"THERMODYNAMICS
Molar mass, gas constant, and crtical-point properties
cas Citia-pont properties
Molar mass, constant, | Tempera: Pressure, Volume
substance Formula Magna!’ Rking-K* | tue UPS hme
ar = 2397 0.2870 «| 1325 0.0888
Armonia Nis 170s 0.asa | 4058 nore
Aeon Ar 39048 0.2081 dors
Benzene Cis 7.115 0.1064 O2eas
Bromine re 159.808 0.0520 1358
Butane Cio = 5B:124 0.1430 °
Gorton sive co: dol 0.1889
Carbon monoxide co zou 0268 |
Carbon tetrachloride ecu 1382, 0.05405 | S564 02759
Chorne cr, joss © o.li7a’ | al7 ouizaa
Chloroform Gc, 19.38 alosaee «| 5366 02403
Dielorevocmethane (R12) CCF, «12091. O.08B7E | BRAT o2179
Dichoetluvomethane (2) CHEF =—«10292« nga | 451.7 01973
Ethane GiHe 30070 «0276s | 3055 2.1480
Etiy alcool CHiow 6.07 .da0s | 516 ater
Ettylene CoH zaose 0.2964 | 2828 1242
Hellum 003, —2,0769 $3 0.0578
inHerane 86179 00v6a7 | 507.9 0.3677
Hyerogen (norma) 2016 4.1240 333 010649
krypton 8380 © dovsaa | 2008 0.0824
Wetnane 16003 oie? | 191 0.0998
Hethy! alcohol soot 0.2595 «| «5132 0.1180
Wty chien sosss lea? | 163 0.1430
Neon 20.183 04119 445273047
Nitrogen zeois 0.2968. «|| «1262339 (0.0899
Nitrous oxide woos oes | 3097 «= 727086
Onygen 3ig9 02598 | «1548 08 0.0780
Propane 44037, oes. | 370 426 0.1998
Propylene ce aoat 0976 | 368 462 01810
Sulfur dioxide 50, caoss 0298 | 4307788
Tetrsooetnene (R-134e) «CCHF «10208, «=S« ola | 3743 4087 0.1847
Trehlowuoromethane (R11) —«CokF=«137.87 = .0082 | A712 = 4.38 0.2478
Water 40 ieo1s oes | 6473 «2209010568,
Xenon 8 wis 006832 | 2698 = 5aB 0.1186
2a utc Kand Mise
“The unt Kung KB eauialent to KPe = mag K. The gas constants clelted ram R= Rl, where
nical Review 52 (1953). pp.
Source: KA. Kobe ane RE. tynn, J.
Sooty of Hasting, Re
ate 0 AlrConatoning Engines,
236, and ASHRRE, Handbook of Fu
983), pp. 164.476 361
Aas, GA: Amarean
reneeIdeal-gas specific heats of various common gases
(@ At 300 K
Gas constant, G,
Gas Formula kilkg + K cng - K k
Air 0.2870 o718 400
‘Argon a 0.2081 0.3122 1.667
Butane Cato 0.1433, 15734 1.091
Carbon dioxide co, 0.1889 0.887 1.289
Cartan monoxide co 0.2968 0.744, 1.400
Ethane Cols 0.2765 1.4897 186
Etrylene Coe 0.2964 12518 237
Helium He 2.0769 1156 1.667
Hydrogen H, 4.1240 10.183 1.408
Methane chy o.51a2 1.299
Neon Ne ans 0.6179 1.667
Nitrogen Ne 0.2968 0.743) 1.400
Octane Cotas 0.0729 1.6385 1084
Oxygen o 0.2598 0.658 1395,
Propane CoH 188s 1.4909 1126
Steam Ho 0.4615 1.4108 1327
Note The unt kg is equa
Source: Goren 1 Van Wylen a
Sons, 1988), 9. 687, Table AS
lig
ard. Sonntog, Fundamentals of Cassel Thermacimamic, Enis! Version, 3 ec (New York John Wily &(0) At various temper
atures
Ideal-ges specitic heats of various common gases (Continue
Proportes oF Gases, NBS.
or 568, 1355,
o, G G c o
Temperature, RINK ig kimg-K__kkgs Kk kllkg k
K Air Carbon dioxide, CO. Carbon monoxide, CO
280 1.003 0.716 0791 0.602 1,314 | 1,039 1.400
300 1005 0.718 0.846 «© 0.657 1.288 | 1.040 1.399
350 1.008 0.721 0.395 0.706 = 1.268 | 1.043 1398
400 1013 0.726 0.939 0.750 1.262 | 1.047 1.395
450 1020 0.733 0978 = 0.790 1.239 | 1.054 1.392
500 1.023 0.742 1.014 0828 1.229 | 1.063 1387
550 1.040 0.753 1046 = 088711220 1382
600 1051 0.764 10750886 (1.213 1376
650 1063 0.776 11020913 1.207 1370
700 1075 0.788 1126 0937 1.202 1.364
750 1.087 0.800 1148 0.989«1.197 1.358
800 1099 0.812 1169 0.980 1.193 1.383
900 1121 0.834 1208 ©1015 1.186 1.343
1000 1142 _ 0.855 1.234 1045 1.181 1.335
Hydrogen, He ‘Nitrogen, Nz
250 14.051 9.927 1039-0742 1.400 | gia 1.398
300 14307 10.183, 1039 0.743 1.400 | 0918 1.395
350 14.427 10.302 1041 0.744 11399 | 0.928 1.389
400 14.476 10.352 1044 = 0.747, 1.397 | 0.941 1.382
450 14.501 10377 1049 0.752 1395 | 0.956 1.373
500 14513 10.389 1056 0.759 1.391 | 0.972 1365
560 14.530 10.408 1065 07681387 | 0988 1.358
600 14.546 10.422 10750778 1.382 | 1.003 1.350
650 14571 10.447 10860789 1:376 | 1.017 1.343
700 14604 10.480 1098 gol 1.371 | 1.031 1337
750 14.645, 1110 0.813 1:365 | 1.043 1.332
00 14.695 aizl 0825 1.360 | 1054 327
900 14.822 1145 ogag 1.349 | 1074 1.319
1009 14.983 167 -0870—«1.341 | 1.090 1313
Source: Kenneth Wark, Thermeyraries, the, (New York: MGraw-Hl, 1583), p 783, Tale AM. Oral pubed in Tabrl
1.400
1399
1.398
1395
1.392
1387
1.382
1376
1370
1.364
1358
1.353
1343
1.335
1.398
L395
(389
382.
