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CONGEC TION
WY
Congerkion ~ the ngakion coco cohen bre
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Sen
to tre network. ) ig quoks Han the
pacity Oy Me neboryeAUNT,
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tre Lead belo Keo caporcits
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arm LO L MItik tne
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oul LIED | srreace
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? Quer .
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Nekwove Per YMAALL 1
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oN
intema A, dalay and Hraoughpal
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day ug congestion
| Cengentog |" twa
| wee / |
a ee
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When re Leak svraces tre nebworle
Gaparity Hae dilay increasey clue bo wou beg
Kime in Auer.
Me bo queue length bre pocket ts
lela ed
@ Tharougrpar Ver Lend .
Throughput — ThE Mumlaet oy pavkets pari
Hrovongts Hare neboorte
‘4
INA Unik % LrCONGBEL TIO CONTROL
AN
The techniques and — mecharioma that cay
art prevent congestion , kepore ik Dapeons ,
or game congestion » apter it tras dappered
"Eek |
Ee
Eperooe_ |
Rahrounamaics on Policy
Window Policy
Active uledg monk Podiey
Dis earding policy
— Adnicsion Puig
Cperbwce Corgan cook
TAS bo pagvent conge'on bepone ib
hoppers Congestion coldwell ls dandled lay
cit bre couce a destinakion
Outre misaton Polegy:
Ty re — gendor felis tral o Sent
Pockuk is Lott oy corrupted , tho vendo
Sukarno Hae pace Reborn mt Sion
Vncreares Congestion The avhanamission policy
Ard Karcrs rut ba dacigned Eo optimize
Cf tdency ond prevent Congeskion .
Ex: Tep achensnicsion poly@® \Aindvvo Policy
qe gender can Use Bhockive
Ropeok window bran Qo laele Ni windovy
Becawre lective Report coindoww es
eae Specific packets rok tue
boon Lock oy fet
> eel
Senching jewel acknwwoladg Ment)
Means IMPOSi ng Sor Load op Hie Nebwork.
A xecowet mau Rend an auknorcedy
mane aly i ik Lhasa packot bo be Sent
ov a Spel wor expired
® Diecording Polecy
ee ee
Tre fos sensitive oy Lao previ
packets are diccawded when bongostion
tues bo happen, Then bua Congartion 1
prevented.
@duresioo Polrcy
Switches ivst chock bere
equi xomconts moO flow Leer are
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diny ertedbishing a Virtual artuile
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ALSOWIQ
possibilty 9, fuboe — Wguttion.closed Loop Cong edbion Conhr§
nen WU: de Crane we
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The mochanitms Aart
© Bock pressnas »
Go this technique a congested wodg
Stops AR CAV OD, doke prom WA remediate
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Haz upehrears node heronrs congerted, in bon,
Tt owjeos dara Yom their Upstream nodes
Tws propagate. in Wace opposite Aixecton a,
aka yrow to Ke Source -
Back parrot -
p+ eis he
Cource Congealion Deslnation
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Noda De eongestech , ik THorms node T to
dow down, vluth in kuin
congeslion
@ droke Packok
The wornng roke pockel Vs Sent
log Ke soaker, wlads Lao encountered
exnges on , bo BAe Rource Seaton dane
Tae takeramediokt nods Lovoagh ;
Hrs pocket Aros brovaled arg rot comnco'+
mou croaked_ — |
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5 = \u | {ay al J on
Gow eu _ congultnio seieemed
12)
® B) Trplicit Signaling ; lookues,
Thoeis no common colt on )
tre congeted woele crcl source -
ee Bouck vende cere ce
Aro Uo Is no acknaoladgnrcat fpr A Wg,
. ve
fs ortumption ie Hat tae netwoore | |
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dow coven Cae, povoctas .
@ Expict Hal
Tee congestion et peri enud nookg
Sendo aw Cignoh to tho Sowce oy ceatination
In Bre parkos that cory date. No separate
gs .
G Backvous Cigpabing
a A bit can be ek ing packet
noting io ah Opposite discttion ty Hae vongaAton
This leit can warn tho Some
A “bit Can be Wek nies
Packek moving Ta Eg AHEM oy Hg eonges tay
ghic bik can won Le dartination Yule
rau 8 congeationsski00 Conkrol \o TOR
IR REE RR ’|ROD
Ter ures Conges\’ on window
corgation VSivelovo.
The undey’s Window She ic Ake mined
by tye aecervel anh by bre Congeslicn in he
nekworle .
Tr tender das too pieces Oy Mbprmakio
Mite aeuwet adverttced — coiwolovo Size
Ohe vongertion windovo Size. 7 ™
Ro Me actual size Oo Ure hoaninril te,
window i
Ackual windows Sze = Minimum (vvond, Cond _)
ywnd- weeiver windovo Size
Cound — Conguicn winders Uze
ang eAbion Policy:
Top plas policy Doo Hare Phares.
