2M /os/o3. COMPUTER NETWORKS - [cat-2] Moo-3 _LeRRor penection| — Easy > 4 Git Ermey (mdy | i ae Lape leit) Cun (we Hun | bit “ample in data) Svat: Prit_ Emov: E 101010 ——>]m]-—-—>_ [tI To Dara J Riei But Enw a Be to lol0 — |] —> AIIM ‘ ON A Recivee, Sow oy Ems: » 4 Y PENA te) Ridusotant Bit Bir Ww Ener duteetion sumo will arevl puduindanrt . lot omg with Atul dake. wy f Aolditi mal fit, val beans, ——Aetual rn ftv Bit Lalmg a he wy Rit) He ee a alll etanede per er. I Hii Ue wo p Mme te tries will ruereme | accept oleta INTO Ona tt vio pcdundant pitt] Oudee Jill _oitiwa it fo weer & potoul, -_ sea — | 42 ve enor tb passed dakn vail pln. as SS -war ee | Peewee * lta oo OO Dee a IS HI\ je | | Some Fae aloout _ fnoturs of roy Wn tad mike Layer TAswme eh bit lugar ib 01 Ys, find bo oy Ln ame xim bayer. = Duration oy Hu 1 we Al bs Hum bit duran 4p it vamwet wept Hu bit ov Vaal more WAM a Put suum) ware oA aH om oy Hx pise os yon fo dU trv dunation a te its will’ be _comupka. Fw. mudivm, — duratim 4 bit avd your distowion re He Wit ang ou ehardateri vie ty be vemsyiclunal. Pow (yw, rex veaner of vebAnaption. 2 Type of Enso Dueetion: Ot OL simp _tavity coat Q Rosrity * este o FE wl we TAC vy ie Mdundlaay use) Piitommon amd wer pungve 4 Te van be odd] rt fasity, Ae RAM RN Rd GEIL RCE I CC J CRC et | Krad ua wa —_\oiowin Cw) w-bi = Cleye (Cee foe Of Noite cs wor 1O\O L010 © ‘ mw! Py pasty bit \ a (Redundancy) mtn 4 a A parity Ascwme a sind avd rucies ¢ bo ye with 0AA parity wher orveetion UAL ee dake Wb Cinder. (tay De a linia ee Tage = Ye dd donde Jo byl late. How mtd ndian dant its aT Sah shades => 10 bik. = | ele Moat data , Worc dont bits: pvereld Cfgilintig oy who Oak V wunddale rub rwrees Like bw] Example: lolololo " fe | Coven parity) shan 1: [LLotolo. fo) i K Aeuwme His bit dompled , ty ye qin eae Ie Reni wey willl Unrdle wen parity — emditin with is wat goatid Bem hw teeuned ae) ie ae ee ESAris O10 owe it Hee 2 bib ane mo) parti YUMAstr Let Ur Wot detatud. Honee wow pau ty von _inly delet odd eC Ad ayupted tots Panity bir eset) aw le vepanupted. Se 4 iw. DP Vasity Une Assume daa= \O(0 ooo Wi ot ’ (te bit) Cath AW vemtalns _U Li - FTPs LTS PMPs Fe PT Ver eae e : = a (arity bate lolol o Coven posity) 2 bt uate for tooo] | ® ereke sont avd CMS -: ; ee SM oa aC ENON TON xs to uatleyy, oven » bi) | emt ' - poslty. vendo Se BAM Ode SS *__[olof jooo ii oi joo ie MEY bik tramend Hed, 7YY WAL?ezg[os) 22. Uass- 16 Chute rw Cateutation Crveidtr Hie fellewing bend, wank _b gynal Mar felling data: IO tO Tt Aet Checksum Ly weet pase op nadundavik olaba P Send vealeulale ehveesum “pring vs Manyiiwnt _ addil on es PAL ein vit He ecw oil ot ued to__detert Hu Uhor =p One gendis ill vateulate Hae _vehveleewmn but te weir will We Hae Data + TM, Reciever Ree WLkkKkum =p ita, Te, UDF protovot uses Cele suum oe i = = = = = = > 2 > > = -? de dosent al rors vaveliing om add | wm WWI op bin.ts Gide cere owrmn Cahewsiation) Naramge