analysis
6. Work
4. Work design 5. Time studies
sampling
7.
9. Uses of
Predetermined
standards
time system
Additional notes
• Slides available on Moodle
• Take notes in class
• Assignments are the best practice for exams
• Anything that is not covered in class is not included
Introduction
What is work
measurement and
methods
engineering?
Introduction
• Industrial engineering is involved in the design and
improvement of systems and processes
Materials
Machines
System
Information
People
Domains
Manufacturing Business
Transportation Medicine
Power plants Warehouses
Goals of industrial engineering
• Maximize profit by making everything optimal
Maximize
Maximize quality
efficiency
Maximize worker
Minimize waste
wellbeing
Introduction
Work
measurement
and methods Human
factors and
ergonomics
Industrial
Supply chain
management
Operations
Engineering
research
Project Quality
management
control
Introduction
What is work
measurement
and methods
engineering?
Determine Design the
the optimal optimal work
system, which
time to Work
measurement
Methods
engineering includes people,
achieve a machines, and
certain task tools
How work measurement helps
How many cooks do Will you buy ready-
you need in your made components or
restaurant? assemble in-house?
How will you organize
How many workers do
the blood bank for
you need to hire to
optimal speed and
finish in time?
safety?
Manufacturing
Globalization of
manufacturing
Growth of
manufacturing
Industrial revolution
History of work measurement
• Pioneers in the field
Frank and
Frederick Henry Taiichi
Lilian
Taylor Ford Ohno
Gilbreth
History of work measurement
• Frederick Taylor
– Standardized work
– Apply scientific methods to improve work
History of work measurement
• Frank and Lilian Gilbreth
– Motion studies
– Improve processes
History of work measurement
• Henry Ford
– Assembly line
– Increase production efficiency
History of work measurement
• Taiichi Ohno
– Toyota Production System
– Lean manufacturing