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Programming Fundamental Assignment No 2: Program No 1: Program No 2

Program 1 initializes a character variable 'ch' to 'a' outside the loop. It uses getche() inside the loop to read characters and cout before the loop to output a string. The character count output subtracts 1 due to initializing 'ch'. Program 2 does not initialize the character variable. It defines the character read inside the loop test expression. It does not use cout to output a string. The character count output is not subtracted since 'ch' is not initialized.

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Hassan Javed
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44 views1 page

Programming Fundamental Assignment No 2: Program No 1: Program No 2

Program 1 initializes a character variable 'ch' to 'a' outside the loop. It uses getche() inside the loop to read characters and cout before the loop to output a string. The character count output subtracts 1 due to initializing 'ch'. Program 2 does not initialize the character variable. It defines the character read inside the loop test expression. It does not use cout to output a string. The character count output is not subtracted since 'ch' is not initialized.

Uploaded by

Hassan Javed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Programming Fundamental

Assignment no 2

Program no 1: Program no 2:
1. char ch = 'a'; 1. char ch;
Initialize character is provided to program Initialize character is not provided.
To run inside the loop.

2. while( ch !='\r' ) { 2. while( (ch = getche()) !='\r' )


ch = getche(); Character read is defined inside test
……………………………………………………….. expression of loop statement.
}
Character read is defined inside loop.

3. cout << "Enter a phrase: "; 3. This program don’t use cout statement
Output string is used. to use any string.

4. cout << "\nWords=" << wdcount << endl 4. cout << "\nWords=" << wdcount << endl
<< "Letters=" << (chcount-1) << endl; << "Letters=" << chcount << endl;
In output result of character count, it’s General output is taken no subtraction is
subtracted by 1 because of, char ch = 'a'. done, char ch; .

5. Output: 5. Output:
Enter a phrase: Hassan Javed Hassan Javed
Words=2 Words=2
Letters=11 Letters=11
Press any key to continue . . . Press any key to continue . . .

Title: Differentiate between PROGRAM – 01 and PROGRAM – 02.

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