Accessory Manual: Em-Nt 30-Ton Series
Accessory Manual: Em-Nt 30-Ton Series
ACCESSORY MANUAL
EM30-NT-F180I ACC-E02-200511
PREFACE
O Thoroughly read this manual and understand its con-
tents before operating the optional units.
O This manual describes the following eight optional units:
Turret punch press model
Optional unit EMZ 3510NT/ EMK 3510NT/
3610NT 3610NT
A. Worksheet jamming
sensors
B. Air jet vacuum (AJV)
mechanism
C.Power vacuum (PV)
mechanism
D.Clamp positioner
E. Floating brush table
F. Multiple-station
tapping unit
G.Punch-and-form
(P&F) mechanism
H.500-mm square
workchute
An open circle indicates that the optional unit is supplied
with the turret punch press.
O This manual contains explanation about the optional unit
or units that may not be supplied together with your tur-
ret punch press, depending on its specifications.
Accessory Manual:
EM-NT 30-ton Series CNC Turret Punch Press
© 2005 by AMADA CO., LTD.
No part of this publication may be photocopied or otherwise reproduced with-
out the prior written permission of AMADA CO., LTD.
ii Printed in Japan
CONTENTS
iii
5. Alarms...................................................................................D-18
5-1. Alarm list ........................................................................D-18
5-2. Clearing workclamp overtravel ......................................D-19
6. Maintenance .........................................................................D-20
6-1. Changing workclamps....................................................D-20
6-2. Daily checking workclamps............................................D-22
6-3. Pneumatic and hydraulic circuit diagram .......................D-24
6-4. Parts list .........................................................................D-25
6-5. Electric, pneumatic and hydraulic parts
arrangement drawings ...................................................D-26
iv
3-5. Taps to be used..............................................................F-13
3-6. Adjusting mist spray unit (common)...............................F-15
3-7. Operating vacuum cleaner (only for thread cutting
multiple-station tapping unit) ..........................................F-16
3-8. Programming (common) ................................................F-17
3-9. Processing range of multiple-station
tapping unit (common) ...................................................F-18
3-10. Dead zone of multiple-station tapping unit (common).....F-18
3-11. Recommended pilot hole diameter for tapping ............F-19
3-12. Tap life control (common).............................................F-20
3-13. Minimum extruded hole pitch .......................................F-23
4. Maintenance .........................................................................F-24
4-1. Disposing of chips and tapping oil .................................F-24
4-2. Lubricating and checking air and oil lines (common).....F-26
4-3. Clearing broken tap trouble (common) ..........................F-27
4-4. Checking quick approach position (common) ................F-29
5. Troubleshooting ....................................................................F-32
5-1. Accuracy is not up to ISO Class 6H {JIS Class 2}
(common) .......................................................................F-32
5-2. Tap is prematurely broken (common) ............................F-33
5-3. Chips cannot be properly sucked during tapping
(only for thread cutting multiple-station tapping unit) .....F-34
6. Alarms (common)..................................................................F-35
7. Appendixes ...........................................................................F-36
7-1. Parts list .........................................................................F-36
7-2. Electric and pneumatic parts arrangement drawings.....F-37
7-3. Pneumatic circuit diagram..............................................F-43
v
3-1-3. φ1200 King type-turret.............................................G-11
3-2. Arrangement drawing of stations
where P&F tools can be set ...........................................G-13
3-3. Changing ejector pipe (Z type-turret specification) ........G-17
3-4. Programming .................................................................G-18
3-5. Explanation of operation ................................................G-20
3-6. Operating methods ........................................................G-21
3-6-1. Preparations............................................................G-21
3-6-2. Preparations for trial punching with extruded or
otherwise made pilot-hole.......................................G-26
4. Maintenance .........................................................................G-31
4-1. Checking before start of day’s work...............................G-31
4-2. Lubrication .....................................................................G-32
4-2-1. Applying grease ......................................................G-32
4-2-2. Checking hydraulic oil level.....................................G-33
4-2-3. Changing hydraulic oil.............................................G-34
4-3. P&F warning message list .............................................G-36
4-3-1. PMC alarms ............................................................G-36
4-3-2. IH controller alarms .................................................G-38
4-3-3. Servo pack alarms ..................................................G-39
4-4. Mechanism.....................................................................G-41
4-4-1. Forming cylinder......................................................G-41
4-4-2. Forming cylinder unit cover .....................................G-42
4-4-3. Scraper and disk support ........................................G-43
4-4-4. Hydraulic system diagram.......................................G-44
4-4-5. Pneumatic system diagram.....................................G-45
