0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 30 views17 pagesLesson 04 - Problems in Discrete Rvs
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4 PRORLEMS ZN piscRETR RANDOM. VORINBLES——..
SsesTh Badhen varea~
A
© A random yaotte X Lilces me votues —91-110 aed |
hie svety «
tut protatitities pr Eid anal gp norpecbvety And ane
draw tho prodrabitity cli tt Jeulism -bundier
Soluce
ARN
Cmen dale can fe vonitten o*
co ee ts 1
i
Pusot + 4 +
we drove, protatildy ob bilulen function ( Cumetative
linkin Pinckan) 4 FC > pox s
Fea:P( x29) = PC XF-2)0 = Ve
ee a
iKenz P(X S -N = Plx=-2) apse EF 2 2
24 |
PC ) pits-a) 4 plas —l) + Plate O= eres Fs |
ins PUX 40> = 7 |
FouyzP(x 41) = prea) + Plxe-1) ¥Plx=o) +Pixen)
De & a
|
0 hr
Flay =pirend
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|
eDF
—
Pmt
oe
(2 A clavete nantan vartabte has me cpoltecas§ prota
Ob Laide lios
* “2 - ° 1 2 3
POH on K op ax od 3K
> Find me velue eK QD Find pixead and po acxe®)
BD Find me bdlatdulis funclid Bf X OY Fed mean and
Variance B X.
Bolula!
nw
© @ And the vatue &
oN
By me cebinlan f pmgs we Tare Z Pore El)
PX 2a) + PLXS—D FPIX=0) PLES 4 Plxesa) TPUV= 3) = |
Ol eK OR tak 4034 BK =!
br GKsl ay BK EIN 6 HOH HD
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T A => { =
Pltzx> 4 b
\
|
| 708
|
|
|
1 te fpet Pixegy anc Plwexe2)
ANY AAR Nr eee
NowW- P( X48) = I- PIX >2)
le Letra apeeay
ei- [2 A pie (3+ 4]
B+? ¢ -L
ci S72 = ee
we ye" 2 @
“ \PExe22]
Now, P (94 x 2.25 Plxe-1) a plxso) ¥PlX= 1)
'
Pe eee
3° at is
[pe 22
peaexea) =
2 Te And cthbitutive funclzos Coot)
are owe Ne
we. save F(%)= Eee
Ee aa) [vie ls |
a 4 ae {23 {
pusa| ib | & AEE
Fix) | ab. “
‘6 | ale! a |
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BERN
| An nw ~
|
| we Dace, Mean = BCxd> Dim pix
as
na) +3 P23)
= Lg Plt=- a=) ples) +0 PAO) +! pixeiy +2 pxea +2 PI
== a( 4p) -1 (49 20(8) 1 (B+ #(8)49()
F-R it por Bebe dh
10 is fo is
~ H+ 2 2,8 6 +0 16
10 “1s ea = i &
w \Mteans eu s Se
Now, ECK®) > x x” pers)
2 2
= cas pl asa) + repre +o puso) ae Ppixen) + 9 PX2R) +3 Pl4c3)
PACE) et (G8) CB)
&) + #(4) + #4)
> &#+ bh xo + 2% 18 e1
To 1S a eee te
= 6 3
ee Br bya SHE =
3 Ss
ff ex?) 2 22
Ss
Ca
we Pore, Variance 6 x= Valx)= of: ECxJ- ED
Voatxds Le
dns ts ass
S
~ SES = g- 4689.
ih 225
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@ A aandim Vartotle X Tas me following pro-tatitls
& a 3 + 8 6 +
Pon: 0 kK ak aK BK ae ate.
, “i og
© Fire\ k' Gh Aatucle Plxe6), ple 26) and PLOsX ss?
\
i
|
1
|
i
{
OD Find Pls =
| By me definition of pm}, we have EL Pixem = )
|
PIXE 0) + PLXEN) FPLK EQ) 4 oF PIXE 6) apexes R= 1
| Oy Kt aK tRK T BK Py gy THe
2
lo 4 aK 21
|
a S
to” 44K -1 =O -_
2 “aS
Jok’ 410K = -1 = 2 to =1
Ww
JoK (K #1) = (KD 20 9
Cur CloK 1) =O
Keto (ON-150
KK) (02? Kz Yio -
Sune PO) 20, K+! B not posittle
2. | K= Yo
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Thus. the pmg 8 x Cecumer,
Xz ° \ 2 3 Bo Bb TF
a 2
Pury: 0 4 2 Be Be te 00
@ pcx <6) = 1- prxeey
=m [porse) tps ¥]
= L&T BY] et Be Sate
100
“| Pexsey= St
100
fi \
Brits th.
