Fish Capture
Fish Capture
Program Standard The learner demonstrates mastery of the skills and competencies in chosen specialization through the acquisition
of skills, theories and principles based on industry standards with product or service innovation for
entrepreneurial ventures.
Grade 8 The learner demonstrates mastery of the knowledge, skills in applying safety measures in operations, using tools
and equipment in fish capture, performing estimation and basic calculation, applying food safety and sanitation,
preventing and fighting fire, performing first aid treatment on board, protecting marine environment and complying
with emergency procedures.
Grade 9 The learner demonstrates mastery of the knowledge, skills in applying deckhand skills aboard a fishing vessel,
loading and unloading goods/cargo, assembling and repairing damaged netting, operating a vessel of up to 3.0
GT, monitoring condition and seaworthiness of a vessel up to 3.0 GT, performing routine maintenance tasks on a
small coastal vessel and operating and troubleshooting low powered marine engines.
Grade 10 The learner demonstrates mastery of the knowledge, skills in applying weather information when navigating a
vessel, contributing to safe navigation, applying basic food handling and safety practices, adjusting and positioning
beach seines, mesh nets, or gill nets, maintaining, preparing, deploying and retrieving mesh nets or gill nets to land
catch, adjusting and positioning hand operated lines, maintaining, preparing, deploying, and retrieving hand
operated lines to land catch, adjusting and positioning pots and traps , and maintaining, preparing, deploying and
retrieving pots and traps.
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of applying safety measures in fishing operations
Performance Standard The learners independently to apply safety measures in fishing operations
● Areas of concern for safety measures 1. determine areas of concern for safety
- Place Measures in fish capture
- Time
- Work tasks
● Occupational Health and Safety(OHS)
● Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
● Safety measures in using fishing tools, materials and
equipment
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding in using and maintaining tools and equipment in fish capture
operation
Performance Standard The learners independently uses and maintain tools and equipment in fish capture operation
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various techniques in performing estimation and calculation in
fishing gear
Performance Standard The learners independently to perform estimation and calculation in fishing gear
Content Standard The learners demonstrate various techniques in applying safety in fish capture operation
Performance Standard The learners independently to apply safety in fish capture operation
● Personal hygiene and good grooming 2. observe personal hygiene and good
- Definition grooming in handling fish
- Importance
- Guidelines
Content Standard The learners understand the various techniques in preventing fire and firefighting in fishing boat
Performance Standard The learners independently understand the fire prevention and fire fighting
● Types of fire detection, firefighting, lifesaving, and safety 1. determine the procedure on fire
equipment and systems used on board vessels and the prevention and fire fighting
procedures for their use
● Faults that can occur with shipboard fire detection, firefighting,
life- saving and safety equipment, and appropriate remedial
action and solutions
● Methods of extinguishing fire
● Procedures on checking and replacing consumable materials in
typical ship board fire detection, firefighting, and safety
equipment and system
● Procedures on identifying and evaluating operational and
maintenance problems with fire detection, firefighting, life-saving
and safety equipment and systems, and determining appropriate
courses of action
● Procedures on identifying and implementing improvements to
maintenance toward fire detection and firefighting
● Procedures for donning and starting SCBA (Self-Contained 3. understand interior search and rescue and
Breathing Apparatus)/CABA (Compressed Air Breathing firefighting operations
Apparatus)
● Search and rescue operations in a smoke filled environment
● Techniques in extinguishing interior fire
● Lifeline signals
● Procedures on on-board housekeeping
● Procedures on identifying and evaluating operational and
maintenance problems with fire-detection, firefighting,
lifesaving and safety equipment and systems and determining
appropriate courses of action
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and techniques in performing First Aid
treatment in fish capture
Performance Standard The learners independently perform First Aid treatment in fish capture
- First Aid
● Signs and symptoms of severe internal bleeding
● Managing casualty with severe internal bleeding
● Bones, joint, and muscle injuries 5. manage bone, joint, and muscle injuries
- Causes during fishing
- Signs and symptoms
- First Aid
- Treatment
● First Aid in remote situations 6. adapt First Aid procedures for remote
- Resources and equipment situations
- Management
● Hyperthermia and hypothermia
● Prevention
- Signs and symptoms
- First Aid
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various techniques in protecting marine environment
● Guidelines for the implementation of garbage disposal on board 1. apply garbage disposal procedures
● Measures to prevent operational pollution by garbage
● Knowledge on sections of relevant regulation on garbage
segregation and disposal
● Safety, environmental, and hazard control precautions and
procedures relevant to MARPOL regulations
● Storage of non-biodegradable materials on board
● Relevant ISM regulations
● Safety, environmental, and hazard control precautions and 2. perform garbage segregation
procedures relevant to MARPOL regulations
● Storage of non-biodegradable materials onboard
● Relevant ISM regulations
● Procedures for checking garbage coding on garbage segregation
● Procedures for the disposal of food waste based on relevant
MARPOL regulation
● Procedures on shipgenerated waste on non-biodegradable
materials
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various techniques in complying with emergency procedures in
fishing operation
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various skills, knowledge and attitudes required to carry out basic
deckhand duties aboard a fishing vessel including rope work, assisting in anchoring, mooring, operating winches
and windlasses and preparing a fishing vessel for sea.
Performance Standard The learners independently carry out basic deckhand duties aboard a fishing vessel including rope work, assisting
in anchoring, mooring, operating winches and windlasses and preparing a fishing vessel for sea.
● Using powered winch, capstan and windlass 3. operate winches, capstans and windlasses
● Procedures on winch, capstan and windlass operations
● Codes of safe work practice
● Operations based on established rules and regulations relating 5. secure the adjustment of the vessel’s
to mooring position during mooring operations
● Mooring systems
● Types of mooring operations
● Configurations of mooring lines
● Using and identifying synthetic rope and wire mooring lines
● Contingency actions in moorings malfunction or problems
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories required to load and unload goods
and cargo, including loading and unloading goods, securing and protecting the load and completing all required
documentation
Performance Standard The learners independently carry out the skills, knowledge and attitudes required to load and unload goods and
cargo, including loading and unloading goods, securing and protecting the load and completing all required
documentation
● Procedures and policies for loading and unloading cargo 1. follow proper procedures for loading
● Identifying and using equipment in load and unload cargo and unloading goods/cargo
● Load size and shape estimation
● Manual handling techniques
● Operating manually-operated load shifting equipment
● Industrial arrangements
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories required to repair the various
types of damage that occurs to the netting material used for fish or prawn trawls, purse seines, beach seines or
gill nets.
Performance Standard The learners independently repair various types of damage that occurs to the netting material used for fish or
prawn trawls, purse seines, beach seines or gill nets.
NOT FOR SALE
K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
SPECIAL PROGRAM IN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
FISH CAPTURE
● Mending rips and holes 2. mend holes and rips using twine
● Cutting tapers
● Strengthening netting material
● Tying of twines using different knots
● Identifying type of netting
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in preparing a small vessel in
fishing
The learner…
● Procedures in preparing a small vessel 1. prepare the small vessel for use in fishing
● Factors affecting vessel safety
● Vessel work plan and operation
● Vessel safety equipment and spares
● Pre-operational checks in operating a small vessel
● Safety practices in preparing a small vessel
● Factors affecting sea navigation and vessel operation 2. operate a small vessel in fishing
- Sea condition
- Wave height
- Current direction
- Low light condition
- Navigational hazards
● Rules and regulations in operating a small vessel
● Operating a small vessel
● Securing and stowing loads
● Vessel safety limits/ restricted area
● Maneuvering a small vessel
● Propulsion techniques
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in monitoring condition and sea
worthiness of a vessel of up to 3.0 GT
Performance Standard The learners independently monitor condition and seaworthiness of a vessel of up to 3.0 GT.
● Procedures on monitoring the condition and seaworthiness of 1. monitor the vessel’s seaworthiness
the vessel
● Safety precautions in monitoring vessel condition
● Integrity of a vessel’s hull
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in performing routine
maintenance tasks on a small coastal vessel
Performance Standard The learners independently to perform routine maintenance tasks on a small coastal vessel
● Types of chemicals, cleaning agents, and equipment in cleaning 2. carry out cleaning activities and storage in
vessel parts fishing boat
● Cleaning activities and procedures
● Storage principles of chemicals, cleaning agents, and
equipment
● Safety, environmental, and hazard control precautions in
maintenance operations
● Types of marine paints, and painting tools and equipment 3. apply appropriate paint systems for areas
● Procedures in preparation, application, and storage of marine aboard a vessel
paints and painting equipment
● Problems in marine paint application
● Principles of storing marine paint and painting equipment
● Basic maintenance tools, equipment and materials 4. Perform Basic Maintenance and safety on
● Storage and sanitation of maintenance equipment Deck Fittings, Equipment and Systems
● Deck machinery and systems
● Procedures in debris disposal and waste
● Procedures in monitoring and reporting defective deck fittings,
equipment and system
● Use of PPE
● OHS requirements
● Safety management system procedures
● Industry standards and guidelines on safety and hazard control
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in operating and troubleshooting
low- powered marine engines
Performance Standard The learners independently operate and troubleshoot low- powered marine engines
● Operating different speed type of diesel engine 1. Initiate start-up and shutdown of low-
● Safety rules and regulations on operations of low powered diesel powered marine engine of the fishing boat
engines
● Preparation of engine and systems
● Safe and efficient operation requirements
● Types of engine
- Diesel
- Gasoline
● Engine parameters and instrument readings
● Aspects of engine and system condition 2. Maintain output of low- powered marine
● Engine operations in various modes engines of fishing boat
● Monitoring engine condition
● Engine schedules, and operating parameters and instructions
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in applying weather information
when navigating vessel
Performance Standard The learners independently use weather information when navigating a vessel
● Weather and ocean condition hazards 2. apply weather and oceanographic data to
● Procedures on navigational practice and operations safe navigation during fishing
● Principles and procedures of weather forecasting
● Types of clouds and descriptions
● Calculating tides
● Problems of weather forecast
● Procedures in securing vessel in sea hazards
● Sources of weather reports
● Methods of interpreting weather reports
● Forecast to coastal passage plan
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in contributing to safe navigation
● International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea 1. contribute to monitoring and controlling a
(Colregs) navigational watch
● Watch routines
● Principles and procedures related to safe navigation of a vessel
● Weather watch keeping and hazards
● Requirements relating to navigational equipment
● Monitoring hazards
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in applying basic food handling
and safety practices
Performance Standard The learners independently apply basic food handling and safety practices
● Basic food safety principles and requirements 1. determine hazards and risks to seafood
● Fish handling techniques and procedures and aquatic product
● Common hazards and sources of contamination
● Hazards and risk to seafood product handling
● Types of work area
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in adjusting and positioning
beach seines, mesh nets, or gill nets
Performance Standard The learners independently adjust and position beach seines, mesh nets, or gill nets
● Vessel positions
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in preparing, deploying, retrieving
and maintaining mesh nets, or gill nets to land catch
Performance Standard The learners independently prepare, deploy, retrieve and maintain mesh nets of gill nets to land catch
● Beach seine, mesh net, or gill net components 1. deploy beach seines, mesh nets, or gill
● Assembling and dismantling connecting devices nets
● Deployment of beach seines, mesh nets, or gill nets
● Procedures relating to hygiene requirements and vessel
operations
● Regulations and principles related to ecologically sustainable
development
- Proper disposal/recycle of unused gillnet
● Types of deploying/retrieving gear machinery 2. retrieve the beach seine, mesh net, or gill
● Use of deploying/retrieving gear machinery net
- Beach seine
- Gill net
- Mesh net
● Methods of retrieving and stowing fishing gear
● Requirements related to crew and workplace safety
- Net Mending
- Net Patching
● Procedures related to disposing of defective net components
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in adjusting and positioning hand
operated lines
Performance Standard The learners independently adjust and position hand- operated lines
● Basic operating principles of hand- operated lines 2. adjust hand-operated line components to
● Indicators of sub-optimal performance optimize catch
● Factors of optimal gear performance
● Adjusting and positioning hand operated lines
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in preparing, deploying, retrieving
and maintaining hand-operated lines to land catch
Performance Standard The learners independently prepare, deploy, retrieve and maintain hand-operated lines to land catch
● Criteria of fishing gear based on vessel maintenance plan 3. maintain hand-operated lines
● Identifying components of hand operated line
● Identifying damaged hand-operated line components
● Replacing/reconditioning damaged hand-operated line
components
● Environmental protection procedures related to disposing of
defective hand-operated line components
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in adjusting and positioning pots
and traps.
