0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 49 views19 pagesDM Assignment
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
CURES
_#
&
J OF 50, + A%5 20
G00 Aprst Spy + 8Ay- o>
“que Arak ag=0, = +
Given Recurrence aelalton 19 Apso POOH FAAS
ale bts of U) ond ere We in
p=p-g 4o
oa Ly O49 +3Cy yy +2An=0,
+ 20, =O, n-ab0 3
7 Qy-nigt On an 2O0b8
Qui, 20 » DAO
“ig fe OF the Foo CpOpt Cpa Apa + Onan a IF
Oe Cpe dy Ch 8s Cog a y
The cuntltony equation 19 oni Cpa kt yg
Wroh+9=0 ‘
2) aGoey
Sheety®
Rooks, ave “veal ond ets
Ten a! ch), ARDS BRE
Poach eeP+@Q
aro
Grneral ealalion of RROD fe ae =
> DLO
Oo» DLO
, tod a e
feplece PHOHR > dopa aug
cP?
Siena
Pee = 139° a)
ww)
aoe ae
Ong. Te? ae)
\ oe cP)
let On® Sn BG RiS Tres one
gob, these 10 (2) we ae
( ow
(P)
» cP)
Apa FEA FAG “= BP_y
oF Ago a ASO 9 AnD
Ny S45 AOS HAAS = wD?
4 Ag® [ax998] =P
iy pol gol=a
= Ao= aa
cub. Ap in @)
®)
+ Ones a 40)
Heub. Recut &'@.© ©
on= ACTF BERD Le ve
| wub.n=0 t2 ©, .
| © (iso)
| = AC BCD +20 &
Pecliveky v6,
(>
qQ,
De a SMT
Minn
eelt)
awawiui,yie
ag
be 3 OO
| cub n=1 to ©,
| , ‘
a 1
Oy= ALA + BCRd+ 55.5
=~ A-QB42- “ '
=A 8B
AvQBe Sa
=~ - S52 ge ie
| Aree a
sohfng equaltons ® ond ©,
3 2
Ae Ss Be“
One SEW 4 OE) Cay+E- 0? fo the wequtioed,
Slale Molberraltea! “Induclton. Using M:= prow
orn posthue Inkoger D, Mean 16 dutetble b
Mathematteal » igchese men +O
1 |" prove that elalement %6 toue Sor naked
eae pre dhok_ pls) © doue f pdcos
| echirrala at ep «0-28 ge sas dee! gqntee
plete): Cray ake) © divietble b« pie se erp
he T’ coptaine all uezlices op Gy.
“Jp otberceorde 0 Spanring tece.c® a connected
sp G
vo 0 epanstog. subqrap thal ts clos a Lae. ro}
Minirsal @poootog freee Retro ad ree 16
7 eee fo which tke eam of cosigbls ob ale ag
vg cf & Wotan.
Gen, geoph a {a
© 6
8 oe p
3
karcbhal’e. gosta
Kose
Glepe Remove all loops ond parce! ones From the
posh: Ip cose’ oP parcel edges » Keep he one ustich
hos. mintnam woeight asecctoled and aemove all oles
|
Slop-8- Taookty Jhe iniam -coeight of edge “7
pepe , Wok ave gp(a)» DEC®) > add them fio pan 4
[ta ehh do ob ion
| fom a cule: :
| ae : eR ate sano memo
Awa. = a v-
sagpts oF edges pS | ovatlel ©
[oe = “dent ‘dhe nook “totam ta
eg qr Ypok edges are Ke, co cath wéibtroum gy *
hor, each do tok fom a eysle- Add these sags 40 te S
|chove “Yaee.
3 a! ye
| L-
| aes
| Glep-4:- “ty = peat minimum xetght of ed oe
eat fom 0 cys seghee graph that edge we |
re minfroam coet 4 +. Add thte ede AF to the tee.
A 8
7 |
Fi 5 al ae
F i |_A
soo by
c 3 °
Tho ® requioed Spansing tree exhich conletns 6
and 5 eda adit midimum cost.
4. Minimum weight = 8+ 24545+4.<14 urls
ene
wb min. ~ Wletgbk = unite. 2, 20 staat
Pre Alten aida. eae ean
Slep=li- ee a \
1
4
1
4 >
the
oich
hoes
re ||
apallel edges
en ea
| 5 8
+ 7
= 3 (aigeskay
Se re Bl agers
j~a
Clot hgaamars
Glep-a* Choose
Sep vedlest 08 tool. vertace ——
collen chan
ep 0B the wok verler oP Yhe Hee.