4-4-6. Electrical system diagram .......................................G-45
4-4-7. Parts list ..................................................................G-46
4-4-8. Pneumatic, hydraulic and electrical equipment
arrangement drawings ............................................G-47
vi
4. Maintenance .........................................................................H-12
4-1. Checking at start of day’s work ......................................H-12
4-2. Alarm message list.........................................................H-13
5. Troubleshooting ....................................................................H-15
6. Mechanism............................................................................H-20
6-1. Entire workchute ............................................................H-20
6-2. Chute 1...........................................................................H-21
6-3. Chute 2...........................................................................H-22
6-4. Stationary chute .............................................................H-23
6-5. Pneumatic system diagram............................................H-24
6-6. Electrical system diagram ..............................................H-24
6-7. Pneumatic and electrical equipment
arrangement drawing .....................................................H-25
vii
Clamp Positioner
1. Description ..................................................................................D-2
1-1. Description of unit ................................................................D-2
1-2. Name of each component ....................................................D-2
2. Controls.......................................................................................D-3
2-1. Control panel........................................................................D-3
3. Operation ....................................................................................D-8
3-1. Operating cautions ...............................................................D-8
3-2. Adjusting position of workclamps by hand ...........................D-8
3-3. Automatic operation .............................................................D-9
3-4. Operation when G05 command is read ..............................D-10
4. Programming ............................................................................. D-11
4-1. Programming cautions ........................................................ D-11
4-2. Format of G05 command ....................................................D-12
4-3. Worksheet set command “G05…K0;” .................................D-13
4-4. Dead zone avoid command “G05…K1 (or K2);” .................D-14
4-5. G05 command during line operation...................................D-16
5. Alarms........................................................................................D-18
5-1. Alarm list .............................................................................D-18
5-2. Clearing workclamp overtravel............................................D-19
6. Maintenance ..............................................................................D-20
6-1. Changing workclamps.........................................................D-20
6-2. Daily checking workclamps .................................................D-22
6-3. Pneumatic and hydraulic circuit diagram ............................D-24
6-4. Parts list ..............................................................................D-25
6-5. Electric, pneumatic and hydraulic parts
arrangement drawings ........................................................D-26
D-1
1. DESCRIPTION
1-1. Description of unit
O The clamp positioner is an optional unit for the EM series turret punch
press and automatically moves and positions the workclamps as
commanded by a program.
O The clamp positioner reduces the setup time required for adjusting or
changing the position of the workclamps when the machine is singly
operated and facilitates the schedule operation of the machine by
computer control when the machine is operated in combination with
the other units of the line.
O The clamp positioner is commanded by “G05 Iα Jβ Kγ;” in the
program, where α specifies the position of workclamp 1, β specifies
the position of workclamp 2, and γ commands workclamps 1 and 2 to
move for setting the worksheet or for avoiding the dead zone.
O The clamp positioner cannot be retrofitted to the machine.
Guide plate
Carriage
Workclamps
for clamp positioner
D-2
2. CONTROLS
2-1. Control panel
D-3
[3] CLAMP OT light
Comes on to indicate that either or both of workclamps 1 and 2 have
overtraveled as described below. The machine comes to an
emergency stop.
a. The center distance between workclamps 1 and 2 diminishes to less
than 250 mm {9.843 in.}.
b. Workclamp 1 has operated its outer limit proximity switch.
c. Workclamp 2 has operated its outer limit proximity switch.
When the light has turned on, clear the emergency stop condition as
described in “5-2. Clearing workclamp overtravel”.
D-4
[7] SET WARNING light
When one program is completed, the light flashes to indicate that pause
is being judged only if the following conditions are all met:
a. The program is written for the single operation of the machine in the
MEMORY mode.
b. The SKIP MODE keyswitch is set to ON during the execution of the
program.
c. The workclamp position set by the worksheet set command “G05
I…J…K0;” at the beginning of the program is the same as the
workclamp position at the end of the program. (Workclamps 1 and 2
are not moved in the middle of the program, or they are moved in the
middle of the program but are returned to the original position before
the end of the program.)
If another worksheet is set and the same program is started while the
light is flashing (pause is being judged), the machine does not pause but
continues to punch the worksheet by skipping the “G05 I…J…K0;”
command.
