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SQL Day 1.2

1. The document shows SQL commands used to interact with MySQL databases and tables. It connects to MySQL, shows the available databases, and alters the "Student" table by adding, modifying, and dropping columns. 2. The "Student" table schema is displayed and altered multiple times by adding, changing, and removing columns like "Name", "Age", "Location", and "Test". 3. A "Faculty" table is also described with columns like "Faculty_ID", "Name", "Course", and "Salary".

Uploaded by

Bikram Saha
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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26 views4 pages

SQL Day 1.2

1. The document shows SQL commands used to interact with MySQL databases and tables. It connects to MySQL, shows the available databases, and alters the "Student" table by adding, modifying, and dropping columns. 2. The "Student" table schema is displayed and altered multiple times by adding, changing, and removing columns like "Name", "Age", "Location", and "Test". 3. A "Faculty" table is also described with columns like "Faculty_ID", "Name", "Course", and "Salary".

Uploaded by

Bikram Saha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.22621.

2428]
(c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

C:\Windows\System32>mysql -u root -p
Enter password: **************
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 9
Server version: 8.0.34 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its


affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show databases;


+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sakila |
| school |
| sys |
| world |
+--------------------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> desc school;


ERROR 1046 (3D000): No database selected
mysql> select * from school;
ERROR 1046 (3D000): No database selected
mysql> desc Student;
ERROR 1046 (3D000): No database selected
mysql> use school;
Database changed
mysql> desc Student;
+-------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| ID | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Age | int | YES | | NULL | |
+-------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> alter table Student add(Address varchar(100));


Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> desc Student;


+---------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| ID | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Age | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Address | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
+---------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from Student;


+------+------+------+---------+
| ID | Name | Age | Address |
+------+------+------+---------+
| 100 | Ram | 22 | NULL |
| 200 | Vim | 21 | NULL |
| 300 | Raj | NULL | NULL |
| 400 | Amy | NULL | NULL |
+------+------+------+---------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> alter table Student add(Email_ID varchar(100), Contact_No varchar(100));


Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from Student;


+------+------+------+---------+----------+------------+
| ID | Name | Age | Address | Email_ID | Contact_No |
+------+------+------+---------+----------+------------+
| 100 | Ram | 22 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 200 | Vim | 21 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 300 | Raj | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 400 | Amy | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+------+------+------+---------+----------+------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> alter table Student add(Test int default 100);


Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from Student;


+------+------+------+---------+----------+------------+------+
| ID | Name | Age | Address | Email_ID | Contact_No | Test |
+------+------+------+---------+----------+------------+------+
| 100 | Ram | 22 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 100 |
| 200 | Vim | 21 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 100 |
| 300 | Raj | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 100 |
| 400 | Amy | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 100 |
+------+------+------+---------+----------+------------+------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> desc Student;


+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| ID | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Age | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Address | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Email_ID | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Contact_No | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Test | int | YES | | 100 | |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table Student modify Contact_No int;
Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.02 sec)
Records: 4 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> desc Student;


+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| ID | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Age | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Address | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Email_ID | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Contact_No | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Test | int | YES | | 100 | |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> alter table Student change Address Location varchar(100);


Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> desc Student;


+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| ID | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Age | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Location | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Email_ID | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Contact_No | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Test | int | YES | | 100 | |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> alter table Student drop column Test;


Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> desc Student;


+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| ID | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Age | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Location | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Email_ID | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Contact_No | int | YES | | NULL | |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> desc Faculty;


+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Faculty_ID | int | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(100) | YES | | NULL | |
| Course | varchar(100) | NO | | NULL | |
| Salary | int | YES | | 10000 | |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from Faculty;


+------------+------+--------+--------+
| Faculty_ID | Name | Course | Salary |
+------------+------+--------+--------+
| 101 | SKS | OOPS | 90000 |
| 102 | SNL | OS | 80000 |
| 103 | NM | DLC | 70000 |
+------------+------+--------+--------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

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