44 96 22 103 83 12 59 30 101 49

Ru Cm Ti Lr Bi Mg Pr Zn Md In
Ruthenium Curium Titanium Lawrencium Bismuth Magnesium Praseodymium Zinc Mendelevium Indium

90 75 70 33 88 34 42 21 107 3

Th Re Yb As Ra Se Mo Sc Bh Li
Thorium Rhenium Ytterbium Arsenic Radium Selenium Molibdenum Scandium Bohrium Lithium

93 12 54 43 29 111 35 109

Np Mg Xe Tc Cu Rg Br Mt
Neptunium Magnesium Xenon Technetium Copper Roentgenium Bromine Meitnerium

18 23 101 1 69 66 98 96 113 65

Ar V Md H Tm Dy Cf Cm Nh Tb
Argon Vanadium Mendelevium Hydrogen Thulium Dysprosium Californium Curium Nihonium Terbium

107 4 89 56 71 27 22 95 51 102

Bh Be Ac Ba Lu Co Ti Am Sb No
Bohrium Beryllium Actinium Barium Lutetium Cobalt Titanium Americium Antimony Nobelium
 29 105 13 80 87 79 2 40 47 87

Cu Db Al Hg Fr Au He Zr Ag Fr
Copper Dubnium Aluminum Mercury Francium Gold Helium Zirconium Silver Francium

75 38 30 3 49 6 96 50 3 8

Re Sr Zn Li In C Cm Sn Li O
Rhenium Strontium Zinc Lithium Indium Carbon Curium Tin Lithium Oxygen

35 92 44 12 116 113 31 58

Br U Ru Mg Lv Nh Ga Ce
Bromine Uranium Ruthenium Magnesium Livermorium Nihonium Gallium Cerium

45 108 5 70 20 38 29 43 56 98

Rh Hs B Yb Ca Sr Cu Tc Ba Cf
Rhodium Hassium Boron Ytterbium Calcium Strontium Copper Technetium Barium Californium

14 118 28 17 93 41 53 70 13 93

Si Og Ni Cl Np Nb I Yb Al Np
Silicon Oganesson Nickel Chlorine Neptunium Niobium Iodine Ytterbium Aluminum Neptunium
 31 110 85 66 34 99 57 83 59 107

Ga Ds At Dy Se Es La Bi Pr Bh
Gallium Darmstadtium Astatine Dysprosium Selenium Einsteinium Lanthanum Bismuth Praseodymium Bohrium

83 63 105 33 36 63 19 88 87 105

Bi Eu Db As Kr Eu K Ra Fr Db
Bismuth Europium Dubnium Arsenic Krypton Europium Potassium Radium Francium Dubnium

112 20 73 113 22 91 37 60

Cn Ca Ta Nh Ti Pa Rb Nd
Copernicium Calcium Tantalum Nihonium Titanium Protactinium Rubidium Neodymium

78 21 118 17 2 111 92 102 68 1

Pt Sc Og Cl He Rg U No Er H
Platinum Scandium Oganesson Chlorine Helium Roentgenium Uranium Nobelium Erbium Hydrogen

87 55 90 32 116 18 43 6 48 114

Fr Cs Th Ge Lv Ar Tc C Cd Fl
Francium Cesium Thorium Germanium Livermorium Argon Technetium Carbon Cadmium Flerovium
 114 63 71 88 48 47 64 89 110 42

Fl Eu Lu Ra Cd Ag Gd Ac Ds Mo
Flerovium Europium Lutetium Radium Cadmium Silver Gadolinium Actinium Darmstadtium Molibdenum

73 96 37 102 1 108 27 34 118 96

Ta Cm Rb No H Hs Co Se Og Cm
Tantalum Curium Rubidium Nobelium Hydrogen Hassium Cobalt Selenium Oganesson Curium

8 98 3 100 117 101 6 90

O Cf Li Fm Ts Md C Th
Oxygen Californium Lithium Fermium Tennessine Mendelevium Carbon Thorium

116 80 103 65 4 100 3 50 44 88

Lv Hg Lr Tb Be Fm Li Sn Ru Ra
Livermorium Mercury Lawrencium Terbium Beryllium Fermium Lithium Tin Ruthenium Radium

15 41 18 99 44 62 14 83 26 94

P Nb Ar Es Ru Sm Si Bi Fe Pu
Phosphorus Niobium Argon Einsteinium Ruthenium Samarium Silicon Bismuth Iron Plutonium
 99 76 107 28 75 76 69 111 15 5

Es Os Bh Ni Re Os Tm Rg P B
Einsteinium Osmium Bohrium Nickel Rhenium Osmium Thulium Roentgenium Phosphorus Boron