Performance Standard The learners independently adjust and position pots and traps
● Basic operating principles of pots and traps 2. adjust hand-operated line components to
● Indicators of sub-optimal performance optimize catch
● Factors of optimal gear performance
● Adjusting and positioning pots and traps
● Using and repairing pots and traps
● Fish behavior
Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of various principles and theories in preparing, deploying, retrieving
and maintaining pots and traps
Performance Standard The learners independently prepare, deploy, retrieves and maintain pots and traps
COMPETENCY MAP
COMMON COMPETENCY
USE AND MAINTAIN PERFORM APPLY SAFETY IN UNDERSTAND THE PERFORM FIRST AID
TOOLS AND ESTIMATION AND FISH CAPTURE FIRE PREVENTION TREATMENT IN FISH
EQUIPMENT IN FISH CACULATION IN OPERATION AND FIRE FIGHTING CAPTURE
CAPTURE FISHING GEAR
COMPLY WITH
PROTECT MARINE
EMERGENCY
ENVIRONMENT
PROCEDURE
CORE COMPETENCY
RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS
● water temperature 2
▪ sweeps 2 ● Mesh net
measuring device
● Communications 1
▪ flotation devices 2 sets ● Fish finder
equipment / radio
2
▪ droppers 2 sets electric power tools, such as: ● squid jigging machine
1
▪ bridles ▪ sanders ● power operated winch
2 units
● Marine diesel engine
● dan buoys
(from 5 to 20 HP), with:
● floats ● coolant
● lines ● lubrication
● Gloves
TRAINING FACILITIES
DEFINITION OF TERMS
Accident unwanted incidents involving injury or damage to life, the environment, the ship or cargo
Anchor a heavy forging or casting comprising a shank with shackles or ring at one end and two arms
with palms at the other, so shaped as to grip the sea bottom, by means of cable or rope hold
a boat / ship regardless of wind and current
Ballast a quantity of iron, stone, gravel or other weighty substance like (water, oil, etc.) placed in
the lower hold of the boat/ship to increase stability by lowering the center of gravity.
Beach seine fishing gear using a seine net and employed along the coastline
Bilge a place in the lower part of the boat / ship where waste water collects and which bilge
suctions are placed for pumping out
Boat a small open craft propelled by oars sails, or some form of engine. This term also applied to
a larger boats built to navigate rivers and inland waters.