373,
365
358
360
343
337
1332
327
319
313
Ideal-ges specific heats of various common gases (Concluded)
(6) As a function of temperature
B= a+ brs er + or
(Tink, Gin kek)
Temperature Stor
Substance Formula _@ . c a range, K Max. Ave
Nitrogen MN 28.90 1571 x 10% —O80BL x 10-* -2a73 x10" 273-1600 059 034
Oegen os 2548 1820 x10? -0.7155 x10-* 1312 x10-* 273-1800 119 028
Air = 2B11 01967 x 10- 0.4802 x 10- 11966 x 10°? 273-1600 072 0.33,
Fyarogen He 2911 0.1916 x 10- 0.4003 x 10-> © -0.8704x 10? 273-1800 1.01 0.25
(Carbon monoxide 2816 0.1675 x10 0.5372 x 1o-> 2.222 x10 273-1800 O89 0.37
Carbon divide CO, 22.6981 x10"? ~3501 x10 7.469 «10? 273-1800 O67 0.22
Water vaper HO «32.24 (0.1923 x10? «1.085. x10 © 3.595 «10 273-1800 083 O24
Nitric oxie No. 2934 0.09395 x 10% 9.9747 x10-> 4.187 x 10-? 273-1500 O97 0.36
Nirousoride NO 2411 «5.8632 x10? © -3.862 x10 1058 x10 273-1500 059 0.26
Nitogen diode NO, 2295715. x10? 352 x10 7187 x 10 273-1500 046 0.18
Ammonia NH) 27.568 28630 x10? 0.99072 x 10° 6.5909 10"? 273-1500 O81 0.36
suitor & 272i 2218 x10 -1628 x10-> 3.986 x10? 273-1800 099 038
Sulfurdioxide SO, 25.78 5795 x10? 3812 x10 IZ x 10 273-1800 048 O24
Sulfurtrixide $0, 16.40 1458 x10 ~1120 x10 32.42 x10 273-1300 029 0.13
Acetylene GH, 218 9.2143 x10 6527 x10 IB2t x10 273-1500 146 058
Benzene Ci, -3622 48.475 x 10® ~3187 x10 77.62 x 10 273-1800 034 0.20
Methane! CHO 1903152 x10? 1.22 x 10S “8039 x 10 273-1000 018 0.08
Ethane! GEO 189 2096 x10 1038 x10 2005 x lo» 273-1500 040 0.22
Hydrogen chioide HCI” 30.38 0.7620 x10? 1.327 x10 4.338 x 10 273-1500 022 0.08
Methane cH, = 1889 5.024 1.263, x10 -1101 x 10-9 273-1800 133 057
Ethane Ca 6.900 17.27 6406 x10? 7285 x 10 273-1500 083 0.28
Propane GH 404 3048 x10? 15.72 x 1OF 31.74 x10 273-1500 0.40 0.12
Butane Cap «396. 37.15 x10"? 18.38 x 10" 35.00 x10 273-1500 054 0.24
Butane Cig “2813 4160x107 ~2301 x10 4991 x10 273-1500 0.25 0.13
nPentane Cis «6.778 4543 x 10% -2246 x 10-4229 x10" 273-1500 0.56 O21
nHexane Gi. 6.938 8522 x10? 2865 x 1O* 57.69 x10? 273-1500 O72 0.20
Ethylene GH «3.95. 1564 x10? 8.344 x10 17.67 x10? 273-1500 054 013
Propylene GH «B15 2383 x10 1218 x10 2462 x10 273-1500 073 0.17
Source: B.G. Ke, Camica and Process Thermodynamics (Engewons Cif, Ni: rei Hall, 1984), Used wih permissionProperties of common liquids, solids, and foods
(a) Liquids
Boling data at 1 atm _ eeting data Liquid properties
Normal Latent heat of Latent heat
boiling vaporization, | Freezing of fusion, Density, Specitic heat
Substance point," hig Boint, °C hz ke pC _praln’ Cykllkg-"
Ammonia “3331387 pcos | as ae e
-20 665
0638
28 602
‘Argon ~185.9 1 189328 -1855 1394
Benzene 80.2 394 55 126 202879
Brine (20% sodium
chloride by mass) 103.9 - “74 = 2 1150
Butane 05 ae52 | -1385 803 “05 601
Carbon dioxide -784" 230.5 (a0) | -56.6 o 238
Ethanol 782 (8383 1142109 2 783
Ethyl aleohol 788 | -156 108 789
Ethylene gly 198.1 ) -108 1108
Giyeerine 1799 189 2006 1261
Helium -268.9 = = 146.2
Hysrogen ~2528 7592 595 70.7
Isobutane “117, 105.7 5938
Kerosene 208-298 2900 = 820
Mercury 356.7 2947 “389 13560
Methane -161.5 sis | -122 584 423
0 301
Methanol 645 1100 977992 2% 787
Nitrogen 1958 1986 | -210 253 | -1958 809
=160 596
Octane 1248 3063 87.8 180.7 20 703
Oil ight 2 910
Oagen 183 2127 137 | 183114
Petroleum 230-384 ns)
Propane ~42.1 4278 goo | -t21 581
| o 529
so 449
Refrigerant-134a 2168 -96.6 501443
26.1 1374
0 1294
5 1206
Water 100 2287 00 3337 1000
2 (897
| 5 988
100 95B AZZ
imation tamperature pressures blow he
temperatura of eaoon dae se
reo 18 KPa, exrbondlde ext 8s orgs. AO te feezng on
ril-pant temperature of ~ 88 5°.)Properties of common liquids, solids, and foods (Concludech
ic heat,
*c
(b) Solids (values are for room temperature unless indicated otherwise)
‘Speci ‘Specie
Density, heat, Density, heat, Gy
Substance pxaim! atag%C_| Substance pigim! akg"
Matas Nonmetals
‘Aluminum Asphalt 2u10 0.920
200 K 0.797 | Brick, commen i922 079
250K ‘01859 | Brick, fireclay (500°C) 2300 0.960
300K 2,700 0,902 | Concrete 2300 0.683
350K 0923 | Clay 1000 0.920
400 0.949. | Diamond 2420 o6ls
450K 0.973 | Glass, window 2700 9.809
500 K 0.997 | Glass, pyrex 2230 oan
Bronze (76% Cu, 2% Zn, 8,280 0.400. | Grephite 2500 on
2% AD) Granite 2700 1017
Brass, yellow (65% Cu, 210 (0.400 | Gypsum or plasterboard +300 108)
35% Zn} lee
Copper 200K 1.56
173°C o2sa | 220K 171
~1o0re 0342 | 200K 186
500 0367 | 260K 201
oc ose1 | 273K oat 2u1
are. 3,900 0.386 | Limestone 1650 0.903
100°C 0.393. | Merle 2600 0.880
200re 0.403 | Plywood (Douglas Fin 545 121
Iron 7.840 0.45, | Rubber (oft) noo 1840
Leas 11310 0.128 | Rubber (hard) 1150 2.008
Magnesium 11730 1.000 | sand 1520 0.800
Nicke! 8380 0.440 | Stone 1500 0.800
Siler 10,470 0.235 | Woods, nard (maple, oak, et.) 721 126
Stel, ils 7,830 0.600 | Woods, sof fi, pine, ete.) 513 138)
Tungsten 191400 0.130
ol
‘Specific heat, ‘Specie heat,
Latent Latent
wter tg Cheat of ‘Water tig "Cheat of
content, Freezing Above Below fusion, content, Freezing Above Below fusion,
Food Sh (mass) point, °C treenng freezing kl | Food omass)_ point, "© freezing freezing_kitkg
Apples | e411 365 190281 | Lettuce 9 02 402 208 317
Bananas 7 08 335 178 251 | Milkwhole = 88_— 08379 .95 9
Beefround «= «67 = 3.08188 224 | Oranges 87-08 375 194 201
Broccoli 90 386 197 301 | Potatces ee 06) ase az) cat
Butter 16 — 1.06 53 | Salmonfish 64. 2.2298 1.65214
Cheese, swiss 39 218 133130 | Shrimp 8-22 «362188277
Chere: 80 352 185 267 | Spinach 93-03 396201 31
Chicken ma 332 177 247 | Strawteries = 9008-385 197 SOL
Com, swest 74 332 177 247 | Tomatoes.ripo 94 «08 © «399-202 34
Eggs, whole 74 332 0177 247 | Turkey bo 298 Les ala
leecream 53 295 163 210 | Watemeln 93S 04396201 IT
‘cure: Values are obi rom various hands and the sources or ae eakuiatd, Wer entent and eeang zat dao onds ae Fam
ASHRAE, Handbook of Fundamental, I version [lart, GA: Arerean Socely of Heating Retgorsing and Ar-Condning Engines, Icy, 1993,
Caster 3, Table I. Froszinggoint isthe temperature at which eee ts or us ard vepsaties, end tre average eezng temper fo
ther foo0eeee
THERMODYNAMICS
perature table
‘Specific volume,
Enthalpy,
Entropy,
hike -K__
sat Sat
Temp., press, ‘liquid, Sat iui, vapor, liguid, vep., vapor
THC | PackFo__ 00% % ers
0.6113 0.001000 208.14 23753 0.000 9.1962 9.1862
0.8721 0.001000 147.12 2382.8 0.0761 8.9496 9.0257
1.2276 0001000 106.38 42.00 2389.2 0.1510 8.7498 8.3008
17051 o.001601 7793 © 62.99 2396.1 0.2245 2.5569 8 7814
2339 0.001002 $7.79 83.95 20029 0.2966 6.3706 8.5672
3.168 0.001003 4336 ©0488. 2009.8 0.3674 8.1905 8.5580
4.248 0.001008 3289 128.78 anes 0.4369 80164 8.4533
5628 0001008 2522 «16.67 223.8 0.5053,
7384 0.001008 1952 167.56 2430.1 os725
91593 0.001010 1526 18844 24368 0.6387
50 12.349 0.001012 1203 209.32 2443.5 209.33 2382.7 25921 0.7038
55 15758 001015 9.568 23021 2219.9 2450.1 230.23 2370.7 26009 0.7679
60 19.940 0.001017 7.671 261.11 2208.5 2456.6 251.13 23585 26096 0.8312
65 25.03 001020 6.197 27202 21911 2463.1 27206 23462 26183 0.8935
JO 31.19 0.001023 $042 292.95 21766 2469.6 29298 23338 2626.8 0.9549
75 38.58 0.001026 4131 31390 2162.0 24759 313.93 23214 25353 1.0155
80 4739 0.001028 3407 334.86 2147.4 2482.2 394,91 23088 26627 1.0753
85 57.83 00010832828 355BA 71326 2488.4 356,90 22960 2551.9 1.1343
90 70.14 0.001086. 2361 «37685 21177 24945 376,92 22832 26601 1.1925
95 8455 o.oo1040 1.98? 397.88 71027 2500.6 397.95 2270.2 2668.1 _1.2500
Sat
press.
