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Technical English: Material Processing

This document discusses material processing techniques used in manufacturing. It defines key terms related to processes like forming, casting, forging, extrusion, rolling, stamping, spinning, welding, machining, powder metal forming, and fibre metal forming. These processes are used to fabricate machine elements from raw metal stock and influence properties like strength, surface finish, and tolerance. The summary techniques aim to produce parts with high service life at optimal production rates and costs.

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Mateo Gregurić
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89 views2 pages

Technical English: Material Processing

This document discusses material processing techniques used in manufacturing. It defines key terms related to processes like forming, casting, forging, extrusion, rolling, stamping, spinning, welding, machining, powder metal forming, and fibre metal forming. These processes are used to fabricate machine elements from raw metal stock and influence properties like strength, surface finish, and tolerance. The summary techniques aim to produce parts with high service life at optimal production rates and costs.

Uploaded by

Mateo Gregurić
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Reading Technical English for Academic Purposes, Marela Hercezi - Skalicki

7A MATERIAL PROCESSING

p. 145-148
WORDS

manufacturing process- proizvodni proces fabrication – proizvođenje, izrada


machine element – element stroja, strojni dio to fabricate – proizvoditi
raw metal stock – sirov, neobrađen metal brazing – tvrdo lemljenje
forming – oblikovanje deformiranjem feasible – izvediv, ostvariv
casting – lijevanje; odljevak smooth finish – fina završna obrada
forging – kovanje swaging – rotacijsko kovanje
extrusion – istiskivanje, ekstruzija drawing – vučenje
rolling – valjanje grinding – brušenje
stamping – utiskivanje distortion – iskrivljenost
spinning – rotacijsko oblikovanje tooling costs – troškovi obrade
welding – zavarivanje to tool - obrađivati alatom
allied – združen, udružen permanent mould – trajni kalup
machining – strojna obrada service life – vijek trajanja, radni vijek
powder metal forming – oblikovanje sinter-metala scrap – otpadak
fibre metal forming – oblikovanje metala s vlaknima plant – pogon, postrojenje, tvornica
electroforming – elektroerozija subcontract – suugovoriti
serviceable – trajan, upotrebljiv fusion welding – autogeno zavarivanje
serviceability – upotrebljivost service performance –
design material – konstrukcijski materijal radna karakteristika pri radu (korištenju)
heat treatment – toplinska obrada replacement cost – cijena zamjenskog dijela
surface treratment – površinska obrada hydraulic press forging –
loading condition – stanje (uvjet) opterećenja kovanje na hidrauličkoj presi
corrosive – korozivan service behaviour –
residual stress – zaostalo naprezanje ponašanje (karakteristike) pri korištenju
inherent – inherentan, koji tvori bitan dio (čega) material processing –
rate of production – proizvodnost tehnologija obrade materijala
to initiate – započeti
brittle – krhak, lomljiv
cold-working – obrada na hladno
refractory – vatrostalan
tungsten – volfram
powder metallurgy – metalurgija praha
porous – porozan, šupljikav
close tolerance – oštra tolerancija, dopušteno odstupanje
sand casting – lijevanje u pješčane kalupe
die casting – kokilni lijev, tlačni lijev
deep drawing – duboko vučenje
impact extrusion – hladno istiskivanje
screw machining – strojna obrada vijaka
precision investment casting – lijev na točne mjere
precision cast – precizno (točno) lijevati

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