First Slide: let’s now proceed to rizals first year in ateneo.

On his first day of class in Ateneo, in June, 1872, Rizal first heard Mass at the college chapel
and prayed fervently to God to guidance and success. Before siya pumasok sa kanyang first class, he
went first sa church to ask for guidance and success and When the Mass was finished, he went to his
class, where he saw a great number of boys, Spaniards, mestizos and Filipinos na kanyang magiging
kaklase.

So, Rizal’s first professor in the Ateneo was Fr. Jose Bech, whom he
described as a “tall, thin man, with a body slightly bent forward, a harried
walk, an ascetic face, severe and inspired, small deep-sunken eyes, a sharp
nose that was almost Greek, and thin lips forming an arc whose ends fell
toward the chin.”

Second slide:

Being newcomer and knowing little Spanish, Rizal was placed at the
bottom of the class. Dahil nga baguhan pa lamang si Jose Rizal noon at hindi
pa siya gaanong marunong magsalita ng Espanyol at konti pa lamang ang
kanyang nalalaman sa wikang iyon, he was placed at the bottom of the class.
The class or the students were divided into 2 groups the “Roman Empire”
consisting of the internos (boarders) and the “Carthaginian Empire”
composed of the externos (non-boarders) and Jose Rizal was assigned to the
Carthaginian and so he was an externo.

Third slide:
After the first week, the frail Calamba boy progressed rapidly. Naging
mabilis yung progress ni Jose Rizal. he obtained marks of excellent in all the subjects and in the
examinations. He did his best in his studies and At the end of the month, he

became “emperor”. He was the brightest pupil in the whole class, and he was
awarded a prize.  He was awarded a religious prize and ofcourse Jose Rizal became proud at himself kasi iyon
ang first achievement niya sa Ateneo. So imagine from being nasa bottom lamng siya ng class noon to being an
emperor tapos nagkaroon pa siya ng reward talagang nakakaproud masasabi talaga nating matalino si rizal at
mayroon na siyang napapatunayan. And doon palang sa puntong yon, masasabi na rin nating inspirasyon na si rizal sa
mga batang katulad niya that time.

4th Slide:

To improve his Spanish upang mas madagdagan pa yung nalalaman ni

rizal sa wikang iyon, and mas mahasa pa ang kanyang kakayahan sa
pagsasalita ng wikang Espanyol Rizal took private lessons in Santa Isabel
College during the noon recesses, when other Ateneo students were playing
 or gossiping. So Rizal really wanted to excel sa kanyang klase and makikita
mo talaga sa kanyan yung eagerness para matuto sa Espanyol. Imbes na
maglaro o makipagbonding siya sa kanyang mga kaklase like a normal kid, he
chose to took private lesson na makakatulong sa kanya to improve his
Spanish and He even paid three pesos for those extra Spanish lessons, but it
was money well spent. Masasabi mo namang hindi nasayang yung 3 pesos na
binayad ni Jose Rizal kasi he excelled.

5th slide:

In the second half of his first year in the Ateneo, Rizal did not try hard
enough to retain his academic supremacy which he held during the first half
of the term. Diba noong first term nila, siya ay hinirang na emperor o the
brightest student sa klase. So bakit kaya? Ano kaya yong rason why rizal did
not try hard enough to retain his academic supremacy? This was because he
resented some remarks of his professor. Ito ay dahil nagalit siya sa mga
ilang mensahe o puna ng kanyang propesor.

6th Slide

Even if rizal did not try hard enough to retain his academic supremacy
because of some reasons He still placed second at the end of the year,
although all his grades were still marked “Excellent”. Matataas parin ang
kanyang mga grado.

Let’s now proceed to rizal’s summer vacation.

At the end of the school year in March, 1873, Rizal returned to Calamba
for summer vacation. So he decided to go home but he did not particularly
enjoy his vacation because his mother was in prison. Rizal's mother,
Teodora Alonso, is imprisoned by Spanish officials on suspicion
that she and her brother Alberto poisoned the latter's wife. To
cheer him up, para lamang mabawasan ang lungkot na nadarama ni Jose
Rizal that time, his sister Neneng (Saturnina) brought him to Tanawan with
her. Without telling his father, he went to Santa Cruz and visited his mother
in prison. Pumunta sila sa lugar kung saan nakulong ang nanay ni Rizal and as
a normal student, sinabi ni rizal sa kanyang nanay ang tungkol sa kanyang
mga matataas na grado at masayang masaya naman ang kanyang nanay
doon.
Second slide
When the summer vacation ended, Rizal returned to Manila for his
second year term in the Ateneo. Bumalik na si Rizal sa Manila to continue his
studies. This time he boarded inside Intramuros at No. 6 Magallanes Street.
Dito siya tumira and His landlady was an old widow named Doña Pepay, who
had a widowed daughter and four sons.

