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Measure of Position For Group Data

This document provides formulas for calculating measures of position (quartiles, deciles, percentiles) for grouped data from a frequency distribution. It defines the terms used in the formulas such as lower boundary (LB), cumulative frequency (cfb), class interval (i), and class frequency (f). An example is given to demonstrate calculating the first quartile (Q1), sixth decile (D6), and 30th percentile (P30) for a frequency distribution measuring the number of Facebook reactions to students' cover photos.
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
75 views9 pages

Measure of Position For Group Data

This document provides formulas for calculating measures of position (quartiles, deciles, percentiles) for grouped data from a frequency distribution. It defines the terms used in the formulas such as lower boundary (LB), cumulative frequency (cfb), class interval (i), and class frequency (f). An example is given to demonstrate calculating the first quartile (Q1), sixth decile (D6), and 30th percentile (P30) for a frequency distribution measuring the number of Facebook reactions to students' cover photos.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Measure of Position

for Group Data


MEASURES OF POSITION OF GROUPED
DATA FORMULA:
Qk = LB +
(
kN
4
- cf b
f
) i

= LB ( )i
QK

Dk +
kN
10
- cfb
f

)
DK

= LB (
kN
-
100 cf b
Pk + i
f DK
MEASURES OF POSITION OF GROUPED DATA FORMULA:

Q =
k LB + ( kN
4
f
- <cfb i
QK
)
cfb = is the less than cumulative
LB= is the lower boundary frequency of the class before the 𝑄𝑘
of the 𝑄𝑘 class. class.
kN
4
= is the percentage of f QK = is the frequency of the 𝑄𝑘
the total frequency. class.
i = is the size of class interval.
𝑄𝑘 = is the n th quartile,
where n=1,2, or 3.
Example 1. Consider our frequency distribution on the number of
Facebook reactions of cover photos of different students, calculate
𝑄1, D6, and P30.
kn 1(30)
4 = 4
30
=4
= 7.5
7.5

i=7 𝑓 QK=6 𝐿𝐵 =18.5


<cfb = 6

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