Capstan a machine for moving or raising heavy weights and consist of a vertical drum that can be
rotated and around which cable is turned
Deck a platform in a ship that is structural element and forming the floor for its compartment
Deckhand a seaman who perform manual and other duties on board a vessel
Fish capture the taking of fishery species by passive or active gear for trade, business or profit beyond
subsistence or sport fishing and classified further as follows:
Small scale fishing utilizing fishing vessels of 3.1 gross tons (GT) up to 20 GT
commercial fishing
Medium scale fishing utilizing fishing vessels of 20.1 GT up to 150 GT; and
commercial fishing
Large scale fishing utilizing fishing vessel of more than 150 GT Fishing gear – fishing equipment and
commercial fishing paraphernalia
Fish fighting equipment use to extinguish fire as per type.
equipment
Fish trap locally called panggal/bubo, is a set trap or enticing device made of bamboo or rattan which
is a regular. Usually rectangular, receptacle preventing escape of fishy by means of trap doors
or tricky passageways. Trapped fish may be collected at regular intervals, in terms of days or
week.
Gill / Mesh Net variously sized entangling net in which capture of fish is by the gilling effected by the actual
meshes of the net. With small buoys and small weights, the net is positioned either as bottom
set or drifting. This is commonly referred to by locals as pukot-doble, pukot-triple, pukot
paapong (with light).
Hitch any of various knots used to form a temporary noose in a line or to secure a line temporarily
to an object
Knot ahe interlacement of the parts of one or more flexible bodies forming a ump or knob
Municipal Waters include not only streams, lakes, inland bodies of water and tidal waters within the
municipality which are not included within the protected areas as defined under Republic
Act No. 7856 (The NIPAS Law), public forest, timber lands, forest reserves or fishery reserves,
but also marine waters included between two (2) lines drawn perpendicular to the general
coastline from points where the boundary lines of the municipality touch the sea at low tide
and a third line parallel with the general coastline including offshore island and fifteen (15)
kilometers from such coastline. Where two (2) municipalities are so situated on opposite
shores that there is less than thirty (30) kilometers of marine waters between them, the third
line shall be equally distant from the opposite shore of the respective municipalities ( RA
8550, Philippine Fisheries Code of 1997)
Netting Fishing gear component made of open meshed fabric
Seaworthiness refers to the ability of a boat / ship to withstand the action of the sea, wind and weather
Single hook and line also called simple hand line or drop line. A single vertical line carrying one or two barbed
baited hooks and worked simply by dropping into the water and waiting for a fish to bite.
Generic local name is pasol or subid. Also called by various names, most often after the most
dominant species in the catch, such as manubid-pamarilis, pambaca, pamirit, pangaraw,
palutao (ulang), pamato, pamariles ( deep-sea pangtangigue, pawin, subid, undak (with
light). Hook sizes range from #06-#20 to #566-#571 while filament size varies from nylon #8
to #190.
Winch any of various machines or instruments for pulling or hauling, with one or more drums on
which to coil a rope, cable or chain.
Windlass a steam or electric winch with horizontal or vertical shaft and two drums used to raise a
ship’s anchor.
REFERENCES
● Technical Education and Skills Development Authority - Qualification Standards Office Training Regulations for Fish
Capture NC I and NC II. Taguig City, Philippines: TESDA, 2011
● Hermansson, B. (2011). Training Fishermen at Sea. United States: Nabu Press.
● Lamoureux, V. B. (1967). Guide to Ship Sanitation.
● Soriano, B. (n.d.). Fishermen and Safety. Department of Trade Nautical Navigation.
● Yatching, N. (n.d.). Northwest Yatching. Retrieved July 21, 2019,
● Dagcon, Jesse, Exploratory Fishery Arts
● Mariano, Bienvenido, Dynamic Seamanship
● Lacid, Bernardino, Principles of Fishing Gear
● Meswane, David, Essentials of Food Safety and Sanitation
● Central Visayas Technology Guide on Marine Fisheries, Bureau of and Aquatic Resources
● Training Manual for Fishing Boat Captains/ Skipper and Marine
● Diesel Mechanics Iloilo State College of Fisheries Maritime
● Mathematics Books for Secondary
NOT FOR SALE
K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
SPECIAL PROGRAM IN TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
FISH CAPTURE