Ha _ givin data im qasves var bits {100 UO! 1, tool + a > %, of lovo — PIEU it VS Complirumt = 010! tool ae ie [aes se aa 4 Lie Unde 134 ae i Rawas Fide. (teekcun ) f paw> [loo lol i ee ee 1100 +1101 ; [J too! 3 pe al 1010 +H (1) boo! - al vermytivarns * 0000 Gstreckssus) oa18 (nee no eroe) + biol ya At= The smd ts Aundcng Mu polling date — cad Muelesum . ‘t The gumdu Grips Hae dake to ¢ vits. lollooll OlOllolo |loloro4 lolo lou Given data gize= ar bit Chirk cum _Lungtn= % bits . Teka bits tAamstered © 92+8 = Uo bits. Cutekcwm at genolis +t | ee ok. he i ee oe ee a me. hou oot) Olol_ lo10 |) 0000 {10 Laz5 | 0000 {N10 110] oo) (110 ool lo (6 tom) [000 Ilo Pr longlivwmt = O11 0000 oa t Ceeuecum) (00.0° \\ eee Cluckesur Algo alinved by UDP sai = Senin satin Hu—plningnfaronahr fo ealeubat He eburekc warn:PRUE) oe, Wind > tency tore | Dustin Pout | le-bir Co Tebed Length te G Chena = foeudo mien dis its dts tome pant wy nyoannnti or fre (6 ‘ __—___—F > Source lh Addass nit} oF = purl Add uss = SS twokerod pied) Levir) i GS faddiivg with 0 16 * dume | to qeoup m_Wbikug 3 De_Lunplr field tus wit) ’ veri 2m fy chueleaw wel “11 ai | os| 23 T 3 voy die Ruduindanery Chute. A. Asswve min) ese age vin) <— olivisor v* CC ¥ ad m™ binwy AVI + ae) Divito, wum 4 wet _& Tandon be, Cexptone _polywrmial vealeutations) (uleudat. tu CRC ode for tne donde vrde fot ginen date [Lol divise —>y,ie (Add 30% to Ha end op data. Comtud zo txlened vnvssaye) =|1Oll (divi) [101000 0 -|Io)— xoR PONY | | Oo 1) | [How many 9’s Sieuld be _Appundied to give data] > ( Lae Ai vitor’ -4) iW XOR olloo lolj \ Opslted Lote O1 oO} 0 LO OAM M4 No ef 601) O's Lo CR nde Conder itl ero lata amd CRC $0 sucieme pot {vor Cot” © fekat mess age) data che OVP OU Ub bE Ube bb HSE EEHEEEE KECK KSEE YY YY ui LAU He taps pugormed > Obtain ORE a | lona ok 4 ___ sealed 4> ~ oe [Reel wes] ae / The _susiower will suelome Hee pellosing — = ess. (asta + enc) 10100! |; nop at = Te Ruin will puetewe (RC rou to _s find | elie for _priaunre 4) or. _ pe ee Tepe, OO = Void bbs] Jt OTL 0d | | ased: Now toll ¢ Un Hae _touamnsnives VO 00 andi om = TOaN IM - { lol = ” 10 { tol eS 010/09 es | = fase Aue Hee pelt aed res Her me 19 OK folloving missoye toll Ot] an ; ee j Ronit. OF Ul ‘ pe SS et i Eos 5 ) Se . Pop. Not at bits ae ge TL 16] aw Wet we fon | 8 wmtlude oe 4 BDA") (0 0) Om Buy: ac lol Rewal inden. om 00197 4 dmg » End) ori t/a oc fee a stmdu _u voi Win to bramemic followin data to ts nei s Bt} iS 1010 MM Sede, whos 1101 as the divisevto |) Aaleutale te tac ! ievneio We Bett WSs he baa tted to | muni tate 2) 9 Hu thal sim mdium is 4 will be Firat wm fe No Rite fo” he wonrupled , simaes ——Ataids te tomer | ron free nase | fo ae nee eens | COMEAVO MOM ey tes) ‘ i umd vide: " f 5 é meee | BOM NOO + fio) | (Uo Re) | Looo} | | Mor ee 9) f on ey ron] i tloo HH , on ava Right shige hvice lwame op ofl | aids. "001006 outpuk’ C x(ploi V 4 (onm eli_o1) the=_ [01 VIA AG + loo} {olo 101DPS 12-35 FF broloul_ fut ai? we. ee me , Se elu veep Cele ern wale > 16 bit “| ereourse UD? Ondelcum pd tuna > bic ~itale Uncut Send _ vide Uw 000 10101 CipP> 000) O010 O0\10)60 52> OO11Ol01 pie dol 6010 OOt! O10) a> Coolo0l00 Loxg = (60 bits: fuotorot No > 0001000) a> 10100000 y Dine Mi? RA \0001 OLOLe +0000 0000 O0l! O10 Olo0 1010 0000 0000 p00 000 p00! a1 | “e000 0000 lo) 1116 ao ae O110 Of [e000 901) oC 00s 0000010 oon OM [0000 1009 oN [fie | 0000 0090 00 | __|"5000"1.000 0 1 pofuk 0009 0000 po a 0000 6000hisunda bit wot Cat ee mr) + m= $_ 2 > 849 28) gt alo ~ natuah dato vite and Hue = | bite ak pollnos Csm=et awd at 1 Be Bsx fs SOK Vite it i , | AMM imo vide He aredundont bit vane i | oye abetted, es ak vil 90 0000 Ri = Bi 83, Bs, B+, Bils Biz, Bis, Big 25 000 i= 2 3, 6,7, Oe = 00 Ub Rye U1 Si 6) 76, 213, IMIS 33 O01 Reoz @, a5 10, Hho, oe 9H 010 Re F 16,17 95 Old - Ly Whew bik position > 4 56 olla > Dwing Rrdundamt Pit vateulatio we wan at Ol Go nisl A wn or ddat pai. 23 [00 f— Ste (001) Exauspurit: Asume a senor j a holo by ged Haw Le data to preeier at (Ol Vou O01 ¢ data bie). Ste pellnes even pasity my [100] ty veate He Hamming vod. Sem. Veale Hav aAt bev Ridunmdamt ils. Se umm On ae a0. 98K aS INU | By to 8a Be By oes calc m@\6 10000 Wald \ ] Re V orl 4 1% Yan) => fa Name ee RSS Ra Ra Or DN Corte padrity Re =) Rao Ry oOo Lye Rye" a Ry > Re Rs 0» | | 2s c/a ks ky BK = Fa ot 4 17 = gry] 3510.08 Hoon) BLO 2 Rewnad vars ags | = pinat_—outssige os le —_ toamymitted by aims fo TULimr . * j 5 5) F » tind He Mamnding node ontifitation at He ewes ide (bint Mishel ABS (DY os in dt jonpainmunts ) * ot Te area = QP OV > we domuped bic. Rizo g &\ > 10,1 0,1 > Womno-aric K=0 » Grieonts or) * Pe maeR= SLBA ” hy Rao) 0 ‘ Vase 1: No Tramemisy Ra =o inp arwmnnb. kyu=O = Mse, toiRi 0,1 70,1,'90 (6,3, S/T) IN) Odd POUHp RI=I Rae 11,0) 1, 090 (2,3, 6/1 10) SP al | damn $0 REN TR Roe 6) eee Ra and Ry. Ruts RoRG Nahas 1 O88) We aes (OU > Wm oli ee moe. {i bie UaApled. aes vom Only i ola fay Angle Onew bit faxiten | rom fooation is idemtipicd Wl toga Hy bie Qe | Acwwme ao sunda _ts _ plunning tp _tramemle He i data ty ueiwag loo °|tno ." Loo Aalewtale Hu vale fr redundant bite img _ hawaii tod eunnignne . fale. the mrussase fo bt tent fo [eden lanpitlte le rr 0h eisai gy 2+ ON 9 ais 13 ictal ings | tN eS \1 x aS > (245+! US Ve eheictied. Tera Pit= 2+ =(7 ATTRo [Ri 0, 0) ty 0,1, 0,/1,) (own f= 0) LS Go Biil, 0.1L! 0,1 (odd Ky ane = WV, Api! Cwm R470) ae Re —P Rs, DY VV) Vr O71 (Rg-0 a au Ry! CRueel = Tout = |bloollloo Wo2 oo = msg Ov 5 i. a Cag 20 fos | 23. > End (mtwol (para Linke Layer) ‘ F me ©! beep amd wait 2 oe al Bi ae un trungit| & omy fy a barman at A Kme) es salt ¢ = = ts _ " FED 5) ~ A ; * Peas - 5 t 4 ee a a es. ee: ee Mee a ’ = > ‘ ae tS _ 2 i) odJZ Majin. oiadventage > At “1am adtey Xx ae [antes data] bie pe bald in ye Lie ies o prutital nb me dayne ei Huns — will ibe Utilize He nebo