“A
Shep 3 Check outasing edge OF vestes: “A” ath mictnum
cook etich do pot foam a cycle « {ook edges owe ABC),
ho(@>, AFG), omong these ‘chooee edge Ac, fe cook te
\ecoes than -the other.
AY
|
3 |
Sigs Cheol col nq, edge oP vertices Asc usth mipin-
Ee, cost, exbtch do pot fourm 0 oye. Ledges: AoW),
cB Cay] , we dhoove edge cp, He
AFG» CF (8), 60 (>>
|
oot $9.3, obich fo leeser
A
atpon the oben: [gp 6 Geck ool dps oP werlices
ecbich do not fem a cycle
esl raiptrsam Coot
efoto Codk, Gh do bok Fost (ol cele.
olhe. sj
}
/ ® . c f
| a
| Bee eS sehen bis
|
| Add 4hte 40 the 4000.
|
noc, D AES ON
het
| Letse: ABC: NEED, CEB), ©6049. cow, 02t6 FT
+e
we claves edge DB» ale cool 1 8 tehith 18 5g
poe thar the olher: cpt.
A, ‘L see
3| \2 eat
| | Bete
gs 3 D ¥ a
Glep-ct- Check alge eaepe oP veskices A, B5Cs0 cotth
[Bikes AB(e), AEC), CELB), 08 (4), OEC8), BEC)
(Ine choove edge DE, we coe! 12 @ which te [ese shan the
Glep-43- Check oulgsng eget oP eelrose'’ AB, C+D od E
est mfotmure ‘cock,’ eabteh do not foams j
a. cyele,
|i AF $e cost 6 + which to lescey than the
OPOT eT ere
A,
Ta
a
¢
“The te req
| ona 5 edges w
\ 2. Miotrnum a
|
|
|) Lerce the abe
ath Wp. coat
1 | Oetive Chao
|| Pekewsen rer
“ee| Chromalta. g
'@ to deno
purokes ob |
Notes IF
Peleseen gu Oy ereraratyy
5 8
|
3| |
| ‘| AE
| sae eee
CRS ab
“Be te wQpFeed parsing Anee, which: conlatns
ond & edges ust mfefmann ‘cost. on
F
2. Mioimaure desis = Q4RTSTOHY
= 1 url
enoe the above tree fe reg itoed wiotneal Sporrtng ee
with TIP ewig = + unite.
uotth \
ty | Define: Chroormate Number. Fiod the Chromolte numbss of
Pelereen por ond Kb.
ie gt Crone pumbsas- “The dremaltc number ot 0 gor
gt te denoted by 7L(@) ard 1 defined 09 Abe miotan
| nur ob cde needed 40 label the veatioes.
hues UG
| Pelesoen genpb
) ond E | Pelerear conkdins 10 ve
i oe vce)
=k» then Gi fe, \e chromate.
jeokgces ond 16 edees Pel exeer grep (@) corkane 10 vyesttces Ur Ua»
Ugo Vas Vas Va» Vo | ee
ap dhe color 6 40 he veo'toss Vis U2 Vy tng «,| Sle Sag 33
me
Satan
VWFVLULVAivi
- — fits
a | <.7Tbe wioimum
‘Suppoee casek
J ug whe Gae nob axfacert, ord j tat
-Aasign the gold Co, fo the verkces U5 > Vera eBtfchs Gos | wey ®
nak adjacent epi] Gla009 Tks
and assign the color
| ove not adjacert.
“The idiom 0-08 colors assigned to the graph is
|uey=2 a
| bie + a
i Gyraph yb?
