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Soil Retaining Wall Stability Analysis

This document summarizes the stability analysis of a retaining wall supporting earth and rock. The wall is 2m high with a weight of 30 kN applied at 0.9m from the pivot and 15 kN applied at 0.3m from the pivot. The active and passive earth pressures are calculated. The total resisting moment of 24.44 kN-m is compared to the total driving moment of 31.5 kN-m and found to not meet the minimum safety factor of 1.5, so the wall design is not acceptable.

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Aditya Herdiawan
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172 views10 pages

Soil Retaining Wall Stability Analysis

This document summarizes the stability analysis of a retaining wall supporting earth and rock. The wall is 2m high with a weight of 30 kN applied at 0.9m from the pivot and 15 kN applied at 0.3m from the pivot. The active and passive earth pressures are calculated. The total resisting moment of 24.44 kN-m is compared to the total driving moment of 31.5 kN-m and found to not meet the minimum safety factor of 1.5, so the wall design is not acceptable.

Uploaded by

Aditya Herdiawan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 10

q= 10 kN/m2

H1 = 2m

L=

DATA

γ tanah = 20 kN/m2 γ beton = 25 kN/m2


2.04 t/m2 2.55 t/m2

θ tanah = 30 ° γ' tanah = 20 - 10


= 10 kN/m2
Kohesi tanah (c) = 10 kN/m2
1.02 t/m2

Stabilitas terhadap guling


Dinding Penahan Tanah Batu Bela
b1 = 0.6 m
b2 = 0.6 m

H2 = 0.3 m

1.2 m

Berat dinding
W1 = b1 * H1 * γb = 0.6 * 2* 25

W2 = 1/2 * b1 * H1 * γb = 0.5 * 0.6 * 2

Jarak beban terhadap titik putar asumsi, o,

X1 = 1/2 * b1 + b2 = 0.5 * 0.6 + 0.6

X2 = 1/2 * b2 = 0.5 * 0.6

Momen terhadap ujung dinding penahan, o,

Mb1 = W1 * X1 =  30 * 0.9

Mb2 = W2 * X2 = 15 * 0.3

ΣW = 30 + 15 = 45 kN

ΣMb = 27 + 4.5 = 31.5 kN

Koefisien tekanan aktif (Ka)

Ka = 1 – sin θ /  1 + sin θ = 1- 0.5 + 0.5


1

Koefisien tekanan pasif(Kp)

Kp = 1/Ka = 1 / 0.3

Tekanan tanah aktif (Pa)

Pa1 = Ka * q * H1 = 0.3 * 10 * 2

Pa2 = 1/2 Ka* γ’ * H1^2 = 0.5 * 0.3 * 10

Pa3 = 1/2 * γ air * H1^2 = 0.5 * 10 * 4

p = 1/2 *  γ * Kp * H2^2 = 0.5 * 20 * 3

Jarak beban terhadap titik putar asumsi, o,


Y1 = 1/2 * H1 = 0.5 * 2

Y2 = Y3 = 1/3 * H1 = 0.333333 * 2

Yp = 1/3 * H2 = 0.333333 * 0.3

Momen terhadap ujung dinding penahan, o,

Mp1 = Pa1 * Y1 = 6.666667 * 1

Mp2 = Pa2 * Y2 =  6.666667 * 0.666667

Mp3 = Pa3 * Y3 = 20 * 0.666667

Mpp =Pp * Yp = 2.7 * 0.1

ΣPa =

ΣMp (1-3) =

[ΣMb / ΣMp] ≥ 1.5 (Safety factor)

31.5 / 24.44444 >= 1.5

1.288636 >= 1.5


Tanah Batu Belah (Tipe Gravitasi)
= 30 kN

* 25 = 15 kN

= 0.9 m

= 0.3 m

= 27 kN.m

= 4.5 kN/m

= 0.3

= 3

= 6.666667 kN

* 4 = 6.666667 kN

= 20 kN

* 0.09 = 2.7 kN
= 1m

= 0.666667 m

= 0.1 m

= 6.666667 kN.m ->

= 4.444444 kN.m ->

= 13.33333 kN.m ->

= 0.27 kN. <-

33.33333 kN

24.44444 kN.m

.......................................... NOT OK

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