Name : G.R.
Harshan
Practical Number 03
Areas covered Operators , if conditions
1. Write a program to input two numbers and display the highest number.
#include <stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
int num1, num2;
printf("Enter the first number: ");
scanf("%d", &num1);
printf("Enter the second number: ");
scanf("%d", &num2);
if (num1 > num2) {
printf("The highest number is %d", num1);
} else {
printf("The highest number is %d", num2);
}
return 0;
}
2. Write a complete program to ask user enter three integer numbers, and then tell the
user the largest value and smallest value among the three numbers.
#include <stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
int num1, num2, num3, largest, smallest;
printf("Enter the first number: ");
scanf("%d", &num1);
printf("Enter the second number: ");
scanf("%d", &num2);
printf("Enter the third number: ");
scanf("%d", &num3);
if (num1 > num2 && num1 > num3) {
largest = num1;
} else if (num2 > num1 && num2 > num3) {
largest = num2;
} else {
largest = num3;
}
if (num1 < num2 && num1 < num3) {
smallest = num1;
} else if (num2 < num1 && num2 < num3) {
smallest = num2;
} else {
smallest = num3;
}
printf("The largest value is %d\nThe smallest value is %d\n ", largest, smallest);
return 0;
}
3. Display employee name, new salary, when the user inputs employee name, and basic
salary. You can refer following formula and the table to calculate new salary:
New Salary = Basic Salary + Increment
Basic Salary Increment
Less than 5000 5% of Basic Salary
More than or equal 5000
and less than 10000 10% of Basic Salary
More than or equal 10,000 15% of Basic Salary
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main()
{
char name[50];
float basic_salary,increment;
printf("Enter the employee name: ");
scanf("%s", name);
printf("Enter the basic salary: ");
scanf("%f", &basic_salary);
if (basic_salary < 5000) {
increment = basic_salary * 0.05;
} else if (basic_salary < 10000) {
increment = basic_salary * 0.10;
} else {
increment = basic_salary * 0.15;
}
float new_salary = basic_salary + increment;
printf("Employee name: %s\n", name);
printf("Basic salary: $%.2f\n", basic_salary);
printf("New salary: $%.2f\n", new_salary);
return 0;
}
4. Diameter, Circumference and Area of a Circle) Write a program that reads in the
radius
of a circle and prints the circle’s diameter, circumference and area. Use the constant
value 3.14159 for π. Perform each of these calculations inside the printf statement(s)
and use the conversion specifier %f.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main()
{
float radius, diameter, circumference, area;
printf("Enter the radius of the circle: ");
scanf("%f", &radius);
diameter = radius * 2;
circumference = 2 * 3.14159 * radius;
area = 3.14159 * radius * radius;
printf("Diameter: %.2f\n", diameter);
printf("Circumference: %.2f\n", circumference);
printf("Area: %.2f\n", area);
return 0;
}
5. Write a program that reads in two integers and determines and prints if the first
is a multiple of the second.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main()
{
int num1, num2;
printf("Enter the first integer: ");
scanf("%d", &num1);
printf("Enter the second integer: ");
scanf("%d", &num2);
if (num1 % num2 == 0) {
printf("%d is a multiple of %d\n", num1, num2);
} else {
printf("%d is not a multiple of %d\n", num1, num2);
}
return 0;
}
6. Write a C program that prints the integer equivalents of some uppercase letters,
lowercase letters, digits and special symbols. As a minimum, determine the integer
equivalents of the following: A B C a b c 0 1 2 $ * + / and the blank character.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main()
{
printf("A: %d\n", 'A');
printf("B: %d\n", 'B');
printf("C: %d\n", 'C');
printf("a: %d\n", 'a');
printf("b: %d\n", 'b');
printf("c: %d\n", 'c');
printf("0: %d\n", '0');
printf("1: %d\n", '1');
printf("2: %d\n", '2');
printf("$: %d\n", '$');
printf("*: %d\n", '*');
printf("+: %d\n", '+');
printf("/: %d\n", '/');
printf(" : %d\n", ' ');
return 0;
}
7. The gross remuneration of a company salesman comprises the Basic Salary and
certain additional allowances and bonuses as given below:
Salesmen with over 5 years’ service receive a 10% additional allowance of Basic
Salary each month.
Salesmen working in Colombo ( Input character ‘C’ if the city is Colombo) receive
an additional allowance of Rs. 2,500/- per month.
The monthly bonus payment is computed as given below:
Monthly Sales(Rs) Bonus as a percentage
of monthly sales
0-25000 10
25000-50000 12
>=50000 15
Write a program to output the gross monthly remuneration of a salesman.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main()
{
float basic_salary;
int service_years;
char city;
float monthly_sales;
printf("Enter the basic salary: ");
scanf("%f", &basic_salary);
printf("Enter the number of years of service: ");
scanf("%d", &service_years);
printf("Enter 'C' if the salesman works in Colombo, or any other character if not: ");
scanf(" %c", &city);
printf("Enter the monthly sales: ");
scanf("%