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CNG Safety Data for Professionals

Compressed natural gas is classified as a hazardous and flammable material. It is primarily composed of methane but also contains small amounts of ethyl mercaptan to give it a distinct odor. Exposure can cause drowsiness, headaches, and oxygen deficiency at high concentrations. Proper precautions must be taken such as using protective equipment and adequate ventilation when handling to prevent injury from inhalation, skin contact, or explosion risks.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
615 views3 pages

CNG Safety Data for Professionals

Compressed natural gas is classified as a hazardous and flammable material. It is primarily composed of methane but also contains small amounts of ethyl mercaptan to give it a distinct odor. Exposure can cause drowsiness, headaches, and oxygen deficiency at high concentrations. Proper precautions must be taken such as using protective equipment and adequate ventilation when handling to prevent injury from inhalation, skin contact, or explosion risks.

Uploaded by

Mochamad Faisol
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET NATURAL GAS, COMPRESSED (CNG)

MSDS # 09 – Compressed Natural gas (CNG) Date of Issue: 28 March 2011

STATEMENT OF HAZARDOUS NATURE:


Classified as Hazardous according to criteria in the HS (MIN DEGREE OF HAZARD)
Regulations 2001. Classified as a Dangerous Good according to New Zealand Standard (NZS)
5433 (1999)
Flammable Gas under pressure.

MATERIAL IDENTIFICATION AND USE


Material Name: NATURAL GAS, COMPRESSED
Use: Vehicle Fuel Gas
WHMIS Classification: Class A; Class B, Div. 1
Fire: 4 Reactivity: 0 Health: 1 Inventory No.:
TDG: UN: 1971 Class: 2.1 Packing Group: N. App.
Shipping Name: NATURAL GAS, COMPRESSED
Manufacturer/Supplier: Granary Global Energy
Mojosari, Mojokerto
Emergency Telephone: 0321-590-900
Chemical Family: Light paraffin hydrocarbon gas

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION:
Product Name: Natural Gas, Compressed Gas
Composition: 5 – 15% Ethyl Mercaptan, 85 – 95% Methane
Dangerous Goods Class: 2.1
HSNO Classification: 2.1.1A
UN Number: 1971
HazChem Code: 2[S] E
CAS Number: 74-82-8
Cylinder Colour: Medium Brown Body (BS 5252 – 06C39) With A Red neck and shoulders (BS
5252 - 04E53)

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES:


Appearance: Colourless Gas
Odour: Mercaptan Odour when odourised otherwise Odourless
Boiling Point: -162°C
Molecular Weight: 16 g/mol
Relative Density (Gas): 0.55 cm3
Solubility mg/l water: Insoluble
Flammability: Highly Flammable
Flash Point: -218°C
Upper Explosion Limit: 15%
Lower Explosion Limit: 5%
Auto ignition Temperature: 540°C

MMC/GGE ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND SAFETY (EHS)


FIRE AND EXPLOSION
Flammability: Yes Conditions: Material will ignite at normal temperatures.
Means of Extinction: Foam, CO2, dry chemical. Explosive accumulations can build up in areas
of poor ventilation.
Special Procedures: Use water spray to cool fire-exposed containers, and to disperse gas if
leak has not ignited. If safe to do so, cut off fuel and allow flame to burn out.
Flash Point (deg.C): -187.78 Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide
Upper Explosive Limit (% by vol.): 15 Sensitivity to Impact: No
Lower Explosive Limit (% by vol.): 5 Sensitivity to Static Discharge: Yes, may ignite
Auto Ignition Temp. (deg.C): 539.85 TDG Flammability Classification: 2.1

REACTIVITY DATA
Chemical Stability: Yes Conditions: N.App.
Incompatibility: Yes Substances: Chlorine and other strong oxidizing agents.
Reactivity: Yes Conditions: Heat, strong sunlight
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide

TOXICOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF PRODUCT


Routes of Entry:
Skin Absorption: N.Av. Skin Contact: Yes (liquid) Eye Contact: Yes
Inhalation: Acute: Yes Chronic: N.Av. Ingestion: No
Effects of Acute Exposure: Drowsiness, headache, dizziness and possibly unconsciousness
at concentrations below those required for oxygen deficiency, for example 10% LEL and above.
At higher concentrations can causes oxygen deficiency and possible asphyxiation. Rapidly
expanding gas or vaporized liquid may cause frostbite to skin and eyes.
Effects of Chronic Exposure: N.Av.
Sensitization to Product: No
Exposure Limits of Product: 1000 ppm (TLV)
Irritancy: N.Av.
Synergistic Materials: None reported
Carcinogenicity: N.Av. Reproductive Effects: N.Av.
Teratogenicity: N.Av. Mutagenicity: N.Av.

PREVENTIVE MEASURES
Personal Protective Equipment: Gloves: Leather gloves Eye: Safety glasses
Footwear: As per safety policy. Clothing: Fire retardant coveralls
Respiratory Protection: Use positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus or supplied
air breathing apparatus when entering areas where high concentrations may be present.
Engineering Controls: Use only in well ventilated areas. Mechanical ventilation recommended
in confined areas.
Equipment must be explosion proof.
Leaks & Spills: If safe to do so, stop gas flow. Remove all ignition sources. Provide clearing
ventilation if possible.
Prevent from entering confined spaces. Use appropriate personal protective equipment.
Waste Disposal: Controlled burning or venting in accordance with regulatory requirements.
Handling Procedures & Equipment: Avoid contact with liquid or liquid cooled equipment.
Avoid inhalation.
Bond and ground all transfers. Avoid sparking conditions.
Storage Requirements: Store in a cool, dry, well ventilated area away from heat, strong
sunlight, and ignition sources.
Special Shipping Information: N.Av.

MMC/GGE ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND SAFETY (EHS)


FIRST AID MEASURES
Skin: If freeze burn occurs, gently bathe affected area in warm water (38 – 43 deg. C). Do not
rub. Get medical attention.
Eye: Immediately flush with large amounts of luke warm water for 15 minutes, lifting upper and
lower lids at intervals. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Give oxygen, artificial respiration, or CPR if needed. Seek
medical attention.
Ingestion: N.App.

PREPARATION DATE OF MSDS

Prepared By: GGE Environment, Health and Safety (EHS)


Phone Number: (321) 590-900 Preparation Date: March 28, 2011 Expiry Date: March 28, 2014

MMC/GGE ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND SAFETY (EHS)

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