New, PCX26)> Plx>6d +PiKSD= 3
Now PlOk Ke SY= prxsN +plxearTP/E= 3) T PLY.
a
\
‘
[rosxes?= $ |
(BU 76 Arnel P( IS 6 Keas XD)
Nene
we tae plaler> PcAns)
pce). |
isn x22)
Thon p(i.scx cas \x>a)2 pong 245
pox 22)
= 16.6, %)
Now, PCUS +e,
Now, PC X40) = PlX=0>= 0 44
=i te
PIX £1) = PLASO)F PINEY = e+e =ia~ 8
Plxearv= Plx2o0r t PLMANAPOL ARIE otbte. Bey
PCxX S38) = PiXr0) + Pal) +PCx= 2) + PIKE3)
= ~ oie
rete eS +2> Bs a°2
PUX £4) = PlxF0D FPLXEND + Plt za) + PX 3) +p xe 4)
a 222-445 |
corr hrZee-2 5-424
2.)
2. Pre minimum volue $f A sch pier eS 4)
Me Te hod oes ne Dave Fens > plxem).
xsa:|o [2 7 = Be z
Pmt 8 cm
Jpexsm:} o | is | & 2/3 a
rea ip,p|nts |e) .£ i
i 3| 3] & &. |
T
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AALS Ree
we fae BECK) = mean= a x pire nd
7
i 23)
E00) = opty se) tT) PLSD + @ pIKER) + BPIKEB) ta purse) + SPUS
or 6 plxe 67 47 ples #.
zo cert! Cb) + a(&)+ (8) 4(B) 220d) 76a GR)
coed the Sr ler SB ple g ME
jo te * V0 * too
too * top
s #24 136 ~ 220r!2e _ BEE . 2.66
oO too 10d (eo
@ The protatildy -punclive f an Erde
by potsar= (Se, sev aise 09, Very tat the Lebel prabatildy
be cLabr B er
ee eee variance, Pix B even), p(x >
cluisitte Ay 3)+ PLX2s)
nwa ° . 2:
Crnvon_proteatisely onction Bo Plxsyys Dy iseueer”
Th con be written os,
X2x: 01 2 3 a8 |e ise
ei) eS pe ae tee
Pine) £ 3 yy YF
QO EZ Pikexd = Plesn +PXE2) APES) PRED
a
oe cat iis GL eS |
eT oF ae
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+ [i+ Br Qe Gir]
2B venipred.
C) Te An& mean anct vartance
ARR AR Re
we Bare, Mean = ps Elvd= Zo ™ Pies)
ao
+ G@*
xr
= 1(e) + a(gdt+ 3 (GY en te
s
eDreams area@rn]
a = 2
2s (-#) 7 (ER Caw 14 ont 3%yactel)
a Pe twas.
a(R = exer BO”
J. \Mean= Etxy=&
~
noo, EO) 2 st of pirsxd = oof D*
me at)
= Sfx A
mel
= Exon GY SF 4 C
met mS) |
= J xern CH ECX) |
x=!
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| =[i-aCa)+ 2.9 Cate ona) + 08a)
> > fuer a-2(4) + oF (Hye ne (4 1 -
cp ACB ne GiGi ag [ hee eames hese]
-3
Ljece?J=6
@
we Save, Vatxysoxs ELx*J- ECS
i) 6-8 e 6-428
o.\Voaury =o? 28
Gio pcx & evend= p(xsay +P lies) aePlxsey eon
6 9 wee
=f)? (t+ Ga
8
- [ie ate Go ps @>- H|
PE Te + Os @ st re] |
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RTs Pe Go'e J
e[+@- Gos (8) or “]
ea [lo 5) 2 #[ 5]
=4(%)'= pres
t.] p(x 4 buisitte by 32 5
[pix & tants by 7 5
6) +P (eB) PIKES
yee
WH plxes)s Pixesrr plxs
e
= G*+ @*r Gtr Cay rn
sa [ 7 erred
4 [ral
vi nt Cth Fle)!
Oe te Re ao
Sy
.
ar
we fave Fle = POLE
pina pix saps pits e ple =a) +P (LEB) Heo
sb Gr Gye +a
+ PEXe >t)
2 bp ge re Or]
OM P(x & cfiussitte by 3)= P(X?d) spies 6+ POLED + ples tae] -
|
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[a [3] Ce Hae eee
| 3 :
' x
fene 0 ay
—¢
te NM Be Brom
@ 7g me nandum vartatte * inbes the values 1/213) 4
Such mat Qple=NS Bpix=8) = pve 3) 2 spcxeee find me
Protratitiy olf tritium ard Cumualire Ae fitulien functor |
Botulas:
a
Given por a@plren= Bpix=Q) = PLxeBr= spixsays K (4as)
sae
Then PIxeN oi pixsar> Ky pure aye Rae =|
|
To Ant kK!