When the light is turned off, the machine pauses each time the G05
command is read after the start of the program, even if the condition c
above is met. (That is, you must press the START button twice for one
program, in order to start the program and to restart the program after
the pause of the machine.)
NOTE
O Executing one of the following operations when the SET WARNING light is
flashing turns off the SET WARNING light:
a. Press the BLOCK SKIP button on Panel A shown on the LCD screen.
b. Change the NC mode from MEMORY to MANUAL.
c. Press the START button. (The SET WARNING light remains off while the
program is running, and flashes again when the machine axes are zero-
returned by G50.)
O When the SET WARNING light is turned off (the pause judgment function is
disabled or one of the operations a to c above is executed), punching by
repetition of the same program is judged to be that of the first worksheet, and
the machine pauses each time the G05 command is read.
D-5
PAUSE JUDGMENT FUNCTION
O The worksheet set command “G05 I…J…K0;” is usually placed at the
beginning of a program. When the program is started, the machine
pauses after the positioning of the workclamps by the G05 command.
The machine must be restarted after setting the worksheet.
This means that the START button need be pressed twice for one
program, first to start the program and then to restart the program
after a pause.
O When repeating a program without workclamp position change after
the completion of the current punching, the START button need not
be pressed twice but only once.
The function of judging that there is no workclamp position change is
called the pause judgment function.
O When the program is completed and the pause judgment function is
activated, the SET WARNING light flashes. In this condition,
remove the parts, set the next worksheet, and press the START
button. The machine ignores the “G05 I…J…K0;” command and
continues to punch the next worksheet without pause.
D-6
SKIP MODE keyswitch “OFF” SKIP MODE keyswitch “ON”
Pause Pause
Restart Restart
+ +
Workclamp position checked Workclamp position checked
Punching Punching
Pause
Punching completed Punching completed judgment
(zero-return) (zero-return) Flashing
Second Second
Start Start Off
worksheet worksheet
+
Workclamp position read Workclamp position read +
Pause Punching
Pause
judgment
Worksheet set Punching completed
(zero-return) Flashing
Restart
Punching
Punching completed
(zero-return)
+ The workclamp position is not always read and checked. For more information, refer to “3-3.
Automatic operation”.
D-7
3. OPERATION
3-1. Operating cautions
O Do not change the AUTO ON/OFF keyswitch during the automatic
operation of the machine. If programming requires the keyswitch to
be changed to the other position, be sure to do so before starting the
program.
O The error in positioning the workclamps by the G05 command is a
maximum of 0.05 mm {0.002 in.} per movement.
If the workclamps are repeatedly moved, the error may accumulate to
such an extent as for the workclamps to enter the dead zone. (This
situation has no effect on the punching accuracy of parts.)
After every 50 “actual movements” of the workclamps (when the
command position agrees with the current position, the workclamps
do not move, or there is no actual movement), the workclamp position
is read at the start of the program.
D-8
3-3. Automatic operation
The flow from the start of the automatic operation of the machine to the
positioning of the workclamps by G05 is shown below.
4. Machine paused
5. Worksheet set
8. Program ended
NOTE
O Reading the workclamp position refers to reading the workclamp position into
the NC unit. This operation (see step 2 in the flowchart above) is performed:
a. Immediately after the power-on of the machine
b. After the manual release of the workclamps
c. After the emergency stop of the machine
d. At the start of the program after the workclamps have been positioned 50
times by the G05 command
O Checking the workclamp position refers to checking the positioned
workclamps for positional deviation.
When the machine is restarted after setting the worksheet during the
execution of the G05 command, the workclamps are automatically checked
for position. (This check is made immediately after positioning the
workclamps during line operation and manipulator operation.)
The workclamps have their position checked only after their position is read
and they are positioned (see steps 3 and 6 in the flowchart above).
O The machine is not paused for setting the worksheet in the following cases:
a. The workclamps do not change in position with the SKIP MODE keyswitch
set to ON. (Refer to “[7] SET WARNING light” in “2-1. Control panel”.)
b. Line operation and manipulator operation
D-9
3-4. Operation when G05 command is read
The movement and positioning of the workclamps are commanded by
“G05 I α J β K γ;” in the program. When this command is read, the
workclamps automatically move to the command position.
NOTE
O This series of operations are automatically performed and require no operator
intervention.
O For the methods of programming the workclamp move and position
commands G05 and the description of operations to be performed during the
execution of each command, refer to “4. Programming”.
