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4 Befetly explain ~ phases ab he compiley 7
b we. oasfecully hove +00 phases ot compilers,
mamoly the Analysts phase anol Aaynihests phases.
cumlyfs pase ceetes on Mntemedicde represen-
“hon the given ‘ ource code. The tn 4yntxe — dlvected tranetodton , every nontertra|
ommccmecna ori rere tam one attibdes oF
omeKee edtade depending on he Wwe oF cath
tedo Pe evaluated by the Semantic ywles assoctaled
mugen = Tah
wlth the productten wwe. e
Tn the LEXVAL) |
p ar r
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fm the analysts - Synthesits mnedel of 2
lcoraptley, the vent end eb @ comptley banclabes o
Source progyam frto an independent’ frlevmedfate
cod@, then ‘the back end eh che compiler uses thie
Yntevmedfdle. code aye *
STS, ot, Ci, te te URed
Zourre cede +40 machine code.
~to teenslegte!
Viewsat palysts
Seymore.” Annals
, |
Semen -nnalieic
lrtemedtite code > the comptley diectly tramates zource code
fio machine cade votthout genacting fntermedfide_
cok thon a tw et compfley fe vegulve tov ead,
queue machine.
aca ts very ese to the target and memory
anocatfon.
Ofterent forms oF FES
) Abstract Aeyrloxe dee :
than a parse Nee and carr
comptler- agt vepresentedtion
Be: ObtC
< é
A
st fb move compact
oe easfly used ky
fw
2) Pol&éh Notation :
2 sathe Notaien ; En the middle ot o e
> Pre dire Netatfoo : In tok of oporsey”
“4 En last ot operodev.
the atven fastructton expression}
@ fnstuctlon .
jhe _exeprasston (aett)x/
2 4dT , To, 7, | Okeuss about $0P}
Eom Gees uacamct = abshact epeciifeatfon . r+
genevalfyctfon ot contect dee grammar fr which
each gyammay producdten va fs assocladbed clth
a 3Ub1, bi, __ by)
where « f& he attibde sblafned dem Junctond.
kemamtic rues ave fragments ot code cohtth ae
embedded usually at Yhe end ot piodudlon andl
emclased fn curly brace (Ly).
Bet B-—> Bat Level =F4-val + Tveny
Types ef olfiludes- These ave hoo types ot ahibudec-
ly Synthesfhed Athibulas: These axe chase ottfbudes :
which devfve they values 4am thely_ chiidven nodes
ot Syynthestredd’ altfhutes at node ts
vem the yaliies ot adtfordes at children
L= By: Vol*Tvaty
Semantte AcHens.
Prin CE va)
Eval = Ey val etal
‘ eval Tvl
Vo Th: Ved Fv
avo = Eve)
= dlgHt Neseval Ioherfled sAihfbutes+ These ave the opie whe
thefy values denn thefy povent or éfoliag
er ME cliemc® fohafied| adtibules ave computed
by value a} parent or studing nodes,
Sg ay
T_> tnt.
T--S Hock
T -+ doukle
ES tid
eae
oe rk Semantic. Actions.
fee , Lfin =ttype
Cm Tue. tot,
yeh ia 4 Tatype = Heat
T-+ype =double
Lf. fh =L-th
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Enter Brame oY.“ )
rhs \
