Advanced math Mid-term test (Number 1.

4)
TOAE105(). _LT Time Duration: 60 minutes

Student Name: Student ID:

Notes: This is a closed- book examination; all books, mobile phones, and devices with internet connection
are not allowed to bring to the room.
Questions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Answers

1. Compute AB, where A = [1 2 3 0 − 4 2 ] and B = [0 − 1 2 3 4 1 ]

A. [16 8 0 − 10 ] B. [16 0 8 − 10 ] C. [− 16 − 8 0 10 ] D. [16 − 8 0 10 ]

2. Find the matrix X such that AX = B, where A = [− 2 3 − 3 4 ], B = [5 6 7 8 ]

A. [1 1 0 2 ] B. [− 1 0 1 2 ] C. [6 − 3 0 10 ] D. [− 1 2 0 4 ]

3. Compute det(A), where A =[− 1 0 3 − 2 2 1 4 − 3 3 2 − 3 − 1 4 3 4 − 6 ] A. 2

B. -1 C. 0 D. 1
4. Determine the solutions set S of the linear equations system:
{5𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 2𝑥3 + 𝑥4 = 7 2𝑥1 + 𝑥2 + 4𝑥3 − 2𝑥4 = 1 𝑥1 − 3𝑥2 − 6𝑥3 + 5𝑥4 = 0
4
A. S = ∅ B. S = {(1; 0; 0; 2)} C. S = {(1; 0; 0; 2); (0; 1; 0; 0)} D. S =𝑅
5. Find a nontrivial solution of the following system of equations:
{2𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 5𝑥3 + 7𝑥4 = 0 4𝑥1 − 2𝑥2 + 7𝑥3 + 5𝑥4 = 0 2𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 𝑥3 − 5𝑥4 = 0
A. {(1; 0; 1; − 1)} B. {(0; 6; 1; 1)} C. {(0; − 8; − 3; 1)} D. {(1; − 6; − 3; − 1)}
6. Determine the parameter a so that the following system of equations has at least one solution
{4𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 3𝑥3 + 𝑥4 = 3 𝑥1 − 𝑥2 − 2𝑥3 + 𝑥4 = 𝑎 3𝑥2 − 𝑥3 − 𝑥4 = 7 A. 𝑎≠1
B. 𝑎≠5 C. 𝑎≠ − 8 D. ∀𝑎
7. Suppose that the demand and supply functions are numerically as follows
𝑄𝑑 = 10 − 2𝑃1 + 𝑃2; 𝑄𝑠 =− 2 + 3𝑃1; 𝑄𝑑 = 15 − 𝑃1 − 𝑃2; 𝑄𝑠 =− 1 + 2𝑃2
1 1 2 2

Find the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity of the first commodity

13 31 28 17 17 28
A. 𝑃1 = 4
; 𝑄1 = 4
B. 𝑃1 = 4
; 𝑄1 = 4
C. 𝑃1 = 4
; 𝑄1 = 4
D.
25 39
𝑃1 = 4
; 𝑄1 = 4
8. Given the following national income equilibrium model
𝐶 = 0, 65𝑌 + 1500; 𝐺0 = 4200; 𝐼0 = 2100.
Compute the equilibrium national income and consumption
A. 𝑌 = 13710021. 35; 𝐶 = 7414978. 215
B. 𝑌 = 38710021. 35; 𝐶 = 4284978. 215
C. 𝑌 = 71350021. 42; 𝐶 = 1426978. 15
D. 𝑌 = 22285. 71429; 𝐶 = 15985. 71429
9. Given the IS-LM model 𝐶 = 0. 6𝑌 + 35; 𝐼 = 65 − 𝑟; 𝐺 = 𝐺0; 𝑀𝑑 = 5𝑌 − 50𝑟; 𝑀𝑠 = 𝑀0
Find the IS and LM curve equations
 A. 0. 4𝑌 + r = 100 − 𝐺0; 5𝑌 - 50r = 65 − 𝑟 C. 0. 4𝑌 + r = 100 + 𝐺0; 5𝑌 - 50r = 𝑀0
B. 0. 4𝑌 + r = 100 + 2𝐺0; 5𝑌 - 50r = 5 − 2𝑟 D. 0. 4𝑌 + r = 100 − 3𝐺0; 5𝑌 - 50r = 𝑀0
10. Given the input matrix and the final demand vector
A= [0. 4 0. 1 0. 2 0. 2 0. 3 0. 2 0. 1 0. 4 0. 3 ]; 𝑏 = [40 40 110 ]
Determine the aggregate demand of the first sector
A. 100 B. 200 C. 300 D. 400

