Montreal Protocal
The Montreal protocol was adopted in 1987 and is a binding global agreement to
protect the stratospheric ozone layer by phasing out the production and
consumption of ozone-depleting substances. It sets a binding obligation for
countries to phase out production of all major ozone depleting substances. The
ozone layer protects the Earth against most UVB coming from the sun.
The pollutants that are specifically damaging the ozone layer is
chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), halons and less damaging transitional chemicals
such as hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs). The Montreal Protocol targets 96
ozone depleting chemicals in thousands of applications across more than 240
industrial sectors. In 2016 the Montreal Protocol also became responsible for
setting binding progressive phase down obligations for the 18 main
hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs).