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Question Bank 2

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
85 views6 pages

Question Bank 2

Uploaded by

Mahmoud Elagwany
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

During normal operation, while a diesel engine is running, air for combustion is
heated by glow plugs
2. Breaking up diesel fuel into fine particles that mix easier with air is called
atomization
3. The injection pump and nozzles are the heart of the diesel fuel system.
4. The main job of the injection nozzle is to time, measure, and deliver fuel under
pressure to the cylinders.
5. The transfer pump pushes fuel through the filters where it is cleaned.
6. A governor in a diesel fuel system maintains constant engine speed.
7. The in-line injection pump uses individual pumps for each cylinder.
8. The only correct method of testing the injection pump is with a pump test stand.
9. For the majority of diesel engines, whenever a diesel fuel system runs out of fuel
or is opened for service, the system must be bled of air.
10. A distributor injection system normally uses one pump to distribute fuel to
all cylinders.
11. The main rotating parts in a distributor type pump rotate on a common axis.
12. A distributor type of injection system requires readily accessible lubricating
oil from the lube system that is splashed over moving parts.
13. In a common rail type injection system, the pump actuated by mechanical
action.
14. Absorption is a method of removing solid particles from the fuel by getting
them to stick to special paper or cloth filters.
15. In the electronic unit injector fuel injection system, both the beginning and
end of injection are electronically controlled.
1. The job of timing, measuring and delivering diesel fuel under pressure to the
cylinders is done by the:
Injection pump Injection nozzle Fuel transfer pump None of the
above
2. The main job(s) of the diesel fuel injection system is to:
Atomize fuel
Time the fuel delivery
control the fuel delivery rate
All of the above
3. A method of removing water from diesel fuel is by:
Straining Absorption Magnetic separation Aqua-filtering with
charcoal
4. The item used to reduce smoke during acceleration in a diesel engine is:
Inhibitor Diaphram Aneroid Rotor
5. In-line, jerk type fuel injection pumps:
Work best on small bore, high compression engines
Give greater capacity for larger diesel engines
Are extremely costly
None of the above
6. The pumping elements in an in-line jerk type fuel injection pump are:
A plunger and barrel
A spring and cam
An annulus and roller
An aneroid and diaphragm
7. Electronic unit injector systems:
Are capable of producing high injection pressures
Provide precision control of timing and fuel delivery
Eliminates the external injection pump and injectors
All of the above
8. Injection nozzles in diesel fuel injection systems are:
Simple devices that are used to atomize fuel
Operated by fuel pressure and spring tension
Both A and B
9. Pencil nozzles opening pressure is typically controlled by:
The lift adjusting screw
The adjusting screw on the valve spring
The orifice opening
The fuel inlet venture
10. A nozzle tester is used to make what tests?
Chatter and spray pattern
Leakage
opening pressure
All of the above
11. What is Leakage?
Measures in pounds per square inch (PSI)
A "visible" nozzle test
An "audible" nozzle test
A pintle and seat test
12. What is Spray Pattern?
Measures in pounds per square inch (PSI)
A "visible" nozzle test
An "audible" nozzle test
A pintle and seat test
13. What is Chatter?
Measures in pounds per square inch (PSI)
A "visible" nozzle test
An "audible" nozzle test
A pintle and seat test
14. Opening pressure?
Measures in pounds per square inch (PSI)
A "visible" nozzle test
An "audible" nozzle test
A pintle and seat test
15. In a diesel engine feed pump is located on……
Fuel tank fuel filter cylinder head F.I.P
16. A mechanism used to control the speed of an engine is called……..
Speedometer regulator pedal governor
17. The drive for the diesel fuel feed pump is taken from the…..
Crankshaft timing gear fuel injection camshaft engine camshaft
18. How CRDI injector pressure control valve operated?
Mechanically electronically manually hydraulic
19. What is the main function of oil in wet type air cleaner?
Absorbs heave particles from air
lubricate air passage
cool the air
arrest vibration
20. In a diesel the function of a fuel injector is to …….
Mix the fuel and air
ignite the air
provide flame front for ignition
spray atomized fuel in the cylinder
21. In CRDI system the high pressure diesel pump develops the pressure up to
….
200bar 500bar 800bar 1600bar
22. With the aid of hand priming devices fuel can be pumped to the…
Sump fuel tank fuel injection pump oil tank
23. The mechanical heart of a diesel engine is the…..
Air intake system
exhaust system
fuel injection system
engine starting system
24. Which of the following is the best cetane number of diesel?
75 52 30 20
25. Through which pipe the excess fuel is sent back to the fuel tank?
By low pressure pipe
by high pressure pipe
by overflow pipe
by suction pipe
26. Why the diesel engine filter is most necessary to diesel fuel feed system?
For the easy start of the engine
to prevent dirty smoke from the exhaust
controls the size of the particles allowed to pass the fuel injector
to increase of power from engine
27. Which material is used as a secondary filter element in the diesel fuel
system?
Strainer wire mesh banian of cloth paper
28. The operation of governor can only be effective if the system is air tight,
which type of the governor is this?
Mechanical servo pneumatic hydraulic
29. A governor is a….
Pressure sensitive device
temperature sensitive device
speed sensitive device
vacuum sensitive device
30. In diesel engine during suction stroke piston draws the…..
Gas fuel alone pure air alone mixture of air and fuel
31. What is the correct order fuel feed system in a conventional diesel engine?
Fuel tank, fuel injector, feed pump, fuel injection pump, fuel filter, engine
Fuel tank, fuel filter, fuel injection pump, feed pump, injector, engine
Fuel tank, fuel injection pump, fuel filter, feed pump, injector, engine
Fuel tank, feed pump, fuel filter, fuel injection pimp, injector, engine
32. Heater plug are used to warmup…
Fuel pump feed pump injector combustion chamber
33. CRDI stand for…..
Common regulator direct interval
common rail direct injection
common rack direct injection
common rail distributor injection
34. Which part build up fuel injection pressure in fuel injector?
Solenoid regulator common rail fuel pump

1. Advantage and disadvantages of diesel engine.


2. Comparison between Gasoline and Diesel engine.
3. What is the meaning of Ignition lag.
4. What is the function of Glow plugs.
5. What is the advantages and disadvantages of Direct injection system.

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