11. Find a subspace of R3

A. {(𝑥; 0; 𝑦),; 𝑥, 𝑦 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}. B. {(𝑥; 0; 1),; 𝑥 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}
C. {(𝑥; 𝑦; 𝑧): 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 𝑧 = 3; 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 𝑖𝑛 𝑅} D. {(𝑥; 𝑦; 𝑧): 𝑥 − 𝑧 = 1 + 𝑦; 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}

{
12. Choose the parameter m such that vector x belongs to span 𝑣1, 𝑣2, 𝑣3 , }
Where 𝑥 = [7 − 2 𝑚 ]; 𝑣1 = [2 3 5 ]; 𝑣2 = [3 7 8 ]; 𝑣3 = [1 − 6 1 ]

A. m = 10 𝐵. m = 15 C. m = 20 D. m = 25

13. Find a basis for Nul A, where A= [1 4 6 4 − 1 − 1 2 − 2 − 8 − 6 1 1 4 6 4 ]

A. {(− 10; − 2; 3; 0; 0)} C.
{(− 10; − 2; 3; 0; 0); (0; 0; 0; 0; 0); (− 20; 2; 0; 3; 0)}
B. {(− 10; − 2; 3; 0; 0); (0; 0; 0; 0; 0)} D. {(− 10; − 2; 3; 0; 0); (− 20; 2; 0; 3; 0)}
14. Find the parameter m such that V is a basis for R3:
{
𝑉 = 𝑣1 = [1 1 1 ]; 𝑣2 = [1 2 0 ]; 𝑣3 = [2 3 𝑚 ] }
A. 𝑚≠1 B. 𝑚≠3 C. 𝑚≠ − 2 D. 𝑚≠5
15. Determine the coordinate of vector 𝑥 = [4 5 0 ] relative to the basis V
= {[2 1 0 ]; [− 1 1 1 ]; [1 2 − 1 ]} for R3
A. [1 5 4 ] B. [3 − 2 1 ] C. [2 1 1 ]
D. [2 − 4 3 ]
{
16. Find a basis for the Span 𝑣1 = [− 1 0 0 ]; 𝑣2 = [0 − 1 0 ]; 𝑣3 = [0 0 − 1 ]; 𝑣4 = [1 2 3 ] }
A. {𝑣1; 𝑣2; 𝑣3; 𝑣4} {
B. 𝑣1; 𝑣2; 𝑣3 } {
C. 𝑣1; 𝑣2 } {
D. 𝑣1; 𝑣4 }
17. Given V= {[1 1 2 ]; [1 2 5 ]; [5 3 4 ]}
A. V is linearly independent B. V is linearly dependent
18. Find dimColA, where A= [2 − 1 3 0 3 − 1 − 2 4 2 2 5 7 ] A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
Advanced math Mid-term test (Number 1.5)
TOAE105(). _LT Time Duration: 60 minutes

Student Name: Student ID:

Notes: This is a closed- book examination; all books, mobile phones, and devices with internet connection
are not allowed to bring to the room.
Questions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Answers
1. Find a subspace of R3
𝐴. {(𝑥; 0; 1),; 𝑥 𝑖𝑛 𝑅} B. {(𝑥; 0; 𝑦),; 𝑥, 𝑦 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}.
C. {(𝑥; 𝑦; 𝑧): 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 𝑧 = 3; 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 𝑖𝑛 𝑅} D. {(𝑥; 𝑦; 𝑧): 𝑥 = 1 − 𝑦; 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}
{
2. Determine the parameter m such that vector x belongs to span 𝑣1, 𝑣2, 𝑣3 , }
Where 𝑥 = [5 9 𝑚 ]; 𝑣1 = [4 4 3 ]; 𝑣2 = [7 2 1 ]; 𝑣3 = [4 1 6 ]
A. m ≠10 𝐵. m ≠15 C. m ≠10 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑚≠15 D. ∀m