D-10
4. PROGRAMMING
4-1. Programming cautions
O Be sure to program the G05 command in the specified format.
O Do not place a punching command or worksheet load command
(option) before the worksheet set command “G05…K0;”.
O Usually, the G05 command is used once for setting the worksheet at
the beginning of the program and several times as required for
avoiding the dead zone in the middle of the program.
If the dead zone avoid command is specified several times, the pause
judgment function can be used by specifying the dead zone avoid
command another time at the end of the program to return the
workclamps to the initial position.
If the workclamps are unable to hold the worksheet again after
notching or similar punching at the initial position (or position where
the worksheet set command is specified), do not return the
workclamps to the initial position.
D-11
4-2. Format of G05 command
Specify the clamp positioner command G05 in the following format in
the program.
Basic format
G05 I α J β K γ ;
NOTE
O If K0 is selected to specify the operation during the movement of the
workclamps, the K data can be omitted. If the value of γ is not entered, it is
regarded as K0.
O The I and J data cannot be omitted. (Otherwise an alarm occurs.) Even if
you want to move either workclamp alone, be sure to enter values at both I
and J.
O Enter the values of α and β as distance from the X-gauge block to the center
of each workclamp when the carriage is positioned at the origin.
O Refer to the scale installed on the carriage.
X-gauge block β
α
Carriage
Workclamp 1 Workclamp 2
(before movement) (after movement)
Workclamp 1 Workclamp 2
(after movement) (before movement)
D-12
4-3. Worksheet set command “G05…K0;”
Example
G05 I500. J1300. K0 (or K omitted);
G92 X__ Y__;
:
When the program is created as shown above and started, the machine
operates as described below.
D-13
4-4. Dead zone avoid command
“G05…K1 (or K2);”
When the dead zone avoid command is executed, the workholders fix
the worksheet, and workclamps 1 and 2 separately move and position
themselves, as is the case with auto-repositioning. The machine does
not pause.
Use this command to avoid the dead zone when notching the worksheet
at an edge, for instance.
Example
G92 X__ Y__;
:
G05 I500. J1300. K1 (or K2);
:
When the program is created as shown above and started, the machine
operates as described below.
D-14
3 The carriage moves Workholders
backward 2.4 mm in
the Y-axis direction.
Workclamps 1 and 2 Turret
move to the positions
of 500 mm and 1300
mm, respectively. 1300 mm
The carriage moves 500 mm
forward (1.2 mm
when the K data is K1
and 2.4 mm when the
K data is K2) in the Y-
axis direction. Carriage
4 The workclamps close
Workclamp 1 Workclamp 2
to hold the worksheet.
D-15
4-5. G05 command during line operation
CAUTION O When the LINE ON/OFF keyswitch is set to
ON, the machine does not pause even if
“G05…K0;” is read. Regardless of
whether the SET WARNING light is
extinguished or flashing, the machine
does not pause but continues to operate
together with other units of the line.
When the K data is K0, specify the G05
command before M33.
NOTE
O The dead zone avoid command “G05…K1 (or K2);” can be used in the same
way as when the machine is singly operated.
O Here are described examples in which the worksheet set command
“G05…K0;” is used during line operation.
O For programs for the line operation of the machine together with the optional
units, refer to the programming manuals of the optional units.
D-16
WORKSHEET SET COMMAND FOR OPERATION OF MACHINE
TOGETHER WITH MANIPULATOR
Example
G05 I__ J__ K0; … Worksheet set command (workclamp move)
G92 X__ Y__; … Punching program
:
G50; …Zero-return (punching end)
D-17
5. ALARMS
5-1. Alarm list
Alarms about the programs of the clamp positioner are as listed in the
table below. When one of these alarms occurs, the NC unit goes into
an alarm condition, and the alarm number and message appear on the
LCD screen.
When the NC unit goes into the alarm condition, press the RESET key
to clear the alarm, and remove the cause of the alarm as described in
the table below.
No. Message Description Remedy
1010 POSITIONER The mechanical option Check the setting of the
PARAM. OFF parameter (clamp positioner parameter, and then turn off
specification) K11.3 is “0”. the power.
1100 G92-G05 ALARM G92 is specified before G05. Correct the program.
1101 M33-G05 ALARM M33 is specified before G05. Correct the program.
1315 WORKCLAMPS The workclamp position Check that the workclamps
POSITION ERROR commanded by G05 is are securely fixed to the
different from the actual carriage.
workclamp position.
