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Program 9-Bayesian Network Inference

The document discusses implementing Bayesian network inference on a heart disease dataset. It loads the dataset, creates a Bayesian network model with nodes for various attributes and heart disease, learns conditional probability tables with maximum likelihood estimation, and performs inference to calculate the probability of heart disease given evidence like specific restecg or cp values.

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Dhanunjay p
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56 views1 page

Program 9-Bayesian Network Inference

The document discusses implementing Bayesian network inference on a heart disease dataset. It loads the dataset, creates a Bayesian network model with nodes for various attributes and heart disease, learns conditional probability tables with maximum likelihood estimation, and performs inference to calculate the probability of heart disease given evidence like specific restecg or cp values.

Uploaded by

Dhanunjay p
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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"""

Implement the Bayesian network inference algorithm.Description:Students will


implement the Bayesian network inference a lgorithm to compute the probability of a
specific event, given a set of evidence,a Bayesian networkstructure,and
conditionalprobability tables.
"""

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import csv
from pgmpy.estimators import MaximumLikelihoodEstimator
from pgmpy.models import BayesianNetwork
from pgmpy.inference import VariableElimination

#read Cleveland Heart Disease data


heartDisease = pd.read_csv(r"heart.csv")
heartDisease = heartDisease.replace('?',np.nan)

#display the data


print('Sample instances from the dataset are given below')
print(heartDisease.head())

#display the Attributes names and datatyes


print('\n Attributes and datatypes')
print(heartDisease.dtypes)

#Creat Model- Bayesian Network


model = BayesianNetwork([('age','heartdisease'),('gender','heartdisease'),
('exang','heartdisease'),('cp','heartdisease'),('heartdisease','restecg'),
('heartdisease','chol')])

#Learning CPDs using Maximum Likelihood Estimators


print('\n Learning CPD using Maximum likelihood estimators')
model.fit(heartDisease,estimator=MaximumLikelihoodEstimator)

# Inferencing with Bayesian Network


print('\n Inferencing with Bayesian Network:')
HeartDiseasetest_infer = VariableElimination(model)

#computing the Probability of HeartDisease given restecg


print('\n 1.Probability of HeartDisease given evidence= restecg :1')
q1=HeartDiseasetest_infer.query(variables=['heartdisease'],evidence={'restecg':1})
print(q1)

#computing the Probability of HeartDisease given cp


print('\n 2.Probability of HeartDisease given evidence= cp:2 ')
q2=HeartDiseasetest_infer.query(variables=['heartdisease'],evidence={'cp':2})
print(q2)

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