7/1/2021 DevOps MCQ Practice Test
Virtualization and Cloud Computing
Free DevOps Certification Exam Practice Test
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DevOps free practice test offered by Simplilearn is an indentation of the actual DevOps exam which will help you excel in
your next role as a DevOps Practitioner. Recognize your weak areas and adapt your learning methods accordingly with
these 30 DevOps multiple choice questions. These DevOps questions are free of cost and can be attempted any number
of times until you are confident enough to face the actual exam. Test your skills with this DevOps mock test. Give it a shot
today!
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Explanations
30 1 3.33
Questions Correct Answers % Correct Answers
1. Which statement best describes the goal of DevOps?
Establish an environment where change management does not control application releases
Establish an environment to release more reliable applications faster
Establish an environment where application development performs all the operation tasks
Estalish an environment where the release of applications is valued more than its quality
Explanations:
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Establish an environment to release more reliable applications faster
2. You have a stable Devops team where members are working together for several sprints. Recently, the team is
having trouble in delivering a new version of the product. They are unable to deliver upgrades in time with a two
week sprint. How can you overcome this challenge?
Extend the sprint to four weeks to give the team more time
Expect that the team will learn from the mistakes and fix the problem in the next cycle
Shorten the sprint to achieve smaller targets and find the problem quickly
Focus only on few limited changes that are viable to be delivered in two weeks
Explanations:
Shorten the sprint to achieve smaller targets and find the problem quickly
3. The development of new software and IT services consist of functional and non-functional requirements. At which
stage of the development process should the non-functional requirements be addressed, to be able to deliver
software and services faster and better?
From the initiation stage of the software development
After the functional acceptance test by the customer representatives
Along with the implementation of continuous delivery
The non-functional requirements are of no concern to the customers
Explanations:
From the initiation stage of the software development
4. In Git, if you want to make your local repository reflect the changes made in a remote (tracked) repository, you
should run the pull command.
TRUE
FALSE
Explanations:
TRUE
5. You have a local repository, but the team members have pushed the changes into the remote repository. Which Git
operation would you use to download those changes into your working copy?
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checkout
commit
export
pull
Explanations:
pull
6. Which of the following is not a part of the data structure of a Git repository?
Body element
Branch pointer
Commit object
Head pointer
Explanations:
Body element
7. Which file can you configure to ensure that certain file types are not committed to the local Git repository?
ignore.git
.gitignore
gitignore.txt
git.ignore
Explanations:
.gitignore
8. When can a single dash be used within a Git command?
When using a single-character option
When using a multi-character option
When issuing Git commands with multiple options
When referencing a Git alias
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Explanations:
When using a single-character option
9. Which source code management plugin does Jenkins install by default?
Git
Subversion
Concurrent versions system
None of the above options
Explanations:
None
10. Which environment variable do you optionally use to specify the folder in which the Jenkins configuration and
runtime data are contained?
JENKINS_ROOT
M2_HOME
JENKINS_HOME
JAVA_HOME
Explanations:
JENKINS_HOME
11. Which of the following is a source code management tool?
Jenkins
Maven
Git
Hudson
Explanations:
Git
12. What is the difference between continuous delivery and continuous deployment?
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Continuous delivery is a manual task, while continuous deployment is an automated task.
Continuous delivery has manual releases to production decisions, while continuous deployment has releases automatically
pushed to production.
Continuous delivery includes all steps of software development life cycle, while continuous deployment may skip few steps such
as validation and testing.
Continuous delivery means complete delivery of the application to customer, while continuous deployment includes only
deployment of the application in customer environment.
Explanations:
Continuous delivery has manual releases to production decisions, while continuous deployment has releases automatically pushed
to production.
13. What are the appropriate characteristics of Continuous delivery approach?
Complex, but less number of releases
A focus on cycle time reduction
Resource-based management of the process
Self-managed and responsive teams
Explanations:
A focus on cycle time reduction
Self-managed and responsive teams
14. Which command is used to access the list of Ansible_Variables?
ansible- m setup hostname
ansible pull
ansible-playbook playbook.yml --list-hosts
ansible-playbook
Explanations:
ansible- m setup hostname
15. Ansible an open-source tool.
TRUE
FALSE
Explanations:
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TRUE
16. Node in Chef is a ______
Virtual machine
Container instance
Physical server
All the above options
Explanations:
All the above options
17. What type of software testing uses JUnit with Java?
Unit testing
Integration testing
Functional testing
System testing
Explanations:
Unit Testing
18. Which value is returned in the JUnit test?
String
Int
Object
Void
Explanations:
Void
19. Which methods cannot be tested by JUnit test class?
Public Methods
Private Methods
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Private Methods
Protected Methods
Methods with void return type
Explanations:
Private Methods
20. Which of the following methods of Assert class checks that a condition is true?
void assert(boolean condition)
void assertTrue(boolean condition)
void assertCheck(boolean condition)
void assertChecks(boolean condition)
Explanations:
void assertTrue(boolean condition)
21. Docker containers are based on open standard________________________
Allowing containers to run only on major Linux distributions.
Allowing containers to run on Microsoft operating systems only
Allowing containers to run on all major Linux distributions and Microsoft operating systems
None of the above options
Explanations:
Allowing containers to run on all major Linux distributions and Microsoft operating systems
22. Containers running on a single machine share the same operating system kernel to start instantly and make
more efficient use of RAM.
TRUE
FALSE
Explanations:
TRUE
23 Containers include the application and all of it’s dependencies but share the kernel with other containers They
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23. Containers include the application and all of it s dependencies, but share the kernel with other containers. They
run as an isolated process in userspace on the host operating system.
TRUE
FALSE
Explanations:
TRUE
24. __________ is native clustering for Docker. It turns a pool of Docker hosts into a single, virtual Docker host.
Docker Swarm
Docker Hub
Docker Cloud
Docker Compose
Explanations:
Docker Swarm
25. _________ command is used to remove an empty directory.
rdir
remove
rm
rmdir
Explanations:
rmdir
26. Nagios uses results from the plugins to determine the current status of hosts and services on your network.
TRUE
FALSE
Explanations:
TRUE
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27. Why do you need plugins?
Nagios will execute a plugin whenever there is a need to check the status of a host or service
Plugins are useful for monitoring services that are asynchronous in nature
Both a and b
None of the above options
Explanations:
Nagios will execute a plugin whenever there is a need to check the status of a host or service
28. ________ is an open-source visualization tool that can be used on top of a variety of different data stores, but is
most commonly used together with Graphite, InfluxDB, Elasticsearch, and Logz.io.
Grafana
Kibana
Nagios
None of the above options
Explanations:
Grafana
29. __________ is an open-source container management tool which holds the responsibilities of container
deployment, scaling and descaling of containers, and load balancing.
Grafana
Nagios
Kubernetes
Docker
Explanations:
Kubernetes
30. Which of the following is/are features of Kubernetes?
Automated scheduling
Self-healing capabilities
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Automated rollouts and rollbacks
All of the above options
Explanations:
All of the above options
Improve Your Score with this Program
Post Graduate Program in DevOps
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FAQs
What is the DevOps free practice test?
The DevOps free practice test is a simulation of the real exam. The exam consists of 40 MCQs, whose main aim is to help you identify
the problem areas and adapt your learning methods accordingly. The DevOps online test will help learners get easily certified as the
DevOps engineer.
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Recommended Resources
DevOps Basics: A Beginner’s Guide
Step Into the Sunlight: Cloud Computing and DevOps Work in the
Post-COVID Era
DevOps Engineer Resume Guide
Program Preview: Post Graduate Program in Digital Transformation
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