3. Find a basis for Nul A, where A= [1 − 2 4 − 3 4 − 3 5 − 7 2 1 − 3 − 1 ]

A. {((2; 11; 5; 0))} C. {(− 10; − 2; 3; 0; 0); (0; 0; 0; 0; 0); (− 20; 2; 0; 3; 0)}
𝐵. {(2; 11; 5; 0); (1; − 1; 0; 1)} D. {(1; − 2; 4; − 3); (0; 2; 0; 3; 0)}
4. Find the parameter m such that V is a basis for R3:
{
𝑉 = 𝑣1 = [1 3 2 ]; 𝑣2 = [2 − 1 1 ]; 𝑣3 = [𝑚 − 𝑚 3 ] }
𝐴. 𝑚≠21/2 B. 𝑚≠3 C. 𝑚≠ − 21/2 D. 𝑚≠5
5. Determine the coordinate of vector 𝑥 = [− 6 − 3 2 ] relative to the basis V
= {[2 1 0 ]; [− 1 1 1 ]; [1 2 − 1 ]} for R3
A. [1 5 4 ] B. [3 − 2 1 ] C. [2 1 1 ] D. [− 2 1 − 1 ]
{
6. Find a basis for the Span 𝑣1 = [1 1 2 ]; 𝑣2 = [− 3 0 1 ]; 𝑣3 = [− 1 2 5 ] }
A. {𝑣1; 𝑣2; 𝑣3} { }
B. 𝑣1 {
C. 𝑣1; 𝑣2 } {
D. 𝑣1; 0 = [0 0 0 ] }
7. Given V= {[1 − 2 3 ]; [2 1 0 ]; [3 − 1 3 ]} A. V is linearly independent B. V is linearly
dependent
8. Find dimColA, where A= [2 − 1 3 0 3 − 1 − 2 4 2 2 5 7 ] A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3

9. Compute AB, where A = [0 − 1 2 3 4 1 ] and B = [1 2 3 0 − 4 2 ]

A. [0 4 − 2 2 − 8 12 4 4 14 ] B. [0 4 2 2 − 8 12 4 − 4 14 ] C.
[0 4 − 2 2 8 − 12 4 4 14 ] D. [0 − 4 − 2 2 − 8 12 4 − 4 14 ]

10. Find the inverse matrix of P (if exist) , where P= [1 0 3 2 − 1 1 − 3 1 2 ]:

A.[1/2 1/2 − 1/2 7/6 11/6 5/6 1/6 − 1/6 1/6 ] B.
[1/2 − 1/2 − 1/2 7/6 − 11/6 − 5/6 1/6 1/6 1/6 ]

C. [1/2 1/2 − 1/2 − 7/6 11/6 5/6 1/6 1/6 1/6 ] D.

[1/2 1/2 − 1/2 − 7/6 11/6 5/6 1/6 1/6 − 1/6 ]

11. Compute det(A), where A =[1 0 − 3 2 − 2 2 3 − 1 3 4 − 5 1 4 6 − 5 4 ] A. 25 B.

-25 C. -92 D. 92
12. Suppose that the demand and supply functions are numerically as follows
𝑄𝑑 = 10 − 2𝑃1 + 𝑃2; 𝑄𝑠 =− 2 + 3𝑃1; 𝑄𝑑 = 15 − 𝑃1 − 𝑃2; 𝑄𝑠 =− 1 + 2𝑃2
1 1 2 2

Find the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity of the second commodity

13 31 28 17 17 30
A. 𝑃2 = 4
; 𝑄2 = 4
B. 𝑃2 = 4
; 𝑄2 = 4
C. 𝑃2 = 4
; 𝑄2 = 4
D.
25 39
𝑃2 = 4
; 𝑄2 = 4
13. Given the following national income equilibrium model
𝑌 = 𝐺0 + 𝐼0 + 𝐶; 𝐶 = 0, 25𝑌𝑑 + 10; 𝑌𝑑 = (1 − 𝑡)𝑌; 𝑡 = 0. 15; 𝐺 = 150; 𝐼0 = 450.
0
Compute the equilibrium national income and consumption
A. 𝑌 = 774. 6032; 𝐶 = 174. 6032 C. 𝑌 = 501. 42; 𝐶 = 142. 1528
B. 𝑌 = 321. 35; 𝐶 = 849. 215 D. 𝑌 = 285. 715; 𝐶 = 685. 714
 14. Given the IS-LM model
𝐶 = 0. 6𝑌 + 35; 𝐼 = 65 − 𝑟; 𝐺0 = 70; 𝑀𝑑 = 5𝑌 − 50𝑟; 𝑀0 = 1500. Compute the
equilibrium income: A. 200 B. 400 C. 600 D. 700
15. Given the input matrix and the final demand vector A
= [0. 4 0. 1 0. 2 0. 2 0. 3 0. 2 0. 1 0. 4 0. 3 ]; 𝑏 = [40 40 110 ]
Determine the aggregate demand of the second sector
A. 50 B. 100 C. 200 D. 300
16. Determine the solutions set S of the linear equations system:
{𝑥1 − 2𝑥2 − 𝑥3 = 1 − 3𝑥1 + 5𝑥2 − 2𝑥3 = 4 − 𝑥1 + 4𝑥2 + 11𝑥3 =− 15
A. S = ∅ B. S = {(− 13 − 9𝑡; − 7 − 5𝑡; 𝑡); 𝑡 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}
C. S = {(− 13 + 9𝑡; − 7 + 5𝑡; 𝑡); 𝑡 𝑖𝑛 𝑅} D. S = {(13 − 9𝑡; 7 − 5𝑡; 𝑡); 𝑡 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}
17. Find a nontrivial solution of the following system of equations:
{2𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 5𝑥3 + 7𝑥4 = 0 4𝑥1 − 2𝑥2 + 7𝑥3 + 5𝑥4 = 0 2𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 𝑥3 − 5𝑥4 = 0
A. {(0; 8; 3; − 1)} B. {(0; 6; 1; 1)} C. {(1; − 8; − 3; 1)} D. {(1; − 6; − 3; − 1)}
18. Determine the parameter a so that the following system of equations has at least one solution
{𝑥1 + 𝑥2 − 𝑥3 = 1 𝑥1 + 𝑎𝑥2 + 3𝑥3 = 2 2𝑥1 + 3𝑥2 + 𝑎𝑥3 = 3 A. 𝑎≠1 B. 𝑎≠5 C.
𝑎≠ − 3 D. ∀𝑎
Advanced math Mid-term test (Number 1.6)
TOAE105(). _LT Time Duration: 60 minutes

