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Column Design

The document describes the design of a column subjected to axial load and biaxial bending. It provides input parameters for the column dimensions, material properties, applied loads, and reinforcement arrangement. It then calculates the design axial force and total design moments about the principal axes. Finally, it checks the column design using an interaction chart and determines that the column design is safe.

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DEBASIS BARMAN
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
177 views6 pages

Column Design

The document describes the design of a column subjected to axial load and biaxial bending. It provides input parameters for the column dimensions, material properties, applied loads, and reinforcement arrangement. It then calculates the design axial force and total design moments about the principal axes. Finally, it checks the column design using an interaction chart and determines that the column design is safe.

Uploaded by

DEBASIS BARMAN
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN OF COLUMN SUBJECTED TO AXIAL LOAD AND BIAXIAL BENDING

Input Regarding Geometry & property of the Column


Muz
Enter the dimesion of the column Z
ZD 3500 mm Muy
YD 3500 mm Y Y
Effective length in respect of Z-axis,lz 10000 mm ZD
Effective length in respect of Y-axis,ly 10000 mm
Grade of Conc.,fck 25 Mpa Z
Grade of Steel., fy 415 Mpa
YD
Input Regarding Load & Moments

Enter the Factored Axial load 7389.00 KN


Enter the Factored Moment,Muz 4131.00 kN-m
Enter the Factored Moment,Muy 4131.00 kN-m

Input Regardind Reinforcement arrangement

Reinforcement in two/four sides 4


Clear Cover 40 mm
NOTE : To maintain symmetry provide no of bar of a particular diameter as divisible by 4 or equals
to 0 when bar of that particular diameter is not used
Dia of Bars (mm) 20 25 28 32 36 16
No of Bars provided 0 0 0 0 0 44

Design Axial Force & Computation of Total Design Moments

Design Axial Force (Pu) 7389.00 kN


About Z About Y
Initial Moments: 4131 kN-m 4131 kN-m
Moment due to minimum eccentricity 1009.83 kN-m 1009.83 kN-m
Moment due to slenderness effect 0 kN-m 0.00 kN-m
Moment reduction factor ,k 1.00
Aditional Moment, (Maz and May) 0 kN-m 0.00 kN-m

Total Design Moment,(Mz and My) 4131.00 kN-m 4131.00 kN-m

Calculation for Uniaxial moment capacity of the section by using Interaction Chart Given in SP:16

Total No. of bars 44


Percentage of steel 0.07 %
p/fck = 0.003
d' = 52.5 mm
About Z-Z Axis About Y-Y Axis
d'/D = 0.015 0.015
Let us Use the chart for d'/D = 0.05 0.05
Pu/fckbD = 0.024 0.024
Mu/fckbd2 = 0.020 0.020
Therefore, Muz1 and Muy1 = 21438 kN-m 21438 kN-m

Calculation of Puz:
Puz/Ag = 11.47
Therefore, Puz = 140467 kN
Now, Pu/Puz = 0.053
So, a n = 1.00
Interaction Ratio= 0.39
RESULTS
SAFE
DESIGN OF COLUMN SUBJECTED TO AXIAL LOAD AND BIAXIAL BENDING

Input Regarding Geometry & property of the Column


Muz
Enter the dimesion of the column Z
ZD 700 mm Muy
YD 700 mm Y Y
Effective length in respect of Z-axis,lz 3500 mm ZD
Effective length in respect of Y-axis,ly 3500 mm
Grade of Conc.,fck 25 Mpa Z
Grade of Steel., fy 500 Mpa
YD
Input Regarding Load & Moments

Enter the Factored Axial load 8331.30 KN


Enter the Factored Moment,Muz 0.00 kN-m
Enter the Factored Moment,Muy 11.39 kN-m

Input Regardind Reinforcement arrangement

Reinforcement in two/four sides 4


Clear Cover 50 mm
NOTE : To maintain symmetry provide no of bar of a particular diameter as divisible by 4 or equals to
0 when bar of that particular diameter is not used
Dia of Bars (mm) 20 25 28 32 36 16
No of Bars provided 0 4 0 12 0 0