MPa
0.10135 0.001044 2506.5 2676.1 1.3069 6.0480
0.12082 0.001048 asi24 26838 13630 5.9328
0.14327, 0.001052 2518.1 26915 14185 5.8202
0.16908 0.001086 2803.7 2699.0 1.4734 5.7100
0.19853 0.001060 2529. 2706.3 1.5276 5.6020
0.2321 0.001065 25346 2nas 15813 5.4962
0.2701 9.001070 25399 27205 lesad 5.3925,
03130 0.001075 2545.0 2727.3 1.8870 5.2907
0.3613 0.901080 2550.0 27339 17391 5.1908 6.9299
0.4154 0.001085 2554.9 2740.3 17907 5.0926 6.8833,
0.4758 9.5 27465 lasla 4.9960 6.8379
0.5431 2568.1 27524 18925 4.9010 6.7935,
05178 2568.4 675.5 2758.1 19427 4.8075 6.7802
005 0.001108 25725 697.24 2066.2 27635 19925 4.7153 67078
170 0.7917 0.901 25765 71921 20895 2768.7 20419 4.6244 6.6663
175 0.8920 0.001121 2580.2 741.17 2032.4 27736 2.0909 4.5347 6.6256
Lod2t 0.001127, 25837 768.22 20180 2778.2 2.1296 4.4461 6.5887
11227 9.901134 2587.0 78837 1997.1 2782.4 21679 4.3586 6.5465
1.2584 0.001141 2590.0 07.62 19788 27864 22359 4.2720 6.5079
13978 0.001149, 2592.8 829.98 1960.0 27900 22835 4.1863 6.4608362
237
08
na
312
533
sa
370
58
"3
13
198
ho
is
ea
2
45
‘91
59
43
58
a7
33
96
5
ct
n
3
a
35
ae
18
63
5
37
65
73
Saturated water—Temperature table (Concluded)
‘Speci volume, Internal enerey, Enthatoy Entropy,
eg ‘lg ig tag
set. Sat Sat Sat. Sat Sa Sat Se
Temp., press. liquid, Sat Tiguid, Evap., vapor, quid, Evap., vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor,
TC Pee ¥ ape vy Us Up re te
Joo 1.5538 0.001157 0.12736 85065 1744.7 2595.3 852.45 1940.7 2793.2 2.3309 4.1014 6.4323
205 «1.7230 0001164 0.11521 873.04 17245 2597.5 87504 1921.0 27960 2.3780 4.0172 6.3952
Bio 1.9082 0.001173 O044] 895.53 17039 2599.8 897.76 1900.7 27985 2.4248 3.9337 6.3585
31s «2104 0.001161 0.09479 918.14 16829 260.1 92062 1879.9 26005 24714 3.8507 6.3221
320 231d 0.001190 0.08519 940.87 1661.5 2602.4 943.62 1858.5 26021 25178 3.7683 6.2861
228 «2.543 0.001198 0.07849 963,73 1639.6 2603.3 966.78 1836.5 28033 2.5639 3.6863 6.2503
530 9.798 0.001209 0.07158 986.74 1617.2 2603.8 990.12 1812.8 2804.0 2.6099 3.6047 6.2146
235 -3:060 0.002219 0.06837 1009.89 1594.2 26041 101362 1790.5 28042 2.6558 3.5233 6.1791
Bad 3.384 0.001229 0.08976 1033.21 1870.8 26040 1037.32 1765.5 28038 2.7015 3.4422 6.1437
245 «34648 0.001240 0.05471 1056.71 1546.7 2603.4 1061.23 1741.7 28030 2.7472 3.3612 6.1083
3s0 «3.973 0.001251 005013 108039 1522.0 2602.4 1085.36 1716.2 2801.6 2.7927 3.2802 6.0730
Bes «A319. 9.001263 0.04898 1104.28 1596.7 2500.9 1109.73 1689.8 2799.5 2.8383 3.1992 6.0375
3e0 «4.688 0.001278 004221 112839 1470.6 2599.0 1134.37 1662.5 27969 2.8838 3.1181 6.0019
265 «S081 0.00128 0.03877 115274 14439 2596.6 1159.28 1634.4 2793.6 2.9294 3.0368 5.9662
dro 5.499 0,001302 0.03564 1177.36 1416.3 2593.7 1184.51 1605.2 2789.7 2.9751 2.9551 5.9301
27s S942 O.001317 0.03279 1202.25 1387.9 2590.2 1210.07 1574.9 2785.0 3.0208 2.8730 5.9938
280 atid 0.001332. 008017 1227.46 1358.7 2586.1 1235.95 1543.6 2779.6 3.0668 2.7903 5.8571
285 6909 O.001348 0.02777 1253.00 1328.4 2581.4 1262.31 15110 27733 3.1130 27070 5.8199
350-7436 0.002366 0.02557 1278.92 1297.1 2760 128907 1477.1 27662 3.1594 2.6227 5.7821
395 7.993 0.001384 0.02354 1805.2 1268.7 2569.9 1316.3 1441.8 2758.1 3.2062 2.5975 5.7437
300 8.681 0.001404 0.02167 18320 1231.0 2563.0 1344.0 1404.9 2749.0 3.2534 2.4511 5.7045
305 9,202 0.001425 0.019948 13593 11959 2555.2 1972.4 1366.4 27387 3.3010 2.9633 5.6643
31o 9856 0.001447 0.018350 1387.1 1159.4 2546.4 1401.3 1326.0 2727.3 3.3493 2.2737 5.6230
315 10.547 0.001472 0.016867 14155 1121.1 2596.6 1431.0 12835 27145 3.2982 2.1621 3.5804
520 «11.274 0.001499 O.015488 14446 1080.9 2525.5 1461.5 12386 2700.1 3.4480 2.0882 5.5962
3012845 0.001561 0.012996 15053 9937 2498.9 1525.3 1140.6 2665.9 3.5507 1.8909 5.4417
5ad 14.586 0.001838 0.010797 15703 8943 2464.6 1594.2 1027.9 26220 3.6594 1.6763 5.3357
eo lesl3 0.001740 0.008813 16419 76.6 248.4 16708 8934 2563.9 3.7777 14335 5.2112
3¢0 18651 0.001893 0.006945 1725.2 626.3 2381.5 1760.5 720.3 2481.0 3.9147 1.1379 5.0526
370 21,03 0.002213 0.004925 1844.0 384.5 2228.5 18905 441.6 2332.1 4.1106 0.6865 4.7971
374.14 2209 “0.003158 0.003155 20296 0 2028.6 20993 0 2099.3 4.4298 04.4298
Source: Tables AA thou A-8 ae ada or
Engle Version 36 ea (New York Jon Wey
Philp. Hi and Joan G. Moore, Siem Tables, I Unis New Yr: John Wey & Sens, 1978)
i Gordon Van Wien an Richard. Sonnag,Fundamentats ef Cassia! Trermadynamis,
2 Sone, 1986), pp. 635-651, Originslygublshed in Joseph H.Keanan, Freer G. Kayes,
H,0THERMODYNAMICS
Saturated water—Pressure table
‘Specific volume, Enthelpy,
meg 2 The
Sa Sat Sat Sat Sat. Set
Press, temp... iquid, vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor, qui,
Pia Tae" % yy
(0.01 0.001000. 206.14 2375.3 001 25013
698 0.001000 129.21 2385.0 29.30 2484.9
1303 0.001001 87.98, 2393.3 5471 24706,
1780 0.001001 67.00, 23385 73.48 24600,
21.08 0.001002 54.25 2ioad 88.49 2451.6
2408 0.001003 45.67 2408.5 10105 2aaa.s
40 2896 0.001004 34.80 2a15.2 121.48 2432.9
t 50 32.88 9.001005 28.19 24208 137.82 2423.7
75 40.29 0.001008 19.24 16878 2261.7 2430.5 168.79 2406.0
10 4881 O.001010 1467 191.82 22461 24379 191.83 23028
4 5 53.97 0.001014 100 2aa.7 225.94 2373.1
20 60.8 0.001017, 2456.7 251.20 2358.3
8 64.97 0.001020, 2863.1 271.93
30 69.10 a.001022 2a684 299.23 3
20 7587 0.001027 2077.0 31758 2319.2 2636.8 1.0259 6.6441 76700
50 81.33 0.001030 2483.9 34049 23054 26459 1.0910 6.5029 7.5939
0.001037 2496.7 388.39 22786 2653.0 1.2130 6.2434 7.4564
b.001083 2088.7 2506.1 417.46 2258.0 26755 1.2026 6.0568 7.3694
o.o01048 2069.3 2513.5 444.32 2241.0 26854 13740 5.9104 72844
9.001053 20527 2518.7 467.11 22265 26035 14936 5.7897 7.2033
0.001087 2038.1 25249 5868 7.1717
0.001061 2025.0 25295 $04.70 2201.9 2706.7 1.5301 55970 7.1271
0.001064 2013.1 25336 27121 115708 5.5173 7.087a
0.001067 20021 2537.2 27169 1.6072 8.4855 7.0527
0.001070 1991.9 25405, 27213 7.0208
0.001073 1982.4 2543.6 2728.3 55919
0.001076 19738 2546.4 27290 1.7006 5.2586 6.9652
0.001073 1965.0 2548.9 2732.4 1.7275 5.2130 6.9405
0.001081 1956.9 2551.3, 27356 1.7528 5.1647 6.9175
o.00i08e 1949.3 25536 60474 21338 27386 1.7766 5.1193 6.8959
o.oo108s 1934.9 2557.6 62325 2120.7 27439 1.8207 5.0359 6.8565
0.001093 1921.6 2561.2 64023 21085 27487 1.8607 4.9606 6.8213
0.001097 1909.2 2564.5 665.93 2097.0 27530 18973 4.8920 6.7893
©.001101 0.3157 669.90 1897.5 2567.4 670.56 2086.3 2756.8 19312 48288 6.7600
0.001104 0.2927 683.85 1886.5 2570.1 684.28 2076.0 27603 1.9627 47703 67331
0.001108 0.2729 696.44 1876.1 25725 697.22 20663 2763.5 1.9922 47158 6.7080
708.64 1866.1 25747 709.47 2057.0 2766.4 4.5647 6.6847
720.22 1856.6 25768 721.11 20480 2769.1 46166 6.0628
73127 1887.4 2578.7 7322: 27716 4s7L1 6.6421
Tala 19386 25805 742.83 27738 415280 §.6226
o.o1124 0.2042 751.95 1830.2 2582.1 753.02 20231 2776.1 4.4869 6 6041
0.001127 0.19444 761168 18220 25535 762.81 20153 27781 4.4478 6.5865
1806.3 2586.4 781.34 2000.4 28717 21792 4.3744 6.5536
1791.5 25888 79865 19862 27e48 22166 4.3067
0.18125 81344 1777.5 2591.0 81493 19727 2787.6 22515 42428 6.4953,Saturated water—Pressure table (Concluded)
Specific volume, Internal eneray Ente Entopy,
__ hg hag alg fats
Sat Sa St Sat. Sa Sa Sat Se Sat Sat
von, Press, temp., liquid, vapor, liquid, Evap,, vapor, liquis, yap, vapor, igui, ap, vp,
& PUPA Tue" wy “ yey he ee
2.1562 140 195.07 0.001143 0.14084 828.70 1764.1 28928 83030 1957.7 27900 22842 4.1850 6.0693
5.9755 150 198.32 0.001154 0.13177 8¢316 1751.3 25945 e4das 1947.3 27922 23160 41208 Gacaa
88273 1.75 205.76 0.001165 0.11343 876.45 17214 25978 87850 19179 27964 23851 4000 63806
3.7237 200 212.42 0.001177 0.09963 906.44 16938 26003 908.79 18907 27995 2a47e 3.8535 63408
3.6032 225 21845 0.001187 0.08675 933.83 16682 26020 93649 1865.2 2801.7 25035 37937 62972
35775, 25 22399 OOOLI97 0.07998 95911 1644.0 2603.1 962.11 1841.0 2803.1 25547 37008 6.2575
34746 30 23390 0.001217 0.06668 100478 1599.3 26041 1008.42 1796.7 2008.2 2.6657 35412 6.1860
33951 35 242.60 0.001239 0.05707 104543 15583 26037 104975 17537 28034 2.7252 3.4000 61263
3.2815 4 25040 O.001262 0.04978 108231 15200 26023 1087.31 17141 2601.4 27964 3.2737 60701
3.1502 5 263.99 0.001286 0.03944 114781 14893 25971 115423 16801 27983 2.9202 30532 $9734
3.0085 6 275.64 0.001319 0.03244 1205.44 13643 25807 1213.35 1571.0 27843 3.0267 2.8625 5.8092
"3085 7 285.88 0.001351 0.02737 1257.55 1323.0 25805 1267.00 1506.1 27721 3.1211 26922 S813
va3ia 8 295.05 0.001384 0.02352 130557 1264.2 2569.8 1316.64 1441.3 2758.0 3.2088 2830a 5.7432
"7586 9 308.40 Goolais O.02048 136051 1207.3 2557.8 1363.26 13789 2742.1 3.2858 2.3015 $6722
"700 10 311.06 Go01452, 0.018025 139304 11514 25444 1407.56 1317.1 27287 33596 22846 56141
3939 11 318.15 O.0014af 0.015967 1433.7 10960 25298 1450.1 1255.5 27056 3.4295 21233 55527
564 12 326.75 0.001527~0.014263 14730 1080.7 25137 1491.3 11933 26849 3.4962 19962 5.4904
— 13° 390.99 0.001567 0.012780 15111 986.0 2496.1 15318 11307 26622 35606 18716 54323
14 336,75 0.001611 0.011485 15485 928.2 24788 1571.1 10665 2637 3.6232 1.7488 5.3717
— 15 34224 O.oo16se 0.010397 15855 8698 2455.5 1610.5 10000 26105 36848 16249 $3098
3594 16 347.44 0001711 0.009306 1622.7 8090 2431.7 1680.1 9906 2880.6 3.7461 14998 5.2455
Besa 17 35237 0.001770 O.008364 16602 7448 24050 16903 8569 2647.2 38079 1.3608 81777
2233 18 357.06 0.901840 O.oo7aE9 16989 675.4 23743 17320 777.1 25091 38715 12329 5.1044
w7i7 19 361.54 0.001924 0.006657 17399 598.1 23981 1776.5 6880 2468.5 3.9368 1.0899 8.0228
a7 20 36581 0.002036 0.005634 1785 5075 22930 18263 S834 2409.7 40139 8130 49269
0878 21 369.89 0.002207 0.004952 18421 3885 22306 lBBad 445.2 25946 4.1075 0.6938 48013
0527 22 37380 0.002742 0.003568 19619 1252 2087.1 20222 143.4 21656 43110 02216 4.5527
cata 2208 374.14 0.003155 0.003155 20296 0 20296 20993 0 20993 4.4298 0 4.4258
19652
9405
9175
8959
8565
8213
7893
7600
7331
7080
6847
6628
6a2t
6226
Boat
5865
5536
5233
4963
— reTIES
‘Supetheated water
a ene v vhs you hs
°c mig hg kis fake -K | ag Kagel K | mBg Kg Kg KIB
P= 0.01 MPa (45.81°O" P= 0.05 NPa(81.33°0) P= 0.10 MPa (98.63°0)
