6&0
‘ourses
Static practice System of force and Moments
11, What isthe resultant 2 of the system of forces shown?
YL byw +25) = 10k
Fy= 101+ 4+ 50k)
Fp = 201~ 5) 15k
Pe
‘
(a)
"©
(96a)
io
(osal
R= 201 ~ 26) 108
}=
(©)
R= -2017 37}1 40k
(D)
R= 10hy 155 + 35k 2. Resolve the 300 N force into two compar
aloug line P and the other along line Q. (F, P, and Q
are coplanar.)
‘a
as FS500N
6
P
(A) Fy = 126 N; fg =272N
(B) Fe = 186 N; Fa
[C) Fe =206 N: Fy
(D) Fp = 206 N; Fa
3. Which type of load is NOT resisted by a pinned
joint?
(A) moment
(B) shear
(C) axial
(D) compression
4. Three forces act on a hook, Determine the mag-
nitude of the resultant of the forces. Neglect. hook
bending.
= 1500 = 10008
(A) 999.
(B) 1149
(0) 1250.
(D) 1510
5. The loading shown requires a resisting moment of
20 Nim at the support. Calculate the value of force F
\
Bee
05m Tm am
(A) 2%5.0N (ap)
(B) 26.7 (np)
(C) 37.5N (down)
{D) 426N (down)
For the following problems use the NOEES Hand:
book as your only reference.
6. A bent beam is acted upon by a moment and several
‘coucentrated forces, as shown. Find the missing force
F and distance z that will maintain equilibrium on the
member shown.
eon
won "20N WN F 7. Four bolts (not shown) connect support A to the
ground. Determine the design lond for each of the four
bolts,
300 000.
pinned
support
om am
(A) 7500 N_(ension)
(B) 50000 N (tension)
(©) 300000 N (tension)
{D) 850000 N (tension)
Problems 8-10 refer to the frame shown. ‘The, 70K) Nem
moment §8 applied at point B.
9. single force (not shown) is applied at point Bin the
spdirection, inline with points A and 3. What should
this force be in order for the frame to be in equilibrium
in that direction?
(A) -120N- (down)
(B) -180N (down)
(©) -250N (down)
(D) -280N (down)
10, If the frame is pinned so that it rotates around
point B, what counteracting moment must be applied
at point A to put the frame in equilibrium?
(A) 650 Nem
(B) 890 Nm
(©) 1150 Nem
(D) 1240 Nam
1, A force is defined by'the vector A = 3.51 ~ 1.5) +
20k. i, j, and Kc‘ate unit vectors in the 2, yr, and
-direetions, respottively. What is the angle that the
fores-anakes withthe positive yraxis?
(Ay
(B)
(c),
py u
12. in the structure shown, the beam is pinned at
point B. Point E is a roller support. The beam is
loaded with a distributed load from point A to point B
cof 400 IN/m, « 500 Nem couple at point C, and a vert.
cal 900 N force at point D. If the distributed load and
the vertical loud are removed and replaced with @ vert
cally upward force of 1700 N at point F, what, moment
at point F would be necessary to keep the reaction at
point B the sarne?
00m
(iy
4
8, What isthe z-component of the 300 N force at point D?
{A) USN
(B) 125.
(©) 180
(D) 20.)
0.6 em
13 What is the approximate polar moment of inertia
of the ares taken about the intersection of the 2- and
waxes?
(A) 16.2 em*
(B) 214em*
(C) %6em* —*
{D) 27.3 em*
‘4 What is the z-coordinate of the centroid of the
perimeter line?
(A) 1.56 em
(B) 1.66 om
(C) 1.75 om
(D) 1.80 em SOUUTIONS
1 A= Son
= (8 cm)(10 em) — sien? = (2em)(2 em)
= 68.48 em?
Lenn
= Egan
(8 c1m9(80 eam?) — (3) (4 exmp*(7 em)
. = (2 era) em?)
ks om
=4.790m
ax = Esate
(4 em) (80 en) — (6 em) (3) (4 em?
2 em) (4 en
-— Sia on
= 9.99 com
swan bs
2. Tage = Unant + Aydt) ~ fea ~ Tones
(8 cm)(10 erm) )
- 12
4 (B em)(10 erm) (6 erm — 4.79 om)?
= 72.94 em! — 92.47 om*
= 565.8 cn (500 em")
Answer Is D.
8. The centroid of a line is given by
n= Etexte
seo Eile
L=2m+l0m=2m
(12 m) sin 30°
( 2
) (12 m)+ ae (10 m)
= 0.64 m
(12 m) 00830"
2
ue Wm
83 m
Dm
(12 m) + (0 m)(10 m)
Answer is B.
4
= 145833 cm* — (250 cm*)(30 cm)
10833 cm* (2.1 x 10* em‘)
Answer is A.
8. ap = EeBante
Vi = (F) ( om)(24 om)
= 18.85 cm®
Va = (F) 1 om?(0 em)
= 7.85 cm™
Va @® (1 em)?(26 em)
= 20.42 cm*
V = 18.85 cm* + 7.85 cm’ + 20.42 om®
= 47.12 em?
