GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS)
(BEG 499 GI)
(Elective)
Year: IV
Teaching Examination Scheme Total
Schedule Marks
Hours/Week
Final Internal
Assessments
Theory Practical Theory Practical
Marks Marks
L T P Duration Marks Duration Marks
3 2 0 3 80 -- -- 20 -- 100
Course Objectives;
Theobjectives of this course is to make the students aware of the principles, concepts and the
applications of geographic information system (GIS) applied to different civil engineering fields.
Course Content:
1. Introduction (4 hrs)
1.1 The philosophy of GIS
1.2 Need of GIS
2. Data capture and automation(8hrs)
2.1 Sources of data
2.2 Data capture
2.3 Introduction to map
2.4 Manual Digitization and Scanning system
2.5 Geo referencing
2.6 Projection systems
2.7 Coordinate systems
2.8 Accuracy and precision
4.Geographic analysis (6 hrs)
4.1 Introduction; Spatial analysis and its application areas
4.2 Overlay operations
4.3 Network analysis
4.4 Relationship of modeling to Analysis
5. Output and Information communication(6hrs)
5.1 Important aspects in design of output maps
5.2 Cartographic tools and visual variables
5.3 Data output types
6. Application of GIS (6hrs)
6.1 Characteristics of GIS Technology
6.2 Spatial data infrastructure
6.3 Component of spatial data infrastructure
6.4 Institutional and Organizational Considerations
6.5 Outlook GIS trends
6.6 Digital terrain model
7. Remote Sensing (8 hrs)
7.1 Brief history of remote sensing for earth observation
7.2 Remote Sensing Basics
7.3 Frame Captured Sensors and Line Scanners
7.4 Satellite-based Sensors in Visible and Infrared Wavelengths
7.5 Active Sensors: Radar and Lidar
7.6 Sonar
7.7 Aerial Imagery – Visual Interpretation
7.8 Remote Sensing Applications
Laboratory:
(i.) Introduction to GIS
(ii.) Vector, attribute and cartography
(iii.) Vector, attribute and analysis
(iv.) Map projections
(v.) Raster, structure and analysis
(vi.) Interpolations
(vii.) Presenting Data
(viii.) Introduction to remote sensing
References:
Jensen, RJ “Introduction to Digital Image Processing. A Remote Sensing Perspective, 3rd
Edition”, Prentice Hall
Paul A. Longley, Michael F. Goodchild, David J. Maguire and David W. RhindGeographic
Information Systems and Science”
O. Huisman, R.A. de By (ed.) “Principles of Geographic InformationSystems” Publisher: ITC
2009