Tae7e 2437.9 2564.7 0.1602 | 3.240 2483.9 26459 7.5939] 1.6940 2506.1 26755 7.3504
24439 25926 8.1749,
25155 2687.5 8.4479 | 3.418 2511.6 2682.5 7.6947| 1.6958 2506.7 2676.2
25879 278320 S682 | 3.889 2585.5 27801 7.9401| 1.9364 2582.8 2776.4
Deel 2879.5 8.9038 | 4.356 26599 287.7 B.1580| 2172 26581 2875.3,
2736.0 297.3 9.1002 | 4820 27380 2976.0 8.3586] 2.406 2733.7 2974.3,
2e121 30765 9.2813 | 5.284 2611.3 3075.5 5a73| 2639 210.4 30743
2968.9 3279.6 9.6077 | 6.209 29685 32789 a.a642| 3.103 2967.9 3278.2
31323 2483.1 7438 31320 3488.7 9.1545| 3555 31316 3288.1
32025 3705.4 8087 33022 37051 9.4178| 4.028 3708.4
3479.6 3928.7 2981 2473.4 39285 9.6599| 4.490 34792 39282
36638 4159.0 9.904 3663.6 41589 9.8852| 4.952 3663.5 41586
3855.0 4396.4 10.828 38549 43963 10.0967| 5414 38548 4396.1
4053.0 4500.6 IL751 4052.8 46405 10.2964| 5.875 40528 4540.3 9.9764
4287.5 4891.2 12674 4257.4 4891.1 10.4859| 6.337 42573 4891.0 10.1659
44679 81078 13597 4467.8 51477 10.6662| 6.739 44677 5147.6 10.3463
4683.7 5409.7 14.521 4663.6 54095 10.8382| 7.260 46835 54095 10.5183
P= 0,20 MPa (120.23°0) P= 0.30 MPa (133.5590) P= 0.40 Wa (143.63°0),
0.8857 2523.5 27067 (O.6058 2543.6 27253 6.9919| 0.4625 25536 27385 6.8959
09596 2576.9 27688 06339 25708 27610 7.0778) 0.4708 2564.5 27528 6.9299
1.0803 2684.4 2870.5 0.7163 2650.7 28656 7.3115| 05342 26458 28605 7.1708,
1.1988 2731.2 2971.0 07964 27287 2967.6 7.5166) 0.5951 2726.1 29682 7.3789
13162 2808.6 3071.8 7.8926 | 0.8753 2805.7 30693 7.7022| O.65da 2A0da 30568 7.5662
15493 2966.7 32766 8.2218 | 0315 2965.6 32750 8.0330| 0.7726 20644 3273.4 7.8985
17814 31308 24871 85133 | 11867 3130.0 3486.0 53251] 0.8893 31292 a4a49 81913,
2013 33014 37080 87770 | 13414 37032 8.5892| 1.0058 33002 37024 8.4558
2244 347a8 39276 9.0198 | 1.4957 3927.1 8.8319| 1.1215 3477.9 39265 8.6987
2475 3663.1 41582 9.2449 | 16499 36629 4157.8 9.0576) 1.2372 3662.4 4157.3 8.9248
2705 38545 43058 9.4566 | L.a0di 4395.4 9,2692| 113529 3853.9 43951 9.1362
2937 40525 4640.0 9.6563 | 1.9581 4635.7 9.4890) 1.4685 40520 4639.4 9.3360
3168 4287.0 4890.7 9.8458 | 2.1121 46904 9.6985] 1580 4256.5 45902 95286
3.399 4467.5 51475 10.0262 | 2.2661 5147.1 9.8389| 1.6996 4467.0 5146.8 9.7060
3630 4683.2 54093 10,1982 | 2.4201 09¢ 18151 4682.8 54088 9.8760
P= 0.50 MPa (151,860) P= 0.60 MPa (158.85°0) ‘P= 0.80 MPa (170-439)
sat, 0.3749 2861.2 27487 6.8213 | 03157 0.2404 25768 2769.1 6.6628
200 0.8249 26429 255.4 7.0592 | 0.3520 0.2608 2630.6 28393 68158
250 0.4744 27235 2960.7 7.2709 | 0.3938 0.2931 27155 2950.0 7.0384
300 0.6226 2802.9 3064.2 7.4599 | 04344 03241 27972 30865 7.2328
350 05701 28826 3167.7 7.6329 | 0.4742 0.3844 28732 31617 7.4089
490 0.6173 29632 32719 7.7938 | 0.5137 2959.7 32671 7.8716
500 0.7109 31284 3483.9 9.0873 | 0.5920 3126.0 34808 7.8673
600 9ADAI 3299.5 3701.7 7.3522 | 0.8697 3297.9 3699.4 8.1333
700 0.8969 3477.5 30259 s.ses2 | 0.7472 3876.2 39282 8.3770
300 0.9895 36621 41569 5.8211 | 0.8245 3661.1 4155.5 8.6033
goo 1.oke2 3853.5 4394.7 9.0329 | 0.9017 37 8818S
1000 «1.1747 4051.8 4639.1 9.2328 | 0.9788 4051.0 4638.2 9.0153
i100 1.2672 4256.3 4aa99 9.4224 | 1.0869, 4285.6 4889.1 9.2050
1200 1.3596 dase@ 51466 9.6029 | 1.1330 4456.1 5145.9 9.3855
300 1.4521 4682.5 S086 9.7749 | 1.210 4681.8 5407.9 9.5875
“The trperaure in garentreses I te satiation emperature athe spaced pressure
Proper of sburates vapor he speed pressureEe]
Superneated water (Continued)
To. ws vw hs re
gk ‘mie ing tag ng | ming dng teak | ng hg fang
\ P= 1.00 wpe 79910) P= 1.20 ba 187.95) P= 1.40 HPs 95.07%)
13550 Sat Gsisa 2589.5 27781 aes | 018353 25898 27848 5.5252 | Oluoes 5908 27900 ~CAGGS
200 02060 2621.9 297.9 6.5940 | 116930 26i2e aviss 65896 | o1as02 Seo seas OAeee
"3614 250 0.2327 27099 29426 6.5247 | 0.19234 27042 29350 68294 | Oleas0 2ea09 Doors CATS
e134 300 0.2579 27832 051.2 71209 | 02138 2799.2 30858 7osl7 | viez28 vase sows OCs
"8363 350 0.2828 20752 31577 73011 | 02345 26722 sisa6 poi: | o2009° seese stase SoS
1333 #00 03056 2957.3 32639 74581 | 02548 29549 32607 ra77e | OsIra asses seers Face?
i218 300 03841 31248 24785 77622 | 0.2946 1228 se7es 7799 | 02821 Sizit ane FATE
5435, 600 o40LL 3296.8 36979 5.0230 | 03399 3256 seasa rouse | 02860 seane seosy 027
aat2 700 Oasys 34753 36231 B.2731 | 03729 Sarda soz20 Bassi | O319 sa7se sscos GarO
0976 800 4943 26604 41547 8.4995 | Olle s6oa7 aisse aarda | Osa26 seese acen Safe?
3398 900 os4o7 38522 43929 artis | 50s 38516 «322 e272 | oase1 seit assrs Seth
5652 tooo 0.5871 40505 4637.6 S119 | o.4892 40800 46570 Berra | Oalar aolas eaee Soeee
767 1100 0.6335 4255. es886 9.1017 | 0.5279 47548 48630 90172 | O4s24 tone deste Gace
9764 1200 0.6798 4465.6 5145.4 9.2822 | 0.5665 4465.1 5144.9 9.1977 | 04855 4466.7 5144.4 9.1262
1559 1300 0.7261 4681.3 5407.4 9.4543 | 0.6061 46009 5407.0 93696 | Osi66 sso Sioes Siete
es 1.60 MPs 01.4%) 80 uF (207.157 P= 2.00 MPa (212.40)
a8 Sat, 0.12360 25960 27940 6.4238 | O1i042 25984 27971 637o4 | 008963 26003 27995 63400
— 225 0.13287 26447 28673 6.5518 | 0.11673 26366 28467 Gaeos | Dicer) deoks aoses Oat?