bamdwi dle. Rdwantage > Easy tin Iniplmunt 3| Some Powibu situation with, 4top and wail ° nee Rtas? Wituin ATT Hue ¢ ps, ised dinid Hu hy 4 Me Ai We Tae wee: a= ees ads ee Athnoss- ab ¢ Aa t | gece. dimnat 3 x [aed The donde donde rT fume 2 buk [bis Lose vm vew ok because ef tismami ssion _impaisrminl ._ $o within RIT ind op ine Aird, oldunot Arch ove aalunowle oye nla: Hoe Aimeln, gout fev _ nibowncntladd rns DPF FF er] foi TD: Adennludgemiot une ploy dries ts bose Un We nadium. $o__}yv__ATL juilod oy bine sheendus. wails Ban __ALtAMs WHIT _ Hag fardiante.e quares —_-AYme twilk C dup aon) w As A hs r = La ; + "= s 3) Fluo amtool berwron wede- to- node (ady mount nocls)m E Ly _supponts DU . s a ols eu! R = Ps... ( Fy eas How ae Molen wleage x = fo -wank_i4n_swsiwed tp sumo Brn AYA Hmerut —_peticd . tral £ Ww ulus Oeeuks. “ime He Hye oue_puuiod. > The mont He Aelnmoldge = -wunk ip _aucined apn the tie rut period Par seman HAs ome Wak SUA oy He Be omoter _verpey una Hee geunen, Hu Yituonon uo vet wnnen by He rel, pod Ve wi amd ae, aro) eage nurne gin out Haw gumide voll nagar ii _ane Wn eupeeted to npank the a a 7 a >Home Hue sondern vitids tos q 1 a A a 1ea SS ) ) ¢ WML tp 4 a (3 take st aeenomtuclgemine . Top As =] ateiurd bouore To.) | v 2 Huw semdex wilh mot ) fs die He Keout peuod ._ | Stmder te expeeked to wait until ilo OWA amd Aund nw ule bo Ruri, es POS Poa IWS PP + S&F z | Caen Frat i. bi How aang biG ww hag to wl He seqmemnee wuss for Hie femsones tanner biel bey Hee amd voalt 4 _vagutsol 2 ‘ 4, breeause only Oe _frarae will ke um kammsit at a Hm. by bi Lbit ON. E S$ R ah Sh le | Fo Ackunl mont yuu es, | owt be ~ indicating He Bs NEKE tk peeted frome. 2 [ > _No vay of Gut of orale B jyuuy. Hv OO ca Quy. wilh eundex awd Hay 20 S885 18 38 8) 8888 [wil oe, pom ome _by me As we wu _Woueing with Pune emmxaol Veen tele | } |a9 96 walopt 8 wm We wealewated =RITAbIO we omer Ywuvalpur wi we fuss Ham Hae (RTT XBW) : ‘ he. Atcwww k1T = Sams) Bw lomope Prarmesire 10d, ba tale TWtoughepul , wrwre sindir falls _ sep amd usait _puotrcol OD Ris 50 X10? s hi bwe to Xio® bps & sxior> KIOx10* = 500000 Hae wpe pute = love = lo xt42” x 23 sia pea sliawssasio hb eneseeegsiaeaaaagaannan |Nee Bae | hz | Miding swindnw uw vont. | top ar ait only me frome wan be trams Hed 4 >| Huc yeu vaw WW fyovmes_ at A ; 0 eee Hime ( taamemit ) >| mde ser wind ve RIUUWK UA nevi lity ! i How to_tuap Individual frame 2 1 Usa Lequeemer mumnbi | 42 3 bib We Wed “uum Oto - 2 Tt OvAly2le = il D Alpes a (valid sannge) APA 1 dequenee vumbu _is vorppung Sondd _ usp utive : [y?