Student Name: Student ID:

Notes: This is a closed- book examination; all books, mobile phones, and devices with internet connection
are not allowed to bring to the room.
Questions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Answers
1. Compute AB, where A = [− 1 0 2 1 2 − 1 0 − 1 1 ] and B = [1 0 2 1 3 − 2 ]
B. [4 − 2 − 8 12 4 14 ] B. [0 4 2 4 − 4 14 ] C. [5 − 4 2 4 1 − 3 ] D.
[0 − 4 − 2 2 − 8 12 4 − 4 14 ]

2. Find the inverse matrix of P (if exist) , where P= [− 1 0 2 3 1 3 2 3 1 ]: A

[8/22 6/22 − /22 3/22 − 5/22 9/22 7/22 3/22 − 1/22 ] B.
[− 8/22 6/22 /22 − 3/22 − 5/22 9/22 7/22 3/22 1/22 ]

C. [− 8/22 6/22 − /22 − 3/22 5/22 9/22 7/22 3/22 − 1/22 ] D.

[− 8/22 6/22 − /22 3/22 − 5/22 9/22 7/22 3/22 − 1/22 ]

3. Compute |1 𝑎 𝑏𝑐 1 𝑏 𝑐𝑎 1 𝑐 𝑎𝑏 | A. (b-a)(c-a)(c-b) B. (b-a)(c-a)(b-c)

C. (b+a)(c+a)(c-b) D. (b+a)(c+a)(c+b)

4. Determine the solutions set S of the linear equations system:

{𝑥1 − 2𝑥2 + 𝑥3 + 2𝑥4 =− 1 𝑥1 − 3𝑥2 − 𝑥3 + 3𝑥4 = 2 − 𝑥1 + 𝑥2 − 3𝑥3 − 𝑥4 = 4
A. S = ∅ B. S = {(− 3 − 9𝑎; 7 − 5𝑏; 𝑎; 𝑏); 𝑎, 𝑏 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}
C. S = {(− 7 − 5𝑎; − 3 − 2𝑎 + 𝑏; 𝑎; 𝑏); 𝑎, 𝑏 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}; D. S = {(9𝑎; 7 + 5𝑏; 𝑎; 2𝑏); 𝑎, 𝑏 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}
5. Find a nontrivial solution of the following system of equations:
{− 𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 + 3𝑥3 + 𝑥4 = 0 2𝑥1 + 3𝑥2 − 𝑥3 + 2𝑥4 = 0 − 3𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 4𝑥3 − 𝑥4 = 0 𝑥1 − 2𝑥2 − 3𝑥3 − 𝑥4 = 0
 A. {(11; − 5; 7; 0)} B. {(1; 1; 7; 7)} C. {(0; − 8; − 3; 1)} D. {(1; − 6; − 3; − 1)}
6. Determine the parameter a so that the following system of equations has at least one solution
{𝑥1 + 𝑥2 − 𝑥3 = 1 𝑥1 + 𝑎𝑥2 − 𝑥3 = 1 𝑥1 + 𝑥2 + 𝑎𝑥3 = 1 A. 𝑎≠1 B. 𝑎≠ − 1 C.
𝑎≠ − 3 D. ∀𝑎
7. Find a subspace of R3
𝐴. {(𝑥; 0; 1),; 𝑥 𝑖𝑛 𝑅} B. {(𝑥; 𝑦; 𝑧): 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 𝑧 = 3; 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}
2
C. {(𝑥; 0; 𝑦),; 𝑥, 𝑦 𝑖𝑛 𝑅}. {(
D. 𝑥; 𝑥 ; 𝑦 : 𝑥, 𝑦 𝑖𝑛 𝑅 ) }