Design Axial Force & Computation of Total Design Moments

Design Axial Force (Pu) 8331.30 kN


About Z About Y
Initial Moments: 0 kN-m 11.39 kN-m
Moment due to minimum eccentricity 252.72 kN-m 252.72 kN-m
Moment due to slenderness effect 0.00 kN-m 0.00 kN-m
Moment reduction factor ,k 1.00
Aditional Moment, (Maz and May) 0.00 kN-m 0.00 kN-m

Total Design Moment,(Mz and My) 252.72 kN-m 252.72 kN-m

Calculation for Uniaxial moment capacity of the section by using Interaction Chart Given in SP:16

Total No. of bars 16


Percentage of steel 2.37 %
p/fck = 0.095
d' = 62.5 mm
About Z-Z Axis About Y-Y Axis
d'/D = 0.089 0.089
Let us Use the chart for d'/D = 0.1 0.1
Pu/fckbD = 0.680 0.680
Mu/fckbd2 = 0.055 0.055
Therefore, Muz1 and Muy1 = 471.625 kN-m 471.625 kN-m

Calculation of Puz:
Puz/Ag = 19.87
Therefore, Puz = 9737.26275 kN
Now, Pu/Puz = 0.856
So, a n = 2.00
Interaction Ratio= 0.57
RESULTS
SAFE
DESIGN OF COLUMN SUBJECTED TO AXIAL LOAD AND BIAXIAL BENDING

Input Regarding Geometry & property of the Column


Muz
Enter the dimesion of the column Z
ZD 1000 mm Muy
YD 1400 mm Y Y
Effective length in respect of Z-axis,lz 3700 mm ZD
Effective length in respect of Y-axis,ly 3700 mm
Grade of Conc.,fck 25 Mpa Z
Grade of Steel., fy 500 Mpa
YD
Input Regarding Load & Moments

Enter the Factored Axial load 2209.00 KN


Enter the Factored Moment,Muz 2320.00 kN-m
Enter the Factored Moment,Muy 1702.00 kN-m

Input Regardind Reinforcement arrangement

Reinforcement in two/four sides 4


Clear Cover 70 mm
NOTE : To maintain symmetry provide no of bar of a particular diameter as divisible by 4 or equals to
0 when bar of that particular diameter is not used
Dia of Bars (mm) 20 25 28 32 36 16
No of Bars provided 0 36 0 0 0 0

Design Axial Force & Computation of Total Design Moments

Design Axial Force (Pu) 2209.00 kN


About Z About Y
Initial Moments: 2320 kN-m 1702 kN-m
Moment due to minimum eccentricity 119.43 kN-m 89.98 kN-m
Moment due to slenderness effect 0.00 kN-m 0.00 kN-m
Moment reduction factor ,k 1.00
Aditional Moment, (Maz and May) 0.00 kN-m 0.00 kN-m

Total Design Moment,(Mz and My) 2320.00 kN-m 1702.00 kN-m

Calculation for Uniaxial moment capacity of the section by using Interaction Chart Given in SP:16

Total No. of bars 36


Percentage of steel 1.26 %
p/fck = 0.050
d' = 82.5 mm
About Z-Z Axis About Y-Y Axis
d'/D = 0.059 0.083
Let us Use the chart for d'/D = 0.1 0.1
Pu/fckbD = 0.063 0.063
Mu/fckbd2 = 0.100 0.100
Therefore, Muz1 and Muy1 = 4900 kN-m 3500 kN-m

Calculation of Puz:
Puz/Ag = 15.84
Therefore, Puz = 22177.9931 kN
Now, Pu/Puz = 0.100
So, a n = 1.00
Interaction Ratio= 0.96
RESULTS
SAFE

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