8959 250 0.14184 2692.3 2919.2 6.6732 | 0.12497 2686.0 2911.0 6.6066 | 0.11144 26796 29025 6.5453
9299 300 0.15862 2781.1 30348 6.8844 | 0.14021 27769 30292 6.8226 | 0.12547 2772.6 30238 6.7664
1706 350 0.17486 28661 31454 70691 | 015457 20530 s14i2 7oi00 | O13—s7 see0e SisrO Coeee
3789 400 9.19005 2950.1 3254.2 7.2374 | 0.16847 2947.7 3250.9 7.1794 | 0.15120 2945.2 32476 7.1271
5662 500 0.2203 3119.5 3472.0 7.6390 | 0.19550 3117.9 34698 7.4825 | 0.17568 31162 34676 7.4317
8985, 600 0.2500 3293.3 36932 7.8080 | 0.2220 32921 3691.7 7.7523 | 0.19960 3290.9 3690.1 7.7024
1913 Yoo 2704 34727 39197 0535 | 0.2482 aria 30183 7osea | 02230 aa79 Jona Fone
4958 800 0.3086 3658.3 4152.1 8.2808 | 0.2742 3657.6 4151.2 8.2258 | 0.2467 3657.0 41503 8.1765
3987 900 0.3377 3850.5 4390.8 8.4935 | 0.3001 3849.9 4390.1 8.4386 | 0.2700 3849.3 4380.4 B3a05
3244 1000 0.3668 4049.0 4635.8 8.6938 | 0.3260 40485 4635.2 8.6391 | 02933 40080 46346 8.5901
(362 3100 0.3988 4253.7 4887.0 8.8837 | 0.3518 4253.2 4886.4 8.8290 | 03168 42527 4985.9 8.7800
3360 1200 0.4248 4464.2 5143.9 9.0643 | 0.3776 4263.7 5143.4 9.0096 | 03308 44633 51429 8.9607
5256 1300 0.4538__4679.9_5406.0 9.2364 | 0.4034 4679.5 54056 9.1818 | 0.3631 4579.0 54051 9.1329
‘960 P= 2.50 Wa 225.390) P= 3.00 WPA 733.300 P= 3.50 Pa (242.60)
a Sat 0.07998 2602.1 2808.1 6.2575 | 0.06668 2604.1 28082 6.1069 | 005707 2603.7 26084 61255
= 228 0.08027 26086 26083 6.2608
628 250 0.08700 2662.6 2880.1 6.4085 | 0.07088 2644.0 28558 6.2872 | 0.08872 2623.7 2829.2 6.1749
188 300 0.09890 2761.6 30088 6.6438 | 0.08114 2750.1 2993.5 6.5390 | 0.06842 2738.0 29775 6.4461
3a 350 . 010976 28519 31263 68403 | 0.09083 20437 iiss é7428 | Corea sees siaco Cate
328 400 0.12010 2939.1 3239.3 7.0148 | 0.09936 2932.8 3230.9 6.9212 | 0.08453 2026.4 32223 6.8405
089 450 0.13014 3025.5 3350.8 7.1746 | 0.10787 3020.4 33440 7.0834 | 0.09196 3015.3 33372 7.0052
716 SOO 0.13993 3112.1 3462.1 7.3234 | 0.11619 3108.0 3456.5 7.2338 | 0.09918 3103.0 34509 7.1572
873 600 0.18930 3288.0 3686.3 7.5960 | 0.13243 3285.0 36823 7.5085 | 0.11324 32821 36784 7/4339
333 Zoo 0.17832 34687 3914.5 7.8435 | 0.14898 3466.5 39117 7.7571 | 0.12693 3464.3 39088 7.5837
770 B00 0.19716 3655.3 4148.2 8.0720 | 0.18414 3653.5 4145.9 7.9862 j 014086 3651.8 4143.7 7.9134
333, 800 0.21590 3847.9 4387.6 8.2853 | 0.17980 3846.5 43859 8.1999 | 0.15402 38450 43841 8.1276
153, 1000 0.2846 4046.7 4633.1 8.4861 | 0.19541 4045.4 4631.6 8.4009 | 0.16743 4044.1 46301 9.3288
183 1100 0.2532 4251.5 4884.6 86762 | 0.21098 4250.3 4883.3 8.5912 | 0.18080 42492 4881.9 8.5192
250, 1200 0.2718 4462.1 5141.7 8.8569 | 0.22652 4460.9 5140.5 8.7720 | C1sa15 44598 5130.3 8.7000
355 1300 0.2906 4677.8 5404.0 9.0291 | 0.24206 4676.6 5402.8 8.9402 | 0.20749 4675.5 5401.7 8.8723
318TEMS
ee Y ub v vhs v oR
Rg mike uke kiteg _kltag K | mig Kg hg Keg K_ | ekg Ke Kh Kui K
P= 4.0 Wa (250.40°0) P= 4.5 MPa (257.49°0) P= 8.0 MPa (263,99°0)_
Set. 0.08978 2602.3 2801.4 6.0701 | O0aM6 2600.1 27983 6.0198 | 0.039" 2597.1 27943 5.9734
235 0.05087 26679 28862 6.2285 | 0.04730 2650.3 2863.2 6.1401 | 004141 2631.9 2838.3 6.0544
300 0.08884 27253 29607 6.2615 | 0.08135 2712.0 2943.1 6.2828 | 0.04532 2698.0 29245 6.2084
350 0.06648 26267 30925 6.5821 | O0SEI0 2817.8 30805 6.5131 | 0.0819 28087 3058.4 6.4493
400 0.07341 32136 6.7690 | 006475 29133 32087 6.7087 | 0.05781 6.6459
450. 0.08002 33203 69363 | 0.07074 3005.0 3323.3 6.8746 | 0.06330 5.8185
500 0.08643 3099.5 3445.3 7.0901 | 0.07651 3095.3 3439.6 7.0301 | 0.06857 6.9759
600 0.09885 36744 7.3688 | 008768 32760 36705 7.3110 | oo7a6s 7.2588
700 0.11095 39059 7.6198 | 0.09887 3459.9 39030 7.5631 | 0.08849 75122
800 0.12287 41415 7.8502 | 010911 3648.3 4139.3 7.7902 | Ogi! 3646.6 4137.1 7.7440
900 0.13469 43523 8.0647 3242.2 4380.8 8.0091 | 0.10762 3840.7 4378.8 7.9503,
1000 0.14645, 4628.7 8.2662 4041.6 46272 8.2108 | 011707 4040.4 4625.7 8.1612
100 0.15817, 48805 8.0567 4246.8 4879.3 8.4015 | Olz6a 4245.6 48780 2.3520
1200 0.16987 5138.1 8.6376 4457.5 51369 8.5825 | 013587 4456.3 51357 8.533]
1300 0.18156 5400.5 8.8100 4573.1 5339.4 8.7549 | 0.14526 4672.0 5398.2 8.7055
P= 6.0 MPa Q75.680) 7.0 MPa (285 85°O) Pa 95.060)
Sat. G.08244 2589.7 2784.3 5.8892 | 0.02737 2580.5 2772.1 5.8133 | 0.02352 25698 27580 5.7432
‘300 0.03616 2667.2 2884.2 6.0674 | 0.07947 2632.2 2898.4 c.02a26 2590.9 2785.0 5.7906
350 0.04223 2789.6 30430 6.3335 | 0.03524 2769.4 30160 0.02995 2747.7 2987.3 6.1301
400 0.04739 28929 31772 6.5408 | 0.03992 2878.6 3158.1 0.02432 28538 3138.3 6.3634
450 0.05214 29889 33018 6.7193 | OOs16 2978.0 3287.1 0.03817 2966.7 32720 6.5551
500 0.05665 30822 38222 6.8803 | 0.0414 3073.4 34103, 0.04175 3054.3 3398.3 6.7240
550 0.06101 31746 3540.5 7.0288 | 0.08195 3167.2 35309 Oods6 31598 38210 68778
600 0.06525 32669 36584 7.1677 | 008668 3260.7 3650.3 7.0894 | CLOdEds 3254.4 3642.0 7.0206
700 0.07352 34531 36042 7.4224 | 006283 34485 38883 7.2476 | O.OS4B1 3443.9 3882.4 7.2812
800 o.08160 36431 41327 7.6566 | 0.06981 3639.5 41282 7.5822 | 0.06097 3636.0 4123.8 7.5173
900 g.08sse 3697.8 4375.3 7.8727 | OO7669 38350 43718 7.7991 | 0.06702 3832.1 4368.3 7.7381
1000 0.09749 4037.8 46227 g0751 | 008367 4035.3 4619.8 8.0020 | 0.07301 40328 4616.9 7.9364