82 51 74 63 27 57 68 115 99 74

Pb Sb W Eu Co La Er Mc Es W
Lead Antimony Tungsten Europium Cobalt Lanthanum Erbium Moscovium Einsteinium Tungsten

109 92 10 117 107 10 28 92

Mt U Ne Ts Bh Ne Ni U
Meitnerium Uranium Neon Tennessine Bohrium Neon Nickel Uranium

8 30 110 118 13 53 85 79 45 18

O Zn Ds Og Al I At Au Rh Ar
Oxygen Zinc Darmstadtium Oganesson Aluminum Iodine Astatine Gold Rhodium Argon

78 41 7 48 18 106 43 34 44 86

Pt Nb N Cd Ar Sg Tc Se Ru Rn
Platinum Niobium Nitrogen Cadmium Argon Seaborgium Technetium Selenium Ruthenium Radon
 112 118 30 64 108 62 17 28 3 14

Cn Og Zn Gd Hs Sm Cl Ni Li Si
Copernicium Oganesson Zinc Gadolinium Hassium Samarium Chlorine Nickel Lithium Silicon

116 114 115 28 37 92 115 49 46 90

Lv Fl Mc Ni Rb U Mc In Pd Th
Livermorium Flerovium Moscovium Nickel Rubidium Uranium Moscovium Indium Palladium Thorium

66 91 47 8 31 34 13 66

Dy Pa Ag O Ga Se Al Dy
Dysprosium Protactinium Silver Oxygen Gallium Selenium Aluminum Dysprosium

87 62 26 23 104 97 109 82 70 104

Fr Sm Fe V Rf Bk Mt Pb Yb Rf
Francium Samarium Iron Vanadium Rutherfordium Berkelium Meitnerium Lead Ytterbium Rutherfordium

44 31 74 5 101 10 63 88 102 44

Ru Ga W B Md Ne Eu Ra No Ru
Ruthenium Gallium Tungsten Boron Mendelevium Neon Europium Radium Nobelium Ruthenium
 27 115 90 103 104 70 79 87 73 81

Co Mc Th Lr Rf Yb Au Fr Ta Tl
Cobalt Moscovium Thorium Lawrencium Rutherfordium Ytterbium Gold Francium Tantalum Thallium

76 14 68 17 100 41 54 21 8 37

Os Si Er Cl Fm Nb Xe Sc O Rb
Osmium Silicon Erbium Chlorine Fermium Niobium Xenon Scandium Oxygen Rubidium

37 88 102 57 11 12 48 24

Rb Ra No La Na Mg Cd Cr
Rubidium Radium Nobelium Lanthanum Sodium Magnesium Cadmium Chromium

114 9 107 108 62 44 43 78 67 65

Fl F Bh Hs Sm Ru Tc Pt Ho Tb
Flerovium Fluorine Bohrium Hassium Samarium Ruthenium Technetium Platinum Holmium Terbium

96 109 7 99 59 14 107 86 13 100

Cm Mt N Es Pr Si Bh Rn Al Fm
Curium Meitnerium Nitrogen Einsteinium Praseodymium Silicon Bohrium Radon Aluminum Fermium
 40 116 112 57 98 107 49 108 40 99

Zr Lv Cn La Cf Bh In Hs Zr Es
Zirconium Livermorium Copernicium Lanthanum Californium Bohrium Indium Hassium Zirconium Einsteinium

24 35 60 12 20 66 16 57 72 1

Cr Br Nd Mg Ca Dy S La Hf H
Chromium Bromine Neodymium Magnesium Calcium Dysprosium Sulfur Lanthanum Hafnium Hydrogen

55 64 18 27 92 82 14 11

Cs Gd Ar Co U Pb Si Na
Cesium Gadolinium Argon Cobalt Uranium Lead Silicon Sodium

65 7 93 71 90 96 21 19 88 62

Tb N Np Lu Th Cm Sc K Ra Sm
Terbium Nitrogen Neptunium Lutetium Thorium Curium Scandium Potassium Radium Samarium

66 84 97 6 32 30 89 60 6 104

Dy Po Bk C Ge Zn Ac Nd C Rf
Dysprosium Polonium Berkelium Carbon Germanium Zinc Actinium Neodymium Carbon Rutherfordium
 71 44 77 63 72 10 33 97 113 53

Lu Ru Ir Eu Hf Ne As Bk Nh I
Lutetium Ruthenium Iridium Europium Hafnium Neon Arsenic Berkelium Nihonium Iodine

28 112 53 102 113 31 43 86 80 22

Ni Cn I No Nh Ga Tc Rn Hg Ti
Nickel Copernicium Iodine Nobelium Nihonium Gallium Technetium Radon Mercury Titanium