Cg to the vertices Ug> Var Vio cobith
mark PON
(edue “16(0) all postive
| He Gogh 18 cleo ‘caled Kenalaskt’e Fook graph: “|
Ko gop conloine 5 vevices Uns Ua, Ugo Vigo Vo
+ pli) ©
ey hep (he
] Aecign pe color 0, fo the vevlex Up eub. p=
Aeatqo the color Oo. 4o te vertex Us: 2 plo: 7
Assign he color Cg fo the uerkex Uy | + poo) :54
Aestge the color Cy 40 the verter iF ie
Aestqn the cole Cy 0 he ueelen U,.
sais J e — —
> ae The rolotmum no. oF ecloxe Qesfqned 10 tbe graph ts
ed=® > Nees
aM
+7 Ug Qhd ,, | Slate Skrenq Aduckton. Prove by Malbemabtoal todech
USMON
nie
aot APY SP to dntotble by oF for ecch pop om
eet
och Coe qrkege?
lr Ger00g Toduclions
0 Cobfab “The pumcige of oheong ‘induction choles that a proportional
Ryaton PC fo true fou oll posrltue tkenere ‘1? [based op
ee co cleps,
four.
hepttds “Inductive
|
| -rerk [PONISI ae
all poatve ioleqee 4e Co pup Lie tue Sor all 12 44K]
pa | (na) 7 fave, then pO? fe rue Ro all postive tolaes
|
i Basie elepi- (0) f te
| cleptor Baste eps verity
gud ped ae Brn we a
| ptop: 3°44 po ee
Feros: othe ee
cleps- verity tak the proposttion pu %
ope Show thot the condiltondl tabe-
— -nplW] —+ pliers) 4 true for
oat
+ (0) 6 4oue- sesame that ptt fs doue | - a oo)
gob. nek we ge | te
| pews oat oe bmue |: pore): 4
trot meone trek Ge dhuttble by OF Vip seer
[sath el oem, gs chm ment | yrene phe) 1
pepo thal pki) fe tone APIO
| oxb, oolatee ek : \ m
| pues: yee athe hes | alts “4
i+ pure aie 8 fel page a Bt quan that 0
HS. 5nd | Given Recur
A i.e, To prove that plkrt): 4
pehet): yerye okt3,
heat ee a
os eet ¥ coer) ;
ales
ft? og ee ae
ig a we ae a oo oe? he
co [eore] Seam! pehee netmegl te y
a pckee): BMS _ cy.)
93 1h? 55. davtetble by o*
Hence ples) Te {ouie
1 60) P42 fe annetble by ot Be every pop negalve
inkeger ‘0 i
g, Gove the Revrrsence aelalon Anton (+40n ce pea
eye that Op=t » Ay=2
aie, Given Recurserrce wlation Anh4Oy,+40-a=8> Psa
a ad
Hee HD~8
| sake b-Hs® OF © ond eguols' to, ger
Ont 4Opa thea Oo» D=8 a.
“fre fe of the -foom CpG +Ep-4 Ans +En-2. Oma" 0L.PES
=) yet Cpa = 49 Chaar
Fe cul é uation ob © 6 cok So kten-27°
|e Ka ght ¢ =O
| \e-@s8 ‘ ;
| Rooks ase ved! ord equals geome’:
Tor = (HOOK
| Se
POSES
ag Oe
Z }
Ap= BA, y+ BAp o> PLR ‘ | eub. these tr
| <é 3 =0, Pxat+O | 4
O57 50, 4 BAn-9= O» | p= Ete
ee te 0 be oem CoAn+Cy Spat Cranes ODES al Give Recers
|? Opes Op-at-8> Cpar-S : |peo- fae
a curathoay equalien oF RRL) V6 CRIC+CHART SPAN | Revive
|> ie bk-6-0 Runckon 4
| ke Gad aule for «
| Poole ce wea) and dietinck a vlog
“poo Ope ARPA Bk [ keds heed Seren
Qn= Aeyx8e I +O Here 9
arb. neo ty ux get Eee
age ACEC AS ca)
a= AtS ond |
Reuntle AB=L +@ =
cab. pet 1 @ he ipa
ay= AST ¥ BC)
3= GA-8 ae a
) Rewntle GA-B=s 1@
AERES oe
eub. these tp (2), We e
One £ (8% ECAP te the wequteed exlulon.
8 Give Recewetue definition of a Runclgon. Chace dhol
Ped= CQL 18 O(97)
eq Rouretue deftettion ot 9 Auodtens: A defkstion oP a
Ryockion took epentties an iniliol eet of udlues ond a
apule Tor oblotring dikes dleme values of Jos Panction
lok inlegere Prom ite values at emaller velsaae
le Gen Ofo) = 0 Qe eam
Heve qee- oe
By Ye defnikion of ee
\2eo] é c. }q(s0| where atk
and $= alge) aC)
| too= oe ~ vaajepelielel jax toll
= \e = €
” [seal ‘ yotle lasts to s ae,
| 2 Pra ee
. qa” > when as