(22 exa}(18.85 em*) + (24 em)(7.85 em®)
+12 em)(20.42 em?)
wee 12 em
= 14.0 om
(Note that the +/4 and area terms all cancel and could
have been omitted.)
Answer is As
6. For accircle,
Use tho parallel axis theorem for a composite area.
at ays) _ Smt
0) (FE + ow nin?) =
rwn(S)-%
Suet | art
Je Toe + Toy = 4
= Bert
= 3a(4 mt
= 2413 mé (2610 m*)
Answer is D.
Answer is D. 8, The moment of inerts of a circle about a eentroidal
‘axis parallel to the ysis i
Use the paraliel axis theorem. The moment of inertia,
bout the yaxis located a distance d = r away is
Let Arte Ty (ayy?
Iya ket Art = Es ty
Sant
abe
‘The moment of inertia of the chaded area is
)
= 103126 mm* (103000 mm)
4 Bae
Iya Pathan ~ Ghat
(@Hy-C#
Answer Is B.
S- Separate the shape into regions, Calculate the are
and locate the centroid for each region.
m
For region T (rectangular),
A= (15 cm)(5 cm)
= 7.5 emt
1.5 em
m=
175 can
For region £1 (rectangular),
A= (2)(3 cm)(3 em)
= Bem?
25 = Bem [by uspoction}
For region IV (eiroulae),
Acar? xQ em)*
+ eng (2F ea?) = (@ emer en
7.8 em? +18 en rem?
Answer is 1.
10- Refer to ProO2
Poet
Ve= z
=25 cn
For egion I,
=Sens 2
ye=Sen4
= 65cm
For region TH,
ar
em Sem +
=beu4 Mem)
ir
=8em+ om
3
or regon IV,
Ye= 5em+3 cm = Bem Use the areas calcutated in Prob. 10.
(2.5 em)(7.5 cm?) + (6.5 cm)(18 em?)
+ (s en+4 em) (¢ om?
= (8 cm)(n om?)
7.5 cm? + 18 cm? +
MALT om?
36.50 cm?
= 6.62 em
Answer is D.
11 Calculate the centroidal moment of jnertia and the
distance from that centroid to the.
Uso the arens calculated in Prob. 10.
For region T,
= 15.025 em!
5
em
oF = 25cm
en
2.5 om)*(7.5/¢m)
For region 1,
1? _ (Germ)(3 omy!
ep
= 13.5 emt
Bom
abe
= 65 em
Am 18cm?
@A = (6.5 em)*(18 cm)
= 760.5 emt
For region 11,
Te = 0.1098%r4
= (0.1098)(3 cm)*
= 8.8998 emt
-axis for each region.
Ay
d=5em+3om4—
ir
@A= (mie) (@)
= 1218.7 om!
For region IV,
rt n(L om)!
a
1
12
ont
om
aT
d=5em+3en
=8om
Asn
@A= (Bem) 'r
= 64z om!
Use the parallel axis theorem for each shape.
b=Y het) 0A
= 16.625 om! + 46.875 em!
+135 em! + 760.5 em*
+8,8938 em! + 1215.7 em*
= Fant ~ bir ont
= 1850 em!
Answer is B.
42 fi _ [Sant
A” V365en8
=3llon
Answer is B. 13+ yy and Iyy are given,
Use the perpendicular axis theorem.
J lee hy
= 4.7 ent + 20.9 om
= 256 emt
Answer is C,
44+ The length of the perimeter is
L=Sem+05em+45 em
+25 cm $0.5 em +3 cm
= 16m
The lengths and locations of the centroids of each line
segment are found from observation.
= (4) {(2.5 can)(5 ex) + (6 cmm)(0.5 ex)
.75 cxn)(5 cu - 0.5 en)
+ (0.8 em)(3 em — 0.5 em)
+ (0.25 em)(05 em) + (0)(3 em)
= 180m
Answer is D.
15- First, find the y-coordinate of the centroid. Cone
troidai locations of each section aré'found by observa
tion. (All dimensions and lengths are in contimeters.)
Dw
WTA
(0.75)(1.5)(5.5) + (3) (5 4 (3) (2m)
x (1.5)(7.25) + (1.5 + 7.25 + 0.75)
_ x (1.8)(9.25)
© TYG.) + GN7BBL) + (LB N(O.25)
305.2 em?
54.75 em?
=5.87.an
From Table 13.1, the cent
rectangular section is 649/12.
ial moment of inertia of a
‘Use the parulll uxis theorem, (A distances are in
centimeters)
Tem ta? = Be at
= (4) (6.5)(1.8)° + (6.5}(1.5)(6.57 - 0.78)?
+(S) @usea5y
+ eyaseran (x27 (18+ (2) an)"
+ (3) (9.25)(1.5)"
+ (9.25)(1.5)(5.57 ~ (1.5 + 7.25 + 0,75))?
= 109.21 cn* + 149.96 em + 216.00 cmn*
= 800.5 em* (500 cin*)
Answer Is B. 