8. Determine the parameter m such that vector x belongs to span 𝑣1, 𝑣2, 𝑣3 , { }
Where 𝑥 = [1 3 5 ]; 𝑣1 = [3 2 5 ]; 𝑣2 = [2 4 7 ]; 𝑣3 = [5 6 𝑚 ]
B. m ≠10 𝐵. m ≠12 C. m ≠10 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑚≠12 D. ∀m
9. Find a basis for Nul A, where A= [3 − 2 1 − 4 − 2 7 − 6 1 1 5 − 5 − 3 ]
𝐴. {(5; 16; 17; 0); (26; 5; 0; 17)} C. {(− 10; − 2; 3; 0); (2; 0; 3; 0)}
𝐵. {(2; 11; 5; 0); (1; − 1; 0; 1)} D. {(1; − 2; 4; − 3); (0; 2; 0; 3; 0)}
10. Find the parameter m such that V is a b asis for R3: 𝑉 = {[3 2 1 ]; [10 5 7 ]; [1 𝑚 4 ]}
B. 𝑚≠1 B. 𝑚≠3 C. 𝑚≠ − 1 D. 𝑚≠5
11. Determine the coordinate of vector 𝑥 = [11 10 − 5 ] relative to the basis
V= {[2 1 0 ]; [− 1 1 1 ]; [1 2 − 1 ]} for R3 𝐴. [1 5 4 ] B. [3 − 2 1 ] C. [2 1 1 ]
D. [3 − 1 4 ]
{
12. Find a basis for the Span 𝑣1 = [1 2 1 ]; 𝑣2 = [1 − 3 4 ]; 𝑣3 = [2 − 1 5 ] }
A. {𝑣1; 𝑣3} B. 𝑣1{ } {
C. 𝑣1; 𝑣2; 𝑣3 } {
D. 𝑣2; 0 = [0 0 0 ] }
13. Given V= {[1 − 2 1 ]; [1 3 − 4 ]; [2 1 − 3 ]} A.V is linearly dependent B. V is
linearly independent
14. Find dimColA, where A= [− 1 − 2 3 2 1 − 2 3 3 − 5 4 2 − 4 ] A. 1 B. 2 C. 3
D. 4
15. Suppose that the demand and supply functions are numerically as follows
𝑄𝑑 = 10 − 2𝑃1 + 𝑃2; 𝑄𝑠 =− 5 + 𝑃1; 𝑄𝑑 = 6 + 𝑃1 − 3𝑃2; 𝑄𝑠 =− 4 + 2𝑃2
1 1 2 2

Find the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity of the first commodity

13 31 28 17 85 15 25 39
𝐴. 𝑃1 = 14
; 𝑄1 = 14
B. 𝑃1 = 4
; 𝑄1 = 4
C. 𝑃1 = 14
; 𝑄1 = 14
D. 𝑃1 = 4
; 𝑄1 = 4
16. Given the following national income equilibrium model
𝑌 = 𝐺0 + 𝐼0 + 𝐶; 𝐶 = 0, 25𝑌𝑑 + 10; 𝑌𝑑 = (1 − 𝑡)𝑌; 𝑡 = 0. 1; 𝐺 = 100; 𝐼0 = 350.
0
Compute the equilibrium national income and consumption
A. 𝑌 = 459. 4545; 𝐶 = 935. 4545 B.𝑌 = 321. 2158; 𝐶 = 849. 2158
B. 𝑌 = 501. 4262; 𝐶 = 142. 4262 𝐷. 𝑌 = 593. 5484; 𝐶 = 143. 5484
17. Given the IS-LM model
𝐶 = 0. 6𝑌 + 35; 𝐼 = 65 − 𝑟; 𝐺0 = 70; 𝑀𝑑 = 5𝑌 − 50𝑟; 𝑀0 = 1500. Compute the
equilibrium interest rate:
A. 20 B. 15 C. 10 D. 25
18. Given the input matrix and the final demand vector A
= [0. 4 0. 1 0. 2 0. 2 0. 3 0. 2 0. 1 0. 4 0. 3 ]; 𝑏 = [40 40 110 ]
Determine the aggregate demand of the third sector
A. 100 B. 300 C. 500 D. 700