REFERENCES IN THE TILTE IN DUMMY TABLE

Title: An Assessment of the Ornamental Fish Production in Nepal

S.N. Reference Country and Site Methodology Key information/Remarks

of Study
1. (Husen, 2019) Fishery Research Structured lack of technical knowledge
Station, Pokhara, interviews with Strong research and development
Kaski, Nepal 20 aquarium activities covering breeding and
shops manager development of new ornamental
and 5 traders of fish species.
Kathmandu and
Pokhara valley.
2. (Shrestha, 2019 09:02) KATHMANDU Interview with imported from Kolkata (India) or
traders Bangkok (Thailand),

3. (Umamaheswari, Chidambaram, & Tamil Nadu, A structured The various constraints observed
Rajakumar, 2016) survey schedules were classified as production,
interviewed marketing, and others and was
individually ranked using Garrett Ranking
Garrett ranking Technique.
technique
4. (Jaji M.F.O and Odesola, 2015) Lagos State Structured Cost and return analysis on
Nigeria questionnaires ornamental fish farming in Lagos
comprising of revealed that ornamental fish was
close and open- profitable in Lagos State.
ended
questionnaires
5. (Heenatigala, 2007) Colombo, literature surveys constraints affecting ornamental
Kaluthara including fish production like a market
statistical reports price, brooders, and technical
and publications knowledge.
of the Export
Development
Board (EDB)
6. (Rajaa, Babub, Nammalwarb, India Previous articles The demand for both freshwater
Jacob, & Dinesh) and marine ornamental fishes is
increasing
7. (Gray, 2011) Jamaica literature review, producing fish is a profitable
field visits, business that will produce a
questionnaires, payback.
and telephone
interviews with
ornamental fish
producers
8. (Yadav & Sharma, 2017) Mumbai Primary data the analysis of livelihood capital
were collected and their indicators signify the
through surveys livelihood status of ornamental
using semi- fish producers in two districts of
structured Maharashtra i.e. Mumbai and
interview Thane which clearly indicates the
schedules and role of each capital asset in the
stakeholder development of an enterprise
meetings.
9. (Bogati, 2018) Nepal With the proper utilization of
available resources and
development of required
infrastructure, Nepal can not only
decrease the import of fish but
will be able to export fish to other
countries.
10. ( Livengood & Chapman, n.d.) Information is ornamental fish has greatly
Florida readily available increased, popularized by
through local children's movies starring
aquarium clubs, charismatic colorful fishes and
in books, other creatures. Recent advances
aquarium in fish husbandry and aquarium
magazines, the equipment technology have
Internet and further facilitated the hobby.
other similar
sources
11. ( Ghosh, Mahapatra, & Datta, India Own research As less manpower is needed, the
2003) and articles women or the elders can run small
home units.
12. (anonymous, Ornamental Fish, Different places Ornamental fish are kept or reared
2019) for their attractiveness

13. (anonymous, n.d.) India

Benefits of ornamental fish
rearing as a hobby

14. (Anonymous, Ornamental fish India Ornamental fish keeping has been
production and serving as a viable recreation,
management, 2019) especially for hobbyists from time
immemorial

15. (James, 2019) South Africa ornamental fish production:

It is highly professional.
Fish quality is extremely high
Marketing is centralized.

16. Anonymous. (2019, 09 13).

Ornamental Fish. Retrieved Feinstein School
from Roger Williams of Social
University: and
https://www.rwu.edu/acade Natural
mics/schools-and- Sciences
colleges/fssns/ceed/adl/spec
ies-interest/ornamental-fish

17. Faheem, M. S. (2019, 09 13). The

meaning of ornamental fish.
Retrieved from ornamental
aquarium fish:
https://www.ornamental-
fishes.com/2009/07/meanin
g-of-ornamental-fish.html
18. (Daud, 2017) “Over time, well-developed
Singapore distribution systems
for ornamental fish, comprising
farmers, wholesalers
and exporters, have been
established in Singapore.

Farmers specialise in breeding

popular species. New varieties of
fish within a species are
continually developed, and reared
to market size at their farms
19. (Anonymous, GLOBEFISH - World Though the ornamental fish
Information and Analysis on market's contribution to world
World Fish Trade, 2017) trade in terms of value is small
overall, the sector plays a relevant
role in terms of poverty
alleviation in developing countries
and marine preservation.
20. ( Towers, 2012) Chile The ornamental fish industry is a
business with prospects for social
and economic growth