DETAILED LEESON PLAN IN ENGLISH 4
FOUR KINDS OF SENTENCES ACCORDING TO USE
Demonstrator: Hamboy, Beberly A.
OBJECTIVES:
At the end of the lesson the students should be able to:
a. familiarize the punctuation marks used in each type of sentences.
b. classify sentences according to their uses.
c. construct declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory sentences.
II. SUBJECT MATTER
Topic: The Four Types of Sentences
Materials: Power point, laptop and TV
References: https://www.englishclub.com/grammar/sentence/type.htm
III. PROCEDURE
Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity
1. Preparatory Activities “Good morning, Ma’am!
“Good morning, Class!”
“Our Father who art in Heaven, Hallowed be thy
Let us pray first. name; Thy kingdom come Thy will be done On
earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily
bread; And forgive us our trespasses As we
forgive those who trespass against us; And lead us
not into temptation. But deliver us from evil.
Amen”
Let’s check the attendance (students raise their hand and say present as the
Say present if your name is called. teacher calls their name)
So, how was your weekend? It was great ma’am.
That’s good. Did you enjoy your bonding with Yes ma’am, of course. It was a lot of fun.
your family?
Are you ready to learn and have fun today? Yes, Ma’am!
A. Review
What was our previous lesson? About sentence ma’am.
You’re right! Now what is a sentence? Sentence is a group of words that makes a
statement, asks a question, or expresses a
command, wish, or exclamation.
Very good!
B. Motivation (Video playing)
(The students listens attentively)
Okay, this time we are going to watch and listen
the video. Please listen carefully because I will
ask a few questions after watching it. It is all about The four types of sentences.
Alright, what did you learn in the video that you
watched? What it is all about? Declarative sentence.
Exactly, can you give me one type of sentence? The Four Types of Sentences
Perfect! So, what do you think is our topic for
today?
You got it!
C. Activities
Since our topic for today is about the 4 types of
sentences. I have 4 words here and all you need to
do is to arrange the scrambled letters in order to
form a word. Declarative
Interrogative
EDVECILTAAR Imperative
IENVTIETRAROG Exclamatory
IEMVPIETRAR
RYAMAEXTOCL
Great job everyone!
D. Analysis
Now, let me introduce you the four kinds of
sentences according to use.
1. Declarative Sentence -they’re used when you
want to make a statement (which can be a fact or
an opinion). These sentences end with a period.
Examples:
Ella was late to the dance.
I would rather have vanilla ice cream
than chocolate ice cream.
I want to be a good writer. Ma’am, because it gives an idea and it states a
fact. It also ends with a period.
Now, let’s take a look at the example sentences.
Could you tell me the reason why it’s classified as
declarative?
Very good! My friend is a really good dancer.
Can you give me another example of declarative
sentence?
Wow! Fantastic! Now let’s talk about the second
type of sentence.
2. Interrogative Sentence - asks a question. This
type of sentence often begins with who, what,
where, when, why, how, or do, and it ends with a
question mark.
Examples:
Why do you think Arthur is mad at me?
Do you know what the weather will be
tomorrow?”
Which do you prefer, white or red? What kind of music do you like?
Can you give me another example of interrogative
sentence?
Marvelous! Yes, Ma’am!
It’s easy to understand, right? Remember that an
interrogative sentence ends with a question mark.
Did you get it?” Yes, Ma’am!
I also want to remind you that you have to read an
interrogative sentence well. You have to sound
like you’re really asking a question. Don’t just
read it as if it’s a declarative sentence so you
won’t be misunderstood when someone listens to
you.
So let’s proceed to the next kind of sentence.
3. Imperative Sentence - give a command or an
instruction. It usually ends with a period,
however, imperative sentences can sometimes end
with an exclamation mark if the order is given
with a lot of feeling.
Now, let’s check example sentences.
Examples:
Please pass the gravy.
I need you to sit down now!
Kindly bring the book to me. Ma’am, it’s because the sentence do not state a
fact an opinion. It states a request.
Imperative sentence ends with a period but that
doesn’t mean it’s a declarative sentence. Can
anyone explain why?” Please bring me a glass of water.
Incredible! Now, I want you to give me an
example of an imperative sentence that gives an
order or direction.
Terrific!
Now let’s discuss the last type of sentence.
4. Exclamatory Sentence -are used to express
especially strong emotions such as anger,
happiness, disbelief, etc. and ends with an
exclamation point.
Examples:
I can’t believe we lost!
My sister just won the lottery!
Happy birthday!
As you can see the examples they all end with an
exclamation point, however; if the sentence gives
a command and ends with an exclamation mark,
then it is an imperative, not exclamatory,
sentence. They won the competition!
Now, I know you’ll find it very easy to
understand its uses. Can somebody give me an
example?”
No, Ma’am!
Amazing!
Well done, class! Do you have any questions?
Any clarifications?
E. Abstraction
Now, class, let’s remember that sentences have
four uses. They can be declarative, interrogative,
imperative or exclamatory.
And let us also remember the right punctuations
to use when forming a sentence.”
Now let’s have a short activity.
I will give sentences and all you need to do is to
identify the correct types of sentences according Exclamatory
to use. Imperative
Interrogative
1. They won the competition! Declarative
2. Please hand me the smallest bag. Interrogative
3. How was school today?
4. I can speak English fluently.
5. Do rose plants need to be watered often?
Fantastic job everyone! Keep up the good work!
F. Application
Make 2 short sentences using each types of
sentences according to use.
IV. ASSESSMENT
Directions: Read each sentence carefully and identify their function. Write DC if it is declarative, IN if it
is interrogative, IM if it is imperative and EX if it is Exclamatory.
1. The cat is sleeping on the couch.
2. How many topics do you have to study?
3. Give me a pen and a pencil.
4. Oh no! We lost him.
5. We watched TV last night.
6. Don't ever touch my phone.
7. When are the best days to go to the mall?
8. I am extremely sorry for your loss!
9. How did you get here alone?
10. I love my cat.
V. ASSIGNMENT
Write a short story about your most unforgettable experience either bad or good using the four types of
sentences.