@ ower
® Congeali on Ao'dlance
© Cagartion detection,
The vende, 2 barks witha avery eles
ake oy Wamrmnistion, lotus inereares sxapidly
f seach touhod, when a Hxvredrold ys
athed, Ure dake vate is aeduucol to
Noid Congestitn Finally £ congerltonis AtkeckeA , re cerdar goes back to He
You Mert oy Congertion — axcidanct Poort
Oshoo stark Esponsotiall Inoneane -
For Hus Mss (Mari nuns Segmeok gree }
ie debeamired Aun ng connection eatablithnies.
The vende glen with Cwnd = Imes.
Agcer receipe of the adenowledg ment _
Hae size ny ee congestion windows is
lnvreared bog |
Stone = und = |
Ape sound | — cwnd -a- 9
AGA oound 2 — crond = Dray
2
AYA ovcound 2 = Curd 2 2°=8
eethrah ~ Plow Barr Woeslrd
ig waed to Stop Uris phase.
hen tre Size a Le congerttor)
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Rte phase atops and no phare
Stari -@Qcogurvin Aveidenet ; AM HVe Tneweane
th was abgoothm, ath time artes
one acund, St Sec a, bre cengetkion usindovs
ia yreveosed 4 L
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ee |
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@ Congestivn Detection, NMuwttiplicahve
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Becreare
@ Tha Lime -ouk occurs» Mare 18 a
a von gor possileili ty o% vergestion, Q gagewent
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GW). te War value a, te Haohdd to
cn holy oY We cunt window STE
(3D. De seks cund to Me Size one
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Ais), Dt Steud kre clos start phare@ 14 8 Acwt cow rewte
@ sc ws oe vole oy ae Wowslald be
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© ib Stents bias congestion axoidant
prankConges\ion, combwol in Franc filoy
oes RA Ann oh,
A Jagle ELowaghspuk anc ovo devia
dag Wt main quads. a, We Prams rchouy :
protocol
Thess pouckouall wes a bibs mn We
Axon bo expliatly voorn We LOCC andl
dslwabic® oy an PRoene a cOngeHion.
bec: Beakwoaid A Explicite Congestion Neotipiater
Lae oocever. oF Lie swikth canwe a
ma congestion (meer 1023) bo sand
eck pans fox Hats pepe: The Sender glove
hom S410.
epee Fououd “Expleck _ Congestion Nidergi calio)
TL voouna Hae aaeiver aloout —congoion.
14 Ungar te a0 or ckeoug adg ment mochanisns
bro ox ceivet con delay Ke ocknnaladquenlQoS
Quality { %
WA
Flaw uated :
(easy | aks) A) a nd
Retiability ie 2 charackedstic Kuk
O gRovo woeds - Lack oy aelialility
Loving A paket or acknradedg mor.
Th ic Prope Maportart — brat
duckie ail, $e ranger anol Snteanck
accor heve aoliable hammissions Hwy
Leleplrony or audio conferencing
Source to cdestinatin delay |
Appliatiod nr — tollexate olay in
cligy eront degrees.
Telephony, audio Conferencing, Vilecongeencrg and rvnuke Log, Wt peal
minicar — ALY
qo Aalay ia Trane slay pike
Fronspey o e-madic lees im pottanl
Sitbey
——
Sikta is Uae variation Inetliay tex
paurols belonging ko wr tarne thou
Ee: TH four packets 0,12, 3 arrives
ak 90, 21,22, 23 bnreans no problem.
TH Ureee four park arrive at
2, 23,24 2g meanw We packek wv have
Acy erent dolous Al, 22, 19, 2
ate. cocond care is mot aceepeaole
for a Lic and viowo applications
igh Jitter © aroans be Atyerence
between delays i Aout
Low jeter- Has wartakion is amall .
Dyjorere applications ned cletqerenk
barcluidthsTechniques a
LTS 7 _ aot
Four metlrods & imprm
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oO housic Shaping
© Admicsion Con!
@ Resource Rewrvakio”®
@ Scheduling :
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Pacteots sor dupperent flows Anive ah
A QWikh Oy svouker for povoceas There
PORES axe Scheduled by using one mektrod ,
().FEE@ Cuewing.
PIFO — Fict In Fist Owe CUMaing.
farkets are tered in ayer. 3g the
Onerag arrival aale i Araghos Kova toe
ANOOGK promming aakk , He quent will
Hil wp and now patkels tlh be dis carded.
Avnvod
oe
(i.).§ Bony BuAkining »
the ay parkels oye
cLarti pied! tate Jag Peenty and Lovopronky Fane
groned 10 Separate Weyer.
san igh peomty AWOUw Such as
is on gyrst
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posers at assiqnech weighs ote
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ae
ger r
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gel
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roger wrk bo We nekcont
AL PrUoUMmed
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convo!
Tuoo Lechnag wos Ce seb.
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A deosiy — bucko oN gettin shapes
burnt hogpic lato fixed sode — bropyic
by avenging tre data aore TE may
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Ly ttt he
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