_bat Paame Adkeusw) Ager Fyfe Fe) Fr fe, £4, flo fy be by Fu Fis Fle Fn 13] yfs [é] 71 ff Fe 0 Fy Fe Tw ww 2 ufsfe]1lofi sti bud ng Asailing edge : Sidi waMi clay ees Fuss Prt - Actual Frome generates by Applicaton Lye: Ont gequmer Yun. vata un He box ane eedee eS Ea = “wied by Hun puetotal - >] We home A AMrUtHOM Om _ dm WIN ore | vie oiled) pad om ayer ber ADL. = > ay : andew\ Size io Larges, an Wu uumding _windnd ApMk Ww tam ome me ume will be vuumbued wit same = [clues vib, tnt) “ayy eS Ta Lung thou Hae voticat tive ond —diaduing edge lard ot lus Han lattust « yw)" Hun Haan Hie peal deg mum Sprar. ® Uaually gimdr will woe the fama Hot § tw Adar edged by We weir | thorn Hw did upper) Aint du obuady tramimitted and fio Fis U iw aad kos Aas os. Fovke “We thane but wot atlenor| yesb ing puke abt gording windnw- hon Fy is oalyinrw edged, He_vatical ie] Une i pard frame u awed Sect ein eg apsea \ < Aa + <; >| whunwer_we basa traomemit data to He oe ll qeeienrn Hat touai Altivuls - Se aes Te diskamer bl “palling edge oasdd | hang vunnot go ower winds? a eek Tu max ywindnd dn fond fo _apaee it veer goby 5 butik cau Ad We Last Pome trarmumitted (4) Teta frumne _trwrnmilted (12) Frame tol aelnonludged Prome ¢ tod only _Eavneemied Q Aguwme 2 _somdee _ uA sunding wind au=t wmee uum _bit Angth= 3 Cargyenar nun dprer (0-7). Sunw the Hraoline chi gaara, Linders ond reir peepee fo falling Syn ani. (A)| Finer 3 fvormu ane trams ted . (8)| 3 porns ant Denna eal ged (c) 1) Next Yy probs we trans mited. a ly OWA fy here Cyn by as Sire motations § (ie ae nun) RRy? Ruaimer | Riei ged frome BOBS B/S BBB 8 1B 1B BBO Och eh esc a 0-3 ond nandy +0 acerpt next 4 frome ae ' Lia ' r 7 a Abas =22 i OQ | Sumo He AAU cet O2 _partonmetont d¢. ary. poriwer six. (a) as frome Aaknrnledged (o) é Arana HA, ©)| Tora foams a (Qh The fuses prlpantd fot. fan a (| frst dye rund ened, Seen ora oe | tnx _neeepiabee fromus. at Ase joli windno proto wal ~ witle wsl SUF dequonee mur _pit siesta “3 coe on Pal UL [EPELEII TAZ EPO foilatafuls weer TDHF Eola et ee chTEBRET eh pra1B /os/23_ Chrome im lmnpainmunc) 4 ven Wc mung vvonwupld but SHU It wen =p te Uh AAnot begun retry ced. =? Rutsamamiseion vO ot ud bo pracy a.eiunomldponnent =P Redhat nd _Qemdlere WE wores wit tne andl, “We aslinovlidgirint ak oth $ amd R. 2 Simdts and Recinrn wine with Aner f olde AtLhim ee - sia Aniier vl Warm os ARQ mllods E ( Atomatic Rupat Reyes) ms 1 3 such psatecots O©_ Stop od wai ARG — © bo - Baek -N- ARB, ~ O__Seleerive Rejue PRQ x ee Cnn (mtr — meen anism ) Stn Ro Work —witkin Hreout. ¥ A 3 S 5 z eee eeerererrorrrerere & as Ge : |B CEPR PPP RPP epg aeLi = wait {le erat rol 0 wich puto Lol Teeiweurs ei vi Hc py the uo in __ductoled by “sind soe. Window Size dlucioleo barrel on He povototol _j, One frame is Dost (1) ; He ed will uot TMis ARQ muiehanism Us gtiding Windnv 7 U As the bass rome yy be bras mice é Order LULA ve olin owt clas runt eg: RRE dent by Arete mdi nbs frame (05) one Aelmnobalyed Tis protoral will wnre patepie dui of OU Si ng itl, He- dorepted.