Second Year in Ateneo (1873-1874)

Nothing unusual happened to Rizal during his second term in the Ateneo,
except that he repented having neglected his studies the previous year
because he was offended by the teacher’s remarks. So, nagsisi si rizal na
napabayaan niya ang kaniyang pag-aaral noong first year siya na naging
dahilan kung bakit Nawala kay rizal ang kanyang class leadership at para
mabawi iyon, nagsumikap ulit si rizal sa kanyang pag-aaral. He studied
harder and made everything at bunga ng kanyang pagsusumikap sa pag-
aaral he once became the brightest pupil in the whole class. He became an
emperor again.
At the end of the school year, Rizal received excellent grades in all
subjects and a gold medal. Ito ang naging bunga ng paghihirap ni rizal sa
kanyang pag-aaral. With such scholastic honors, he triumphantly returned to
Calamba in March, 1874 for the summer vacation.
Eleksyon na naman
Gumising na tayo mga kapwa ko mamamayan
Piliin natin ang taong may sapat na kakayahan
Sa pamumuno at paglilingkod sa ating inang bayan.

Imulat mo ang iyong mga mata

Huwag papasilaw sa mga pangako nila
Nasa kamay natin nakasalalay ang ating kinabukasan
Kaya’t halina ating kilatising mabuti ang dapat na ihalal.

Ang kailangan natin ay mga mamumunong maghahatid sa atin ng pagbabago

Mga taong walang bitbit na pansariling pagnanasa sa kanilang pagtakbo
Kailangan natin ng mga mamumunong may hangaring mapagkaisa ang mga Pilipino
Mamumunong handang makinig sa mga hinaing ng mga nagsusumamo’t magpa-iral ng
nasyonalismo.

Marami na siguro kayong mga naririnig o nababasa

Mga paninira, kritisismo, at mga panghuhusga
Galing sa mga kapwa kritiko laban sa mga kandidata
Ngunit huwag basta maniniwala, maging matalino sa pagsusuri kung ito ay kasingungalingan
o tama.

May mga napupusuan na ba kayo na sa tingin niyong karapat-dapat na maihalal?

Mula sa pagkapresidente, senado hanggang sa mga mamumunong lokal?
Huwag sana tayong padadala sa kanilang mga mabubulaklak na salita o sandamamak na
pangako
Piliin natin sa halalan ang may paninidigan at prinsipyo.

Kabataan, tinaguriang pag-asa ng bayan

Mahigit sa apatnapu’t porsyento ang ang sakop natin sa susunod na halalan
Ito na ang pagkakataon upang boses natiý mapakinggan
Oras na upang ating patunayan na tunay ngang kabataan ang pag-asa ng bayan.

New Orthography of the Tagalog Language

Sobre La Nueva Ortographia de la Lengua Tagala
(New Orthography Of The Tagalog Language
published in April 15, 1890
• In spite of his European education and his knowledge of foreign languages, Rizal still
loved his own native language
• He proposed to Filipinized the ortography of the Tagalog language which is based on
Spanish ortography
• The tagalog letters k and w should be used instead of c and o (Example: Salacot –
salakot; arao – araw)
• This was to simplify the Tagalog language so that the majority can write it in a more
simplified way
• Rizal applied this new ortography in his Tagalog translation of William Tell and
Andersen’s fairy tales

New Orthography Of The Tagalog Language published in April 15, 1890. Para po sa ating
kaalaman Maraming pagbabago ang naganap noong tayo po ay sinakop ng mga kastila at isa na rito
ang sistema ng ating pagsusulat. Bago pa po dumating ang mga mananakop o ang mga kastila
mayroon na po tayong paraan ng pagsusulat na nagsimula po noong panahon ng ating mga
katutubo. Ito po ay ang alibata na Binubuo ng tatlong patinig at labing-apat na katinig. Ngunit noon
pong dumating mga kastila sa ating bansa, napalitan po ng Abcedario o alpabetong Espanyol.Iyon
po ang sariling bersyon ng mga kastila sa alibata at ito rin ang pinagbatayan ng
ABAKADANG TAGALOG. Kaya rin po tayo ay may tinatawag na hiram na mga salita o
letra katulad po ng c, f, v, enye at marami pang iba.

Sa kabila po ng kaalaman ni Jose Rizal sa mga wikang banyaga, hindi parin niya tinalikuran ang kanyang
sariling lenggwahe. Hindi po siya nakalimot bagkos ay isa pi siya sa mga nagpayaman, nagpaunlad sa
Tagalog. Rizal’s influence can be seen in the use of the Tagalog language, which he studied extensively
and for which he proposed a new orthography to “help simplify and systematize its writing.” The practice
of retaining the letter y, for example, in contractions like ako ay, instead of substituting i for y (as in ako’i),
was one of Rizal’s innovations. Another was the adaptation of the letter k for c and q
(katay/kinatay instead of catai/quinatai). So ang pagbabagong ito ay inapply ni Rizal sa kaniyang
pagsasalin sa wikang tagalog ng William Tell and andersens fairy tales.
• In this article, he laid down the rules of the new Taglog ortography and with modesty and
sincerity, he gave credit for the adoption of his new ortography to DR. TRINIDAD H. PARDO
DE TAVERA, author of the celebrated work El Sancristo en la Lengua Tagala (Sanskirt in the
tagalog language) which was published in Paris, 1894

Sobre la nueva ortografia de la lengua tagala- ito yung article ni rizal na naipublisged sa la solidarid at sa
artikulong iyon, nakapaloob din ang mga bagong rulues ng Tgalog ortography .