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Unit 3

1) Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in cells, such as in the production of egg and sperm cells. 2) Key stages of meiosis include prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase, where chromosomes are separated and daughter cells are formed. 3) Meiosis and mitosis are important cell division processes that generate new cells and allow for genetic variation through meiosis.

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78 views3 pages

Unit 3

1) Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in cells, such as in the production of egg and sperm cells. 2) Key stages of meiosis include prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase, where chromosomes are separated and daughter cells are formed. 3) Meiosis and mitosis are important cell division processes that generate new cells and allow for genetic variation through meiosis.

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EPR3503 terms

Unit 3 – LIFE SCIENCE

Key Term Definition Link


Is the operation in animals
of eukaryotic which is
sexually-reproducing
Meiosis
animals and declines the
number of chromosomes in https://biologydictionary.net/meiosis/
1 a cell.
This is the first stage of the
Prophase division of the cell in https://biologydictionary.net/prophase/
2 eukaryotes.
The second phase of
Metaphase eukaryotic cell division in https://biologydictionary.net/metaphase/
3 which the chromosomes.
The phase of the daughter
chromosomes moves far https://www.dictionary.com/browse/anapha
Anaphase
from the mitosis at opposite se
4 ends of the cell.
In the last phase of meiosis,
in this stage, the
telophase chromosomes are the https://www.dictionary.com/browse/telopha
separated and reach the se
5 dividing cell.
It's the tallest phase in the
eukaryote cell cycle and the
interphase interphase acquires
nutrients. https://biologydictionary.net/interphase/
6
From one cell, It's a
production two of cells by
mitosis genetically. This phase is
contributed to distribution https://www.britannica.com/science/mitosis
7 of chromosomes.
A chromosome is a series
Chromosom
of DNA covered around https://biologydictionary.net/chromosome/
e
8 associated proteins.
A chromatid is equal to two
of the chromosome. As https://www.thoughtco.com/chromatid-
chromatid
well as created from 373540
9 chromatin.
Haploid is referred to as a
1 haploid cell and having one of the https://biologydictionary.net/haploid/
0 sets in chromosomes.
1 diploid It characterizes a cell and https://biologydictionary.net/diploid/
1 it's contain two copies of
EPR3503 terms

genetic material.
They are created after a
Daughter
1 single cell affords cell https://biologydictionary.net/daughter-cells/
cell
2 division.
The creature that possesses https://www.britannica.com/science/eukary
Eukaryotic
1 an obviously realizes ote
cell
3 nucleus.
They are cells that do not
Prokaryotic have the right nucleus or https://biologydictionary.net/prokaryotic-
1 cell membrane-bound cell/
4 organelles.
 It's a membrane-bound  https://biologydictionary.net/mitochondrio
mitochondri
1 organelle establish in the n/
a
5 stuffing of eukaryotic cells.
 Biotic factors are the
1 Biotic factor mansion the parts of an  https://biologydictionary.net/biotic-factors/
7 ecosystem.
 Abiotic factors are
Abiotic nonliving workers in an  https://biologydictionary.net/abiotic-
1 factors ecosystem. factors/
8
 Most of the time that calls
Renewable to as clean energy because
energy it comes from natural  https://www.nrdc.org/stories/renewable-
source (give sources. For example, energy-clean-facts#sec-whatis
1 example) sunlight can dry the clothes
9 wet.
Non-
renewable  The power has a limited
energy supply, which is not able to  https://examples.yourdictionary.com/exam
2 source (give renew. For example, oil, ples-of-non-renewable-resources.html
0 example) fire".
 Animals which vulnerable,  https://biologydictionary.net/threatened-
Threatened
2 endangered, or critically species/
species
1 endangered.
 The animal face the risk of
Endangered extinction the reason for  https://www.dictionary.com/browse/endan
2 species that, they don't have a gered-species
2 suitable environment.
 Any green plant or any of  https://www.dictionary.com/browse/primar
Primary
2 various bacteria that can y-producer
producer
3 transform light power.
 A creature that industry its
own food from mineral
Autotrophs
2 substances.  https://www.yourdictionary.com/autotroph
4
EPR3503 terms

 An essential consumer is a  https://biologydictionary.net/primary-


Primary
2 creature that feeds on basic consumer/
consumer
5 producers.
2  An animal that expands  https://www.biology-
Herbivore
6 grassy vegetation. online.org/dictionary/Herbivore
 The creature eats the  https://biologydictionary.net/secondary-
2 Secondary primary consumers for consumer/
7 consumer getting power.
 The plant or the animal
which eats the insect  https://www.biology-
2 invertebrate and that online.org/dictionary/Carnivore
8 Carnivores requires a staple diet.
 Is an animal that gets its
Tertiary nutrition by eating primary  https://biologydictionary.net/tertiary-
2 consumer consumers and secondary consumer/
9 consumers.
 An omnivore is a creature
that can get his food on
3 both plants and animal  https://biologydictionary.net/omnivore/
0 Omnivores sources.
The animals are predators,  https://www.expii.com/t/food-chain-
Quaternary
3 who eat other animals quaternary-consumer-10317
consumer
1 ( Pets ).
 The food chain in the
ecosystem, what are the
Food chain producers, consumers, and  https://www.biology-
3 decomposers. online.org/dictionary/Food_chain
2
 The figure model
illustrates the  https://www.biology-
Food web
3 interconnecting food chains online.org/dictionary/Food_web
3 in an environment.
Photosynthe
sis (give the  It's the operation, that used
definition by plants to harness the
and include power from sunlight to  https://sciencing.com/photosynthesis-
3 a word transform the water and equation-6962557.html
4 equation) carbon dioxide.
Respiration
(give the
definition  The breath is the operation
and include in which is a creature  https://www.thoughtco.com/respiration-
3 a word exchange gas in their body. definition-and-types-4132422
5 equation)

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