| e Al L y tle sirmaaltomtnddy all as a rT >| Reiner WAU fe ne bam to ne Cee = | ae tH bya. oa a ng a 3 i. wi a ) FoF _atep | tw | eee hk oe Es = M > a Fram dnd @» eget a rae —— Sy, |e swede re Retour m3 1 + Ens : uupame & at Senn a (By Krys os, eral Fa ¥ Se a J FC Pe Pig ete | f { ye Unik Fs is Ruciomed He rei ewer womt Sie Ry, as itomtgnt yeonu on alba aa On ophon. ; Vow as we dawot real we Ra Timer HU Fu Aeod sue RR _ delunenolentye Buk foc RR, Yat dessimn oll) Hover ond seya Vv Rey ws wot rueimed. Wurer sendy sews a emt ool bie Caper Ameout)= RA wt hame meimed ks aml Re but orelun meld gearalrnte grid 40 we wm't want to | pana Oa pram Rao delim ld puwinw wnnele nididged fore Rs Re Ra z | RNR: Reimer wor meady. RNRs = we ane wei 6 frome. Q|_ How > hse max window site fo. goback -N- ARQ pune 3bit <1 qode pos O12 ipaer _siUk= 8 Bsswoae nak windpd xi1e= 8 Kk 5 Fo e|Seas A seman side Wein Wehner fee Vem fusion Butt) RE ie Wile Hele fv wens torr a | jue _prwits _ aelinno (aed AU § | fran are suai Wed werd Uae &: AML g from ore bests and RR Fase i —lolu"> \natead of cae wrplide win ole oa wu (8) we i Wane 9 Gal oo = Woop or ae - [Frans “ean bu _ruei ved out ep 0RAK = k = —e, = s s MAX __windno z= . Shit oy Rope eee VO OT bow KRY, RRO “ 1 od ole ee @ Olevimmious 3 bile deg no = 8 mak wWindno yi2e =7 is Ep | =! WWE | > Hue wei wat 448 fannie 1 _tost anh + Ae fromm 7 Tis_t_ tus pra Souttion : nat Wind rR EES bag Wo “Sp hek 2 A 4 bel tle a a MAL _windmo si7k* pial aMwiv 1 FovFe Ow butted by Beith Fy | a 4 7 fy z Fa CRF debnelg Te14/06) 2 ALi - a4. MAC fou tocols ¢ =p Sender _slnud volute Hae mnedivn. t| medion is busy Huy wait ip it i idle Hoy vot. | _ Lye nie ¢ Types of MAC Povotveol : D hander beau Poors A Aude A Stu Aloha a Coma Lusmapen, EsmA[ CA) =? vtrolled Beas Perot ol A Riswation Perwtcols a Padling Bad Motors A Tren * Passing | Poaaed Protovol bb thanwbutim Pols a oD ded tn WA ae ffl Od Lveuluelas nehoo) , i A wm f = P t | Raman teatss _ Puntncnls P eat pL AU stations ann eytad (uy pasion a pad a ) [ j “— E | No che aluted The fr bo Mii n. - n iiaies tans _kyvomami ak a Hine pets. wid Otur e = = cd = = a se AwHA: ie ————— ad = es Has 2 typus + Purr Aloha = i Cooked Aloha. - (A)|_ Pore AHA: a a| Ramdgm Aecess method olin goed fen s Wisolis LAN = Al. AAA one_ Swud | wudium : A ‘ Ann onlid gumnint s a| 4 nelun rn Ld gerne Resided nleiived _§ Bu oT Mi sundis will netranemie Truk wan 2 X Round tip peropagakmn olde. A wd Bon Wools . $0 we “Ale an “ale. Oa trip pyro pegaron eee alate eee ole55 The tine out povied = indiralis Re $0)1/2)> “eee Lox 1px Veil ii {ot kee § 0/1721 34 The: Tramemi sn Hr Fa compiiting. tame mi ssi.69 YA frat, Expmruntiat — Back opp time ts to be valeutated | Max_no" 04 kutaanarnission_attewpt is 1S Chets) hun tollision burs _f04 fire be , te Tod mvolued im the tolbicion name te dom wath dime : hefiably Apacer poll be 0,1 Ake RT Paapagation Alot w& Ime, hiner 0.x lye 7 2 claice ave Lx lms fae owns (ms.Bal Sremnd wode Ome Js Thu fouiility for dnedu © Fiver node with mu and howd node with lc D Fink vwde > 1m QD) htth voede those OMS OD Gath —toede clans tons sib ep New ra ww $01, 2,34 py gingt 9 Chri is suet, v9 ab atk will dau. Fev 374 amd uty