103 96 97 86 36 68 116 90

Lr Cm Bk Rn Kr Er Lv Th
Lawrencium Curium Berkelium Radon Krypton Erbium Livermorium Thorium

56 118 83 50 73 27 25 108 39 111

Ba Og Bi Sn Ta Co Mn Hs Y Rg
Barium Oganesson Bismuth Tin Tantalum Cobalt Manganese Hassium Yttrium Roentgenium

18 55 6 99 90 3 40 46 18 2

Ar Cs C Es Th Li Zr Pd Ar He
Argon Cesium Carbon Einsteinium Thorium Lithium Zirconium Palladium Argon Helium
 38 69 46 19 50 107 18 44 48 83

Sr Tm Pd K Sn Bh Ar Ru Cd Bi
Strontium Thulium Palladium Potassium Tin Bohrium Argon Ruthenium Cadmium Bismuth

5 73 118 30 34 12 65 67 64 79

B Ta Og Zn Se Mg Tb Ho Gd Au
Boron Tantalum Oganesson Zinc Selenium Magnesium Terbium Holmium Gadolinium Gold

99 55 59 14 9 50 6 40

Es Cs Pr Si F Sn C Zr
Einsteinium Cesium Praseodymium Silicon Fluorine Tin Carbon Zirconium

75 16 1 67 104 78 10 22 39 52

Re S H Ho Rf Pt Ne Ti Y Te
Rhenium Sulfur Hydrogen Holmium Rutherfordium Platinum Neon Titanium Yttrium Tellurium

109 70 107 7 79 99 69 74 54 101

Mt Yb Bh N Au Es Tm W Xe Md
Meitnerium Ytterbium Bohrium Nitrogen Gold Einsteinium Thulium Tungsten Xenon Mendelevium
 1 18 13 65 57 50 34 94 39 67

H Ar Al Tb La Sn Se Pu Y Ho
Hydrogen Argon Aluminum Terbium Lanthanum Tin Selenium Plutonium Yttrium Holmium

102 85 89 74 77 58 26 97 87 5

No At Ac W Ir Ce Fe Bk Fr B
Nobelium Astatine Actinium Tungsten Iridium Cerium Iron Berkelium Francium Boron

68 7 26 76 114 69 84 112

Er N Fe Os Fl Tm Po Cn
Erbium Nitrogen Iron Osmium Flerovium Thulium Polonium Copernicium

117 40 98 73 72 31 23 12 73 98

Ts Zr Cf Ta Hf Ga V Mg Ta Cf
Tennessine Zirconium Californium Tantalum Hafnium Gallium Vanadium Magnesium Tantalum Californium

94 33 47 106 5 96 46 51 110 102

Pu As Ag Sg B Cm Pd Sb Ds No
Plutonium Arsenic Silver Seaborgium Boron Curium Palladium Antimony Darmstadtium Nobelium
 59 61 30 34 35 76 12 32 84 105

Pr Pm Zn Se Br Os Mg Ge Po Db
Praseodymium Promethium Zinc Selenium Bromine Osmium Magnesium Germanium Polonium Dubnium

49 53 93 12 99 37 48 51 91 16

In I Np Mg Es Rb Cd Sb Pa S
Indium Iodine Neptunium Magnesium Einsteinium Rubidium Cadmium Antimony Protactinium Sulfur

11 69 87 1 15 67 82 5

Na Tm Fr H P Ho Pb B
Sodium Thulium Francium Hydrogen Phosphorus Holmium Lead Boron

29 102 25 52 114 92 74 44 18 54

Cu No Mn Te Fl U W Ru Ar Xe
Copper Nobelium Manganese Tellurium Flerovium Uranium Tungsten Ruthenium Argon Xenon

47 65 89 112 4 59 69 96 49 6

Ag Tb Ac Cn Be Pr Tm Cm In C
Silver Terbium Actinium Copernicium Beryllium Praseodymium Thulium Curium Indium Carbon
 49 15 64 22 102 34 25 78 73 36

In P Gd Ti No Se Mn Pt Ta Kr
Indium Phosphorus Gadolinium Titanium Nobelium Selenium Manganese Platinum Tantalum Krypton

81 23 10 83 72 93 15 30 35 97

Tl V Ne Bi Hf Np P Zn Br Bk
Thallium Vanadium Neon Bismuth Hafnium Neptunium Phosphorus Zinc Bromine Berkelium

111 90 97 99 110 59 98 70

Rg Th Bk Es Ds Pr Cf Yb
Roentgenium Thorium Berkelium Einsteinium Darmstadtium Praseodymium Californium Ytterbium

39 17 42 47 68 95 109 33 101 41

Y Cl Mo Ag Er Am Mt As Md Nb
Yttrium Chlorine Molibdenum Silver Erbium Americium Meitnerium Arsenic Mendelevium Niobium

43 98 63 28 8 6 117 92 9 22

Tc Cf Eu Ni O C Ts U F Ti
Technetium Californium Europium Nickel Oxygen Carbon Tennessine Uranium Fluorine Titanium
 89 99 39 76 15 86 65 83 115 32

Ac Es Y Os P Rn Tb Bi Mc Ge
Actinium Einsteinium Yttrium Osmium Phosphorus Radon Terbium Bismuth Moscovium Germanium

116 102 78 10 66 82 112 47 41 49

Lv No Pt Ne Dy Pb Cn Ag Nb In
Livermorium Nobelium Platinum Neon Dysprosium Lead Copernicium Silver Niobium Indium

85 27 115 25 61 46 7 12

At Co Mc Mn Pm Pd N Mg
Astatine Cobalt Moscovium Manganese Promethium Palladium Nitrogen Magnesium

97 34 11 71 92 87 53 34 105 5

Bk Se Na Lu U Fr I Se Db B
Berkelium Selenium Sodium Lutetium Uranium Francium Iodine Selenium Dubnium Boron

77 36 83 61 4 116 40 42 90 13

Ir Kr Bi Pm Be Lv Zr Mo Th Al
Iridium Krypton Bismuth Promethium Beryllium Livermorium Zirconium Molibdenum Thorium Aluminum
 28 32 91 23 43 45 27 79 63 75

Ni Ge Pa V Tc Rh Co Au Eu Re
Nickel Germanium Protactinium Vanadium Technetium Rhodium Cobalt Gold Europium Rhenium

115 97 75 108 44 88 84 38 4 28

Mc Bk Re Hs Ru Ra Po Sr Be Ni
Moscovium Berkelium Rhenium Hassium Ruthenium Radium Polonium Strontium Beryllium Nickel

79 96 3 93 118 58 19 91

Au Cm Li Np Og Ce K Pa
Gold Curium Lithium Neptunium Oganesson Cerium Potassium Protactinium

76 105 20 30 80 85 89 17 22 65

Os Db Ca Zn Hg At Ac Cl Ti Tb
Osmium Dubnium Calcium Zinc Mercury Astatine Actinium Chlorine Titanium Terbium

87 83 9 8 22 98 54 108 83 60

Fr Bi F O Ti Cf Xe Hs Bi Nd
Francium Bismuth Fluorine Oxygen Titanium Californium Xenon Hassium Bismuth Neodymium
 1 2 3 4 5

H He Li Be B
Hydrogen Helium Lithium Beryllium Boron

6 7 8 9 10

C N O F Ne
Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon

11 12 13 14 15

Na Mg Al Si P
Sodium Magnesium Aluminum Silicon Phosphorus

16 17 18 19 20

S Cl Ar K Ca
Sulfur Chlorine Argon Potassium Calcium

21 22 23 24 25

Sc Ti V Cr Mn
Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese

26 27 28 29 30

Fe Co Ni Cu Zn
Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc
 31 32 33 34 35

Ga Ge As Se Br
Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine

36 37 38 39 40

Kr Rb Sr Y Zr
Krypton Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium

41 42 43 44 45

Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh
Niobium Molibdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium

46 47 48 49 50

Pd Ag Cd In Sn
Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin

51 52 53 54 55

Sb Te I Xe Cs
Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon Cesium

56 57 58 59 60

Ba La Ce Pr Nd
Barium Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium
 61 62 63 64 65

Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb
Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium

66 67 68 69 70

Dy Ho Er Tm Yb
Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium

71 72 73 74 75

Lu Hf Ta W Re
Lutetium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium

76 77 78 79 80

Os Ir Pt Au Hg
Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury

81 82 83 84 85

Tl Pb Bi Po At
Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine

86 87 88 89 90

Rn Fr Ra Ac Th
Radon Francium Radium Actinium Thorium
 91 92 93 94 95

Pa U Np Pu Am
Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium

96 97 98 99 100

Cm Bk Cf Es Fm
Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium

101 102 103 104 105

Md No Lr Rf Db
Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium Rutherfordium Dubnium

106 107 108 109 110

Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds
Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium

111 112 113 114 115

Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc
Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium

116 117 118

Lv Ts Og
Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson
1
Periodic Table of the Elements 2

H He
Hydrogen Helium

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Li Be B C N O F Ne
Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar
Sodium Magnesium Aluminum Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon

19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36

K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton

37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54

Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molibdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon

55 56 57-71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86

Cs Ba Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Cesium Barium Lanthanides Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon

87 88 89-103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118

Fr Ra Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
Francium Radium Actinides Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson

57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71

La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu
Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium

89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103

Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium

©2020 Todd Helmenstine

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