2080 POSITIONER CLAMP With the clamp positioner Refer to “5-2. Clearing
+OT specification, one workclamp workclamp overtravel”.
operated its +OT proximity
switch.
2081 POSITIONER CLAMP With the clamp positioner Refer to “5-2. Clearing
–OT specification, one workclamp workclamp overtravel”.
operated its –OT proximity
switch.
2082 POSITIONER CLAMP With the clamp positioner Refer to “5-2. Clearing
GAP OT specification, the center workclamp overtravel”.
distance between the
workclamps became less than
250 mm {9.843 in.}.
3135 PROGRAM G05 Without the clamp positioner Correct the program, or turn
specification, G05 is specified, the AUTO ON/OFF keyswitch
or the AUTO ON/OFF to ON.
keyswitch is set to OFF.
3135 I, J, K INPUT ERROR The value of I or J is not Correct the program.
specified in the G05
command, or the value of I, J,
or K is outside its settable
range.
D-18
5-2. Clearing workclamp overtravel
When the workclamps move out of the movable region (or go into one of
the three conditions described below), the CLAMP OT light comes on to
indicate workclamp overtravel, and the machine stops in an emergency.
a. The center distance between workclamps 1 and 2 diminishes to less
than 250 mm {9.843 in.}.
b. Workclamp 1 has operated its outer limit proximity switch.
c. Workclamp 2 has operated its outer limit proximity switch.
D-19
6. MAINTENANCE
6-1. Changing workclamps
WARNING O Do not change the workclamps by any
other procedure than described below.
Change the workclamps after turning on the power of the machine and
releasing the workclamps. If the release of the workclamps is canceled
(the RELEASE button is extinguished), the workclamps are fixed to the
carriage and unable to be moved. Remove workclamp 2 after
removing workclamp 1.
REMOVING WORKCLAMPS
Remove workclamp 1 first and then workclamp 2 as described below.
Hydraulic hoses
9 Slide the workclamp toward the origin, and slowly remove it from
the carriage.
NOTICE
O When removing the workclamp from the carriage, take due care not to
damage its outer limit proximity switch.
NOTE
O Repeat steps 6 to 9 above to remove workclamp 2.
D-20
INSTALLING WORKCLAMPS
Install workclamp 2 first and then workclamp 1 as described below.
4 Install the hose brackets to the workclamp, and fix them with the
M6 set screws.
5 Connect the hoses to the workclamp.
NOTE
O Repeat steps 2 to 5 above to install workclamp 1.
D-21
6-2. Daily checking workclamps
WARNING O Do not check the workclamps by any other
procedure than described below.
CHECKING WORKCLAMPS
1 Press the STOP button on the main control panel.
2 Remove the check window hole plugs from the bottom side of the
front table. The hole plugs are installed in two places.
Hole plugs
Hexagon socket
head screws
3 Remove the hexagon socket head screws (M6 × 15) securing each
hole plug with an Allen wrench (No. 3).
D-22
5 Check through the check window from the bottom surface of the
table to see if the nail plate fixing screws are visible. Retighten
the screws with the accessory Phillips screwdriver.
8 When the check is completed, fix each hole plug to the table with
the hexagon socket head screws (M6 × 15) using the Allen wrench
(No. 3).
9 Press again and extinguish the RELEASE button.
The workclamps are fixed to the carriage.
10 Press the FEED +X button on the main control panel.
The X-axis zero-returns and stops at the origin.
This completes the checking procedure.
D-23
6-3. Pneumatic and hydraulic circuit diagram
D-24
6-4. Parts list
Symbol Name DWG No./Type Manufacturer Remarks
Workclamp origin
SQ46 Amada Not used
establishment
Workclamp 1 operation
SP15 BF-70 SR Engineering
confirmation
Workclamp 2 operation
SP16 BF-70 SR Engineering
confirmation
Workclamp 1 fixation
SP17 IS1000-01 SMC
confirmation
Workclamp 2 fixation
SP18 IS1000-01 SMC
confirmation
YV5 Worksheet clamp VP344-5DZ SMC
YV26 Workclamp 1 fixation VP344-5DZ SMC
YV27 Workclamp 2 fixation VP344-5DZ SMC
YV28 Main air for workclamps VP342-5DZ-02B SMC
D-25
6-5. Electric, pneumatic and hydraulic parts
arrangement drawings
Front view
D-26
View A
D-27
View B
D-28
Detail C
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D-29
D-30