open eallivin wit ap collision _ is Dect ng Aga Random Wb, dpaer voit cual ae time $0 5s, Ime, 2 3m} aegis Rend. T Prop ati we ‘at | “i oo ae siponcipggeepenpee eee ep neee a 2 Tre miseion me to bromenit a a eam Whe femme iHy Time Puriod = 9X Tex AwHAY amo Pure ftoha. Ronde 2, toh. ww Sheted, ™aT aie ae atromsmisvim med. | Al nods ane Mgnt ed wity Ame gtot Nodes veamnot —_tromemit in Hue middle } bt [om 4 ak inning clot. But SH Hw ts whamer_o4 AM on of Wollision witty — Rupanamiecin Hme LUMA fame. Fino Chart fv Pure Atoha Process : Sends Tyamemit- i Lundy wu fo Boknvleds out _ oy. fer ‘Time aut fudod (Tru) \ 4K Ss fh. Trams missim sumrsgucl no veulliim frase Coemnnd v need fe RELA NI 3.1 oesops Hae asyigned }0 calling nooles os vRetrans missin Aeoreunln4 a k= Is Himes wn eae 6 oll om No. (Mite? — Trams misao Mam plied nT Trams misé)on ducpended,s ese ; A wham A hast ts didn fonome it LG fo6ja3 laws 25° Ethunet— (1€E€E &02+3) Tech 40 support and vereate LAN. A | Wined Networte. Tye —= — Lr de . , : yee : ——S jee Wes lec d p ides Ais) is 55) Het Sie T ! p , j ° acid by all Hau post. wiles A Ado \ r B Uiqne RAE (sont deni WA) mms DB Multicast (ovwilHipte. eg b Ramadense (kevioved bys ath wadés o” yohint a ne a Max tape ou word _ko Cer Hu Lung) ai Pumanent AddAlss j A/a te = =| Adds mat Etiam - Y S for Le Lbits byte = 0B: 00! 2b: HM bi: 02 > Weyadieinat a 0000 \0D0! 0000 O0CO: O00 10: 1110 vloo: = LOU 0001. Cop0 OOlO => pi = olyaaseiys = =| Elk Adduss is nitvan to wie CRom) = Jt is play cal addurss will by wan wake im ROM mony | wrique Huo WE Bote. RP Parmin Sai moole ; fromiacemud onedt wiv Nie is m Hus modo a At will De hisi ve AU Mw frames. . Swhw NI¢ pre-garmnined wd, prumn iceweus @ nde iy wilh Tus ve all YWva Of Wiss ges Cm tast| vutticast) wd pass to tne Mee Pasotouat | Traneriiien Biya nittinn Whe a wodt in Mandy with data, it Wi did Hae medium Hus Nie And _ftaans wits. Medivm ram be buy o idle. Whim ide OU _ tans Miyim ts © Ame. Whin busy we walk {9 Jr HU it ob idk. Eliver MAC aod iy ealted Ap- puvishar WaT Le KeIMa mission abgenitoond bieause og He Abe _Ardson, (yeaa), Ue eek edie ta ae to a |Jes foawat 090 bi B 32-bits prowl by bit - we, will wot and 0 bylis op data | Ase op (xoaable = $i mm te fom oy (olololo--- Céu Bik) fioud pat to imdiedle — arrival of he "one rr 77 Atty vest 4 Hae bey ani 6H bits 7 Hee West will bt vest pHa whee YB bie 401 destination vn elvole if it is Hae. dushyrati on of nek _ dimer Actupt Or suftet out Wp _poesrni sci wrcle it wit alway aeeept. | | Cases Ae we A ond tw 3 padtuste | wool st 6 avd wud Lan oe atnaaia. Hea aon ace Ord 40 sunding foams Alwar.Aes omer Adivim wil eres um midds. >| 9b sued be inhmated to tHe gore. SA node tn teat ib __expeted to ventric Hie tromamisim HU it oluects -ve STLpege ey vAallision. ee ae - en A 8 E MMA 28 Pa =a oS oie A Z| A Started ks tramamission, due Krome has peed gree ne 8. Bont He | idioms te medion oppra Ide avd dp jt 4tarla_tn