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Science Chapter Wise - Sound

The document contains a series of multiple choice questions and answers related to sound waves and properties of sound. The questions cover topics like the relationship between wave velocity, frequency and wavelength; time period of a wave with a given frequency and speed; amplitude of a wave; medium in which sound waves do not travel; factors affecting speed of sound; examples of mechanical waves; frequency of ultrasonic waves; and waves used in TV remote controls. For each question there are 4 answer options but only one correct answer is highlighted.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
126 views66 pages

Science Chapter Wise - Sound

The document contains a series of multiple choice questions and answers related to sound waves and properties of sound. The questions cover topics like the relationship between wave velocity, frequency and wavelength; time period of a wave with a given frequency and speed; amplitude of a wave; medium in which sound waves do not travel; factors affecting speed of sound; examples of mechanical waves; frequency of ultrasonic waves; and waves used in TV remote controls. For each question there are 4 answer options but only one correct answer is highlighted.

Uploaded by

limbanna
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Sound

ध्वनि DAILY
2 PM
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Sound
ध्वनि DAILY
2 PM
PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS
Sound (र्धवनि) MCQ | Follow “Neeraj Jangid” @Unacademy App for More Quality Content

The relation between wave velocity 'v', frequency ‘n', and wavelength ' λ ' is ______.
तरं ग वेग 'v', आवत्तृ ि ‘n' और तरं ग दै र्ध्य ' λ ' के बीच संबंध है

A. n = v λ
B. v = n λ
C. n = λ/v
D. n = 1/v

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The frequency of a wave travelling at a speed of 100 ms-1 is 20 Hz. Its time period will
be ______.
100 ms-1 की गनत से ्ात्रा करिे वाली एक तरं ग की आवत्तृ ि 20 हर्टयज है । इसका
आवतयकाल होगा ?

A. 20 Second
B. 0.05 Second
C. 25 Second
D. 0.04 Second

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The amplitude of a wave is ______.


एक तरं ग का आ्ाम होता है ?

A. the distance the wave moves in one second तरं ग द्वारा


एक सेकंड में त् दरू ी
B. the maximum distance moved by the medium particles
on either side of the mean position औसत स्थिनत के
दोिों ओर मार्ध्म के कणों द्वारा अधधकतम दरू ी
C. the distance the wave moves in one time period of the
wave तरं ग के द्वारा आवतयकाल में त् दरू ी
D. the distance equal to one wave length एक तरं ग की
तरं ग्दे र्ध्य के बराबर दरू ी

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Sound waves do not travel through the medium of-


र्धवनि तरं गों ककस मार्ध्म से ्ात्रा िहीं कर सकती है -

A. liquids / तरल
B. solids / ठोस
C. gases / गैसों
D. vacuum / निवायत

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The speed of sound in medium depends upon-


मार्ध्म में र्धवनि की गनत ककस पर निर्यर करती है -

A. Loudness / प्रबलता
B. Frequency / आवत्तृ ि
C. Wavelength / तरं घ्दे ्य
D. Properties of the medium / मार्ध्म के गण

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The time period of a vibrating body is 0.02 s. The frequency of waves it emits is
कंत्तपत वथतु का आवतयकाल 0.02 सेकेंड है । इसकी तरं गों की आवत्तृ ि ््ा होगी?

A. 5 Hz
B. 50 Hz
C. 200 Hz
D. 20 Hz

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A source of frequency of 500 Hz emits waves of wavelength 0.4 m, how long does the
waves take to travel 800 m?
एक स्रोत, 0.4 मीटर तरं ग दै र्ध्य एवं 500 हर्टयज आवत्तृ ि वाली तरं गों का उत्सजयि
करता है , तरं गों को 800 मीटर की ्ात्रा में ककतिा सम् लगता है ?

A. 4 s
B. 3 s
C. 9 s
D. 10 s

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A

|
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An example for mechanical wave.


्ांत्रत्रक तरं ग के ललए एक उदाहरण।

A. Light wave / प्रकाश तरं ग


B. Infrared radiation / अवर्त त्तवककरण
C. Radio wave / रे डड्ो तरं ग
D. Sound wave / र्धवनि की तरं ग

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What is the frequency of ULTRASONIC waves?


परार्धवनिक तरं गों की आवत्तृ ि ककतिी होती हैं?

A. Less than 20 Hz / 20 Hz से कम
B. Between 20 Hz and 2 kHz / 20 Hz और 2 kHz के बीच
C. Between 2kHz and 20 kHz / 2kHz और 20 kHz के बीच
D. More than 20 kHz / 20 kHz से अधधक

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Sound waves cannot pass through which of the following?


र्धवनि तरं गें निम्िललखित में से ककसमें से होकर िहीं गज
ु र सकती है ?