Aja
By me clefiaiton of prog, ve fave ZPlxewr el
Ky Kaur He
ats t sss |
(gt ered)
|
K ( waersest) |
Bo |
|
i
s {
13st
6
«(8)=1
/ =- 3° |
LiKe = |
J. The pm~ trewmes, |
xen:] i | @ 3 + |
p=» | 2 [te | 30 | | \
st |e ev | él |
Cap pe) ST :
2 7
‘Scanned with CamScanner le lor xX te a randum Varsatte Ace De es
= PUXS1) 5 ples &
The pactabitdly mars
ob x.
Crtven mae Plt=-&) = pix2-D= pred =
Ailso giver Mer pL xsor= PL yoo) = pex2o
= ay +pixen!?
Now, plx2od= puxzors Pl*= >
ata sae
pee eg Care) aes
Xeni -8 1 ° 1 2
a
a a aa *
ctofinition of peng, we howe 2 Pee |
A+at aarara= |
Gaz |
”
Kae -& -I ° 1 a
perexr] Ve mele eal
EI Ve %6| +L, Ye }
2) cena Plxs 0) = Plxse) & Pix >0). Delernine
lunclion 06 X Gund AB fit trubion -juncli
pixsad> a lsay).
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Ge 20M hay me: bbhedulion Juodksm prod? | * 4!
Yar for eae
2 GX
Finch 0s pnotralitly bl Hide Sar pon a bace
7 for bE mkIO
WG prae xe 6)
1 Re mele
Gio Mean ancl Variance YX.
Solulis !
nn
Caron aBhbituban funlior 8 & Can be
woritten +
Kam , a eo 4 © 6 7 & 4 10
|
; ae o £2 3 1
Feo: s t B38 ® FT & 6 6
Co Protatitls bb ei duteos BX He Plane EOF |
|
xeaif |
|
tx! |
Five 4
| — 4 |
pose |b |
; /
@) Plage x26 = Plas srt PIME4) Peres? |
te + bee = % |
|
s [Peae re = YG |
— |
Be Bnet mean ancl Varione |
Finch, EON LOR NALA
. x20) |
he hae. Means M2 BOO: Z™P |
5 (ot
21 (E+ acore 80) 44 (EDA ror» (4) 27008
q10r¥ OC Ye)
2 8
et Be OF 2 rtas
- &3 2 ¥s ~ 2 >
‘Jeans nc ams
L en en on
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i
| Now, EU) = a ok persed
1 2
°
| . ’ o PL) Prey 2 POT
| = RED eater SOT (S) eS (0) 6 C4) 2 Pred
3 sp Horr 1 cs)
oe By Be BE © eee rSO gs
° ee)
3 Fs 3 ey > S
2 Jers |
° 2
Wwe Pare. Veuronce (x)= ox" = EOP)- BLO
a
= -OD
q. 9889
Vein = ost 29-9889 |
(2 when Liv le ane prrown, x clerks Me Oum 4 the numbers |
her Tin up. Fad —Or EUR), Vaulxy and SD 0x)
tn of XH
The paolati. nation 34.9333
Gis we fave, Vartxr= oe eee) 200"
2
= Se. 8833-7
= 5.8333
a
Sais oF = 5.993
ieee
Uo s.p Ox) =
c Vets) = (Sassa = 2 415%
w [Boos ys 2.4182
T@ TE Vartwr2 4g, Rock Varlax red, eohee X48 a rantom Variable
Sokubiom !
a~nty
Given tat Valx) = 4.
2
we Mauve Vr axth> = avant 2%
ae Vousarea) = Pvar(x) 2 94 = 36.
Scanned with CamScanner (C> fet x be a mandir Varietle with ECO Fland ECxIY—Y
Vac (@-3x> and Vou (X/2),
Find Voulx),
| Sokalivn |
| ARR
Qiven rat EK) and ecrern)= 4
ECx8- x= 4
E08) - E0074
ecm) e+
Eee 2 atlas
eee
@
ne have, Vand BOM - cU®s 51% 2,
t[Von o> >
We Bare Vax @xtb) = Avan).
Cb Vaacg-ax> = eartvancxd) = 10M = 38:
a Ven ( Ya) = = &® Pa txy 2 Xe aL
le 26 X and Y ore Livo independent nandem Vertables wim
Variances 2 ant 3 rsspechrely Aird me variance % 3+ 44.
an
Given Krat Veacx) 22, VOarcyy=3
We Bare, VarCaxr by) s a Vax) + Fyacyy “f x act
are Mdepsndent R.VS-
now, VoaCaxrayys SVatx) +4 2 Var (4)
= 9 Ca) +1603) = 18+ 48
= 66.
[Varcax +47) = 66
vee
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