100 0.10836 4243.3 4875.4 e261 | 0.09027 4240.9 4728 B.1933 | 0.07896 42386 4870.3 8.1300
1200 0.11321 44540 61233 £4474 | 009703 4451.7 51309 8.3747 | O.ORME 4449.5 5128.5 8.3115
1300 0.12106 4669.6 5396.0 6199 | 0.10377 4667.3 5393.7 8.5475 | 0.09080 4665.0 5391.5 9.4842
Pa 8.0 WPA (903.40%) | P= 10,0 MPa (318351.06 Pa 125 MPa(S27.85°0)
Set. S.o2048 2867.8 2742.1 5.6772 | 0.018026 2544.4 2724.7 S141 | 0.013495 2508.1 26738 5.4624
325 0.02327 2646.6 2856.0 S.a712 | 0019861 2610.4 2809.1 5.7568
350 0.02580 2724.4 2956.6 6.0361 | 0.02242 2699.2 2923.4 5.9443 | C.OLGI26 262466 2826.2 5.7118
400 0.02993 zeae 31178 G2a54 | 002641 2832.4 30965 6.2120 | 0.02000 2789.3 30393 6.0417
450 0.03350 2995.2 32566 Gada | 2943.4 32409 6.0190 | 0.02299 29125 31998 6.2719
500 0.03677 3085.2 3385.1 6.6576 3045.8 33737 6.5966 | 0.02560 3021.7 23418 6.4618
550 0.03987 31522 35110 6.s142 ‘3148.6 3500.9 6.7561 | 0.02801 3125.0 3475.2 6.6290
600 0.04285 32081 36337 6.9589 3241.7 3625.3 6.9029 | 0.03029 3225.4 36040 6.7810
650 0.04574 33486 37553 7.0943 33382 37482 7.0368 | coazds 33244 3730.4 69218
700 0.04087 34393 3876.5 3434.7 38708 7.1687 3427.9 38583 7.0538
B00 0.05409 3682.5 4119.3 36289 41148 7.4077 | 0.03869 36200 41036 7.2965,
900 0.05950 3529.2 43688 7.6783 3826.3 4361.2 7.6272 | 0.04267 3819.1 43525 7.5182
1000 0.06485 4030.3 45140 7.8821 | 0 4027.8 46110 7.8315 | 0.08668 40218 46038 7.7237
1100 0.07016 4236.3 4867.7 80740 | 0.06312 42340 4868.1 8.0237 | 0.05045 42082 4858.8 7.9165
1200 0.07544 4447.2 $1262 8.25: 4ga.9 51238 620: 30 4439.3 51180 80937
1300 0.08072 46627 5389.2 8.421 44505 5387.0 83783 | 0.08813 4654.8 53614 8.2717Supetheated water (Concluded)
7 rr ¥ vfs ¥ eer
vom tlmg—_g kg K | mg Kg Ue kK | mtg Kh KK
P= 15.0 MPa (342,24°0) P= 17.5 MPa (354,75°0) P= 20.0 MPa (365.81°C)
Set, 0.010337 2458.8 2610.5 6.3098 | 0.007920 2390.2 25288 5.1419 | 0.005834 2293.0 2409.7 4.9269
‘350 0.011470 2820.4 2692.4 5.4421
foo 0015809 27407 29755 $8811 | 0.012447 2685.0 2902.9 5.7213 | C.009842 2619.3 26181 5.5540
450 0.018443 28795 3156.2 61404 | 0.015174 2844.2 3109.7 6.0184 | 0.012695 2806.2 3060.1 5.9017
$00 0.02080 29986 33086 6.3443 | 0.017358 2370.3 32741 6.2383 | 0.014768 2942.9 3238.2 6.1401
S60 0.02293 $1047 adage 65199 | 0.019288 3083.9 3421.4 6.4230 | 0.016555 3062.4 3303.5 6.3348
boo o.02491 32086 35823 6.6776 | 0.02108 3191.8 3860.1 6.5865 | 0.018178 3174.0 3537.6 6.5048
G50 0.02680 3310.3 3712.3 6.8224 | 0.02274 3296.0 3698.9 6.7357 | 0.019693 3281.4 36753 6.6582
Joo 0.02861 34109 3840.1 6.9572 | 0.02434 3998.7 38246 6.8736 | 0.02113 3386.4 3809.0 6.7903
foo 0.03210 3610.9 40924 7.2040 [0.02738 3601.8 4081.1 7.1244 | 0.02385 3892.7 4069.7 7.0540
$00 0.03546 38119 4343.8 7.4279 |0.03031 3604.7 4335.1 7.3507 | 0.02645 3797.5 4326.4 7.2830
1000 0.03875 40184 4596.6 7.6248 | 0.03316 4009.3 4589.5 7.5589 | 0.02897 4003.) 4582.5 7.4925
1100 0.04200 4222.6 4852.6 78283 | 0.03597 4716.9 4840.4 7.7531 | 0.08143 4211.3 4840.2 7.6874
1200 0.04523 4433.8 51123 8.0108 | 0.02876 4428.3 5106.6 7.9960 | 0.03391 4422.8 5101.0 7.8707
1300 0.04845 4649.1 8376.0 8.1840 | 0.04154 4643.5 5370.5 8.1093 | 0.03636 4698.0 5365.1 8.0442
P= 250 Ma P= 30.0 MPa P= 35.0NPa
375 00019731 1798.7 1848.0 4.0320 | 0.017892 1737.8 1791.5 3.9305 | 0.0017003 17029 17624 3.8722
200 0.006004 2430.1 2580.2 5.1418 } 0.002790 20674 2151.1 4.4728 | 0.002100 1814.1 1987.6 4.2126
225 0.007881 2609.2 28063 5.4723 | 0.005203 2455.1 26142 5.1504 | 0.003428 2253.4 23734 4.7747
‘50 0.009162 2720.7 2949.7 5.6744 | 0.006735 2619.3 2821.4 Sada | 0.004961 2498.7 2672.4 5.1962
Sop 011123 2804.3 31624 5.9592 | 0.008678 26207 3081.1 5.7905 | 0.006927 2751.9 2994.4 5.6282
S50 0012724 3017.5 3335.6 6.1765 | 0.010168 29703 3275.4 6.0342 | 0.008345 2021.0 3213.0 5.9026
Go0 Gol#1a7 3137.9 3491.4 63602 | 0.011446 3100.5 3443.9 6.2331 | 0.009527 3062.0 3395.5 6.1179
G50 00015432 3251.6 3627.4 6.5229 | 0.012596 3221.0 3598.9 64058 | 0.010575 3189.8 3559.9 6.2010
Soo ooleede 3361.3 37775 6.6707 | 0.013661 3395.8 3745.6 6.5606 | 0.011533 3309.8 3713.5 6.4631
oo 0.018912 3574.3 4047.1 6.9345 | 0.015623 35555 4024.2 6.8992 | 0.015278 3536.7 4001.5 6.7450
00 o.02104S 3783.0 43091 71680 |0.017443 3768.5 4291.9 7.0718 | 0014883 37540 42749 6.9385
1000 0.02310 3990.9 45685 7.3802 | 0.019196 3978.8 4554.7 7.2867 | 0.01610 3966.7 4541.1 7.2064
tod 02512 4200.2 4828.2 75765 | 0.020903 4189.2 4816.3 7.4845 | 0.017895 4178.3 4808.6 7.4037
1200 0.02711 4412.0 50899 7.7605 | 0.022689 4401.3 5079.0 7.6692 | 0.019360 4390.7 5068.3 7.5910
100 G.02910 4626.9 3584 79342 | 0.024266 4616.0 5344.0 7.8432 | 0.020815 4608.1 5333.6 7.7653
P= 40.0 MPs = 50.0 MPa, P= 60.0 MPa
375 00016407 1677.1 1742.8 3.8290 | 0.0015594 1638.6 1716.6 3.7639 | 0.018028 1609.4 1699.5 3.7141
400 0.019077 185416 1930.9 41135 | 0.0017309 1788.1 1874.6 4.0031 | 0.016338 1745.4 1643.4 3.9318
425 0.002832 2086.9 2198.1 4.5029 | 0.002007 1959.7 2060.0 4.2734 onoIB168 1892.7 2001.7 4.1626
50 0.008603 23651 25128 49459 | 0.0024 2159.5 2084.0 4.5884 | 0.002085 2053.9 2179.0 4.4121
500 0.008622 26784 2903.3 5.4700 | 0.00382 2525.5 2720.1 5.1726 | 0.002956 2390.8 2567.9 4.9321
$50 0.006984 2869.7 3149.1 5.785 |0.005118 2763.6 2019.5 5.5485 | 0.003956 2658.8 2895.2 5.3441