A. Copper wire in the air / हवा में रिा हुआ तााँबें का तार
B. Silver slab in air / हवा में रिी हुई चााँदी की पटट्ा
C. Glass prism in water / पािी में रिा हुआ कााँच का
त्तप्रज्म
D. Wood hollow pipe in Vacuum / निवायत में रिा हुआ
लकडी का िोिला पाइप
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Waves used in common TV remote control are-


सामान्् टीवी ररमेाट कंटाा्रेल में उप्ोग की जािे वाली तरं गें होती हैं-

A. X rays / X ककरणें
B. Ultraviolet rays / पराबैंगिी ककरणें
C. Infrared rays / अवर्त ककरणें
D. Gamma rays / गामा ककरणें

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Medium: I - Water, II - Steel, III - nitrogen . Put the speed of sound in in ascending
order.
मार्ध्मों: I – जल, II – इथपात, III - िाइट्रोजि में र्धवनि की चाल को आरोही क्रम में
रखि्ें।

A. III, II, I
B. III, I, II
C. I, III, II
D. II, I, III

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Pitch of sound depends on?


र्धवनि का तारत्व ककस पर निर्यर है ?

A. The frequency / आवत्तृ ि


B. The intensity / तीव्रता
C. Velocity / वेग
D. Amplitude / आ्ाम

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Decibel is used to measure?


डेलसबल ककसे मापिे के लल्े प्र्ोग में ला्ा जाता है ?

A. Hemoglobin in blood / िूि में हीमोग्लोत्रबि


B. Urine sugar / पेशाब में शकयरा
C. Sound in the environment / वातावरण में र्धवनि
D. Particles in the air / वा्ु में कण

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Which of the following has no effect on the velocity of sound?


निम्िललखित में से ककसका र्धवनि के वेग पर कोई प्रर्ाव िहीं पडता?

A. Pressure / दाब
B. Temperature / तापमाि
C. Humidity / आर्द्य ता
D. Density / घित्व

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In which frequency range does the human perceive the sound vibration?
मिुष्् को र्धवनि कंपि की अिुर्नू त, ककस आवत्तृ ि सीमा में होती हैं?

A. 0 – 5 Hz
B. 6 – 10 Hz
C. 11 – 15 Hz
D. 20 – 20,000 Hz

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In humid air, the velocity of sound is higher than in dry air because in humid air:
आर्द्य वा्ु में र्धवनि का वेग शष्ु क वा्ु की तलु िा में अधधक होता है ््ोंकक आर्द्य वा्ु
में :

A. has higher pressure than dryer air. / शष्ु क वा्ु की


तल
ु िा में अधधक दाब होता है ।
B. Has low density than dry air. / शुष्क वा्ु की तुलिा में
घित्व कम होता है ।
C. Has low pressure than in dry air. / शुष्क वा्ु की तुलिा
में दाब कम होता है ।
D. Has high density than dry air. / शष्ु क वा्ु की तलु िा में
घित्व अधधक होता है ।

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Which of the following phenomena cannot occur in sound waves?


र्धवनि तरं गों में निम्ि में से कौिसी घटिा िहीं हो सकती ?

A. Diffraction / त्तववतयि
B. Polarization / ध्रव
ु ण
C. Reflection / परावतयि
D. Interference / व््नतकरण

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Sound energy is converted into electrical energy:


र्धवनि ऊजाय का त्तवद््त
ु ऊजाय में पररवतयि कक्ा जाता है :

A. By microphone / माइक्रोफोि द्वारा


B. By loudspeaker / लाउडथपीकर द्वारा
C. By solar cell / सौर कोलशका द्वारा
D. By gramophone / ग्रामोफोि द्वारा

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The velocity of sound in air is approximate-


र्धवनि का वा्ु में वेग अिम
ु ाित: है -

A. 10 km/sec.
B. 10 mile/mint.
C. 343 m./sec.
D. 3 × 10¹⁰ cm/.sec.

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the speed of sound in air is about 343 metres per second


(1,235 km/h; 1,125 ft/s; 767 mph; 667 kn), or a kilometre in 2.9 s
or a mile in 4.7 s. C

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Above ___ dB the sound becomes physically painful


___ dB से ऊपर र्धवनि शारीररक रूप से ददय िाक हो जाती है

A. 60
B. 40
C. 120
D. 80

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Large amplitude of sound vibrations will produce:


र्धवनि कंपि के बडे आ्ाम उत्पन्ि होंगे:

A. Loud sound
B. Meek sound
C. Slow sound
D. Shrek sound

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Which characteristic is this? We can distinguish between sound having same pitch and
loudness.
्ह कौि सी त्तवशेषता है ? हम समाि तारतत्व और प्रबलता वाली र्धवनि में अंतर कर
सकते हैं।

A. Tone
B. Note
C. Pitch
D. Timber

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The distance between a consecutive crest and trough is x. The wavelength of the wave
is
एक क्रमागत श्रंग और गतय के बीच की दरू ी x है । तरं ग की तरं ग दै र्ध्य है

A. 4x
B. X
C. x/2
D. 2x

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A wave moves a distance of 10 m in 0.05 second. Find the wavelength of the wave if
frequency is 200Hz?
एक तरं ग 0.05 सेकंड में 10 मीटर की दरू ी त् करती है । तरं ग की तरं गदै घ््य ज्ञात
कीस्जए ्टद आवत्तृ ि 200Hz है ?

A. 0.8 M
B. 1 m
C. 0.5 m
D. 0/m

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