tromemit data. | Fromm will ollie B deteote wollicin i dk 32 IE fammmun 4 ad os abd wh, tne 4 Sa Bon Pih Aras dollision , Hae 32 bit jarani n4- | eegponer prams. tout Be ealled Rune Prawn (324 64) 2 | Atte, gemding, Ruin frame B will sHp am wisi, Runt genarae sunt by noelt 8 WoW rune vec A- NAS, Mveet fas Piaialiet és wa LI lob lh alpn papain pongo eangergnye7 A aetvamemits tae data | parm Ad pouniovs eae was 10 due tp Alivio. | Hn many ete rain woof Bits nq tm EPACUAM brane 40 Detect Ollivin? I bit ay Ww | P29 Patnust noolis ; RIT= St2pe 1 Bandi dn = 10 mbpc winimuim wo! og bilt 7 Sl-2% lo” x'Jo x 108 Paiol2 bia uh wren (OWS ball) Po cuter collar] Mv mum no ty dain An 1 dueer Win = 5i2-6y" = 368 bils = Ub bys bee Us bys of Dara. Slew be un a pane iat pan woot wmn't be able fo exporentiol Baek Off Hale hiaae rr ie nuked WU 44 «wwe [suey AL [oY 22. dl Hy michal Ase Wowie LAN (loigi) (lece gory —P_Ucew SMA wweehaniom i. d Bae hsaeaspgsagzaay= 2 = | md - Homer collicim ituotion won wade a Hidden Taminal tuoblym ¢ A wants fo 4nd _vome outa we seimd the meidivm, _midivm == idle , to A stare tramsmiscim. At the Same Hye, bipoe A termpilis « C aso wants to send dala to. Data trowmi sim by vodt 4 yet lnmmbe. mode A i hiddm from ¢ Ly woe C 4 hidlolem frm A. = WAL Wy ell) hon at woe Bb. faa fey KSA = Exposed Turinal feublom: Accwme node B wank 1 sd my to A. B Senses Hie mediwm , midivm == idle, B stale deoemissim «At same Ame Cwank | dimd some data tod. n Uinee Bod 0 ae m __muivm Ormund wode C wil be buty. AL ps Cémal co pustorol Mode ¢ writ wot tran t data 0p. \ Wameersanily woole ¢ wilt postpane | trams wisi rine of Hatre 2 tee Ameluse,| ie if CMA] io wot wuitmle for irl LAN. | Solution fon Above 2 ewbloms. lwtud on’ Deduati We Adlisim (to) we vwileo pe abtunpl ke awoid He ealtision AA DB wank t srdasto dala 6 lrnyne di Alely dnd RE (ky to end) fo 2 vert diving — gomds) amd mei we nalpognainagarag aunt ovud © is 4 wode Bw vere ruady fo nuciyre dala ® it wits send CTS C vetere_ Aend). ® Tw Ue thamienited by nade Bs nueiwed = Bu © 0 puuaton also wnt oed CTS) Immediate Srurce Nady = |wnediah Dust. Addy Hyminal prrbtm. ‘ * ~ & Regerdivys Exposed teri nal pewblenr , whin B wonts to gynd some plaka. it s dds RTS nus bt A -andc to € . wea txnimit 0D. Iv kTe it w mentioned | tht Bin Arorns maliti nge to A: : 6 Winwes Las Wit Prame Prrmat : 4 H Adduss ud ae poet vn wifi frame = Some Addwis U8 -bit ‘ = Due. Aad ress, U3- bir : E 4 {(a + Re Cer _olettetion? (22 bie) bata] Paytoad: Booty of frame (ADI by) x Rees pont _m_ a auvite used to tka witud pee ome polly, $0 _wWinulirs wi4 Twp OL vernunteted "ho wird network. Ene purarss pont wae dann Tg Winelss — Nuewore Deplayung Vakractrneriie wit be sy ar wlll Moat vullwrabic bo brouri ty Hal. Vu abe to Frans ml ina Lap adwenrenti - ura ate sev GCap U9indle>s Says Duigiwa _2ourer pwd Due pad OddAs ove fo" Dola Waver awd owt fen DS pO\O\2\852 2 US SS OLR EE A eee et ee re ee