600 0.008094 3022.6 3346.4 6.0144 | 0.006112 2342.0 3247.6 5.8178 | 0.004834 2861.1 3151.2 5.6452
650 0.009063 3158.0 3620.6 6.2054 | 0.006966 3093.5 3441.8 6.0342 | 0.005598 3028.8 33645 5.2829
300 0.009941 3283.6 36812 6.3750 | 0.007727 32305 3616.8 6.2189 | 0.006272 3177.2 3553.5 6.0824
joo 00011823 3817.8 39787 6.8662 | 0.009076 3479.8 3933.6 6.5290 | 0.007459 3441.5 3869.1 6.4109
900 0.012962 3739.4 4257.9 69150 | 0.010283 37103 4224.6 6.7882 | O.00H08 3681.0 4131.5 G.6n05
yo00 0.014324 3954.6 45276 7.1356 | 0.011411 3930.5 4501.1 7.0146 | 0.009480 3906.6 4475.2 6.9127
Too 0.015642 4167.4 479.1 73964 |.0.012496 4145.7 4770.5 7.2184 | 0.010409 4124.1 47486 7.1195
1200 0.016840 4380.1 5057.7 7.5224 | 0.013561 4359.1 5037.2 7.4058 | 0.011317 43382 50172 7.2083
1300 0.018229 4894.3 $3235 7.6969 | 0.014616 4572.8 53036 7.5808 | 0.012215 4551.4 52843 74897Compressed liquid water
100
120
160
mig kleine kg: K
a
0,0009977
o.0009995
e.0010056
o.0010149,
o.0010268
o.0010410
o.c010576
0.001076,
o.0010988,
0.011240,
0.001530,
0,0011866
aoorza64
010012749 11278 1134.3
5 MPa (268.99°)
2859 1147.8 1154.2 2.9202
0.04 8.04 0.0001
83.55 55.65 0.2956
166.95 171.97 0.5705,
280.23. 256.30 0.8285
333.72 33825 1.0720
41752 422.72 1.3030
501.80 $07.09 15233,
586.76 592.15 1.7343,
672.62 678.12 1.9375
759.53 765.25 21341
BABL 853.9. 2.3266
S384 9444 2.5128
031.4 1037.5,
Jv
mg
P
‘o.oo1asza
0.009952
0.009972
6.001034
o.oi0127
o.co10285,
o.0010388,
0.010549,
0.010737
9.0010953
0.001199
o.co11480
o.0011805,
o.o012187
o.00126¢5
o.o013216
0.0013972
fg Keg kK
(0. MPa (311.06°0)
1393.0. 1407.6 3.3596
0.09 10.08 0.0002
83.36 95,33 0.2968
16638 176.38 0.5686
289.36 259.49 0.8258
33259 442.83 10688
41612 426.50 1.2992
500.08 $1064 1.5189
Bea6s 595,42 17292
670.13 681.08 1.9317
786.65 767.84 2.1275
3445 856.0 2.3178
S341 945.9 2.5039
1026.0 10381 2.5872
1211 11337 2.8699
12209 1234.1 3.0548
tama 13423 3.2469
meg
P=
0.001656)
coo0ssze
03950
o.oo10013,
c.o010105
o.0010222
0.0010361
(0.001052
0.000707,
o.0o109i8
o.0011159,
0.011433,
00011748
o.001211
0.012550,
0.0013084
0.013770,
o.0018724
0.0016311
5
kang tag
15 MPa (342.24°)
1585.6 1610.5
015 15.05
83.05 97.99
165.75 160,78
248,51 263.67
53148 346.81
41474 430.28
498.40 514.19
582.68 598.72
667.71 684.09
783.76 770.50
858.2
987.5
10208 10399
146 1133.4
12128 12321
13166 1337.3
yagi 1453.2
1567.5 1591.9
fue -K
3.0888
0.0004
0.2334
0.8566
0.8232
1.0656
1.2955
15145
17242
9260
21210
23108
2.4953
26771
28576
5.0303,
3.2260
3.4247
3.5546
P= 20 MPa QESBIC)
30 6Pa
Pa.
0.002036 1785.6 1826.3 4.0139
0.009904,
b.0009928
0.009992
0.001008
o.010199
0.010337,
o.0010496
o.oo10878
6.010885
0.001112,
11388
1595
0.19 20.01 0.0004
8277 102.62 0.2923,
165.17 185.16 0.5645,
207.68 267.85 0.8206
530.40 350.80 1.0624
413.39, 43406 1.2917
496.76 617.76 1.5102
580.69 602.04 1.7193,
665.35 687.12 1.9204
780.95 77320 2.1147
837.7 860.5 2.3031
9259 949.3 214870
0.012086 1016.0 1040.0 2.6674
0.012462 1108.6 11335 2.8459
0.012965 1204.7 12308 3.0248
0.0013596 1306.
1533.3 3.2071
o.001ads7 1415.7 1446.6 3.3979
o.001s684 18397 1571.0 3.6078
0.0018226 17028 1739.3 3.8772
0.009856
0.000886
9,0009951,
0.001042,
0.010156.
0.010290,
O.oo104es
.0010621
0.001082),
0.0011047
‘0.001102,
0.0011590,
0.011920,
0.012303
0.012785
0.0013308
0.0013997
o.0014920
0.0015265
0.0018691
0.28 29.82 0.0001
82.17 111.84 0.2899
164.04 193.89 0.5607
206.05 276.19 08184
32830 388.77 1.0561
41078 441.66 12asa
493.58 $24.93 15018
57688 608.75 1.7098
660.82 (693.28 1.9096
785.59 778.73 2.1024
asa 2.2898
s183 2am
1006.8 2.5490
28243,
29986
3.1741
12879
13907
1501.7
16265 1575.4 3.7496
17814 1837.5 40012
3.5426
o.0009766
©.0008804,
0.009872
0.008962
0.001073,
0.0010201
o.001034a
o.0010515
0.010703,
00010912
o,0011148,
0.0011408,
0.011702
0.012034
a.0012415,
0.012860,
0.0013388,
0.0018082
o.oo1a8ss
o.0015884
020 49.03
81.00 130.02
16185 211.21
2a298 29279
52634 374.70
40588 456.89
487.55 539.39
568.77 622.35,
652.41 705.82
cone
ozeas
oss27
0.8052
1.0440
1.2703
1.4857
1.6915
1.8891
2.0794
22634
2aaa
26158
2.7860
29537
3.1200
3.2858
34857
36291
Si01Saturated ioe—water vapor
CORED
‘Specific volume, Internal energy, Enthalpy, Entropy,
on moe ike, kul hulk K
press., Sat Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat Sat, Sat Sat,
Temp, Pa ice, vapor, ice, Subl., vapor, ice, Subl, vapor, ice, Subl., vapor,
TC Wha XI yt Up ue ty hy te |S Se
Gol 06112 1.0908 206.1 ~333.40 2708.7 2375.3 333.40 2834.8 2501.4 -1.221 10.378 9.156
0 O.G108 1.0808 206.3 -335.43 2708.8 2375.3 ~333.43 2834.8 2501.3 -1221 10.378 8.157
2 OS176 1.0904 241.7 ~337.62 2710.2 2372.6 ~337.62 2835.3 2497.7 ~1.237 10.456 9.219
04378 1.0901 283.8 —34178 2711.6 2369.8 -241.78 2895.7 2494.0 -1.253 10.536 9.283
= 03689 1.0868 334.2 —345.91 2712.9 2367.0 -345.91 2836.2 2490.3 -1268 10.616 9.348
013102 1.0884 394.4 ~350.02 2714.2 2364.2 ~350.02 2836.6 2486.6 -1284 10.698 9.414
30 62602 10891 466.7 354.09 2715.5 2361.4 ~354.09 2837.0 2482.9 ~1,299 10.781 9.481
12 02176 10888 553.7 358.14 2716.8 2398.7 -358.14 2837.3 2479.2 -1.319 10.865 9.550
14 0.1815 1.0884 658.8 362.15 2718.0 2355.9 ~362.15 2837.6 2475.5 -1.331 10.950 9.619
Tis 011510 1.0881 786.0 ~366.14 2719.2 2363.1 ~366.14 2837.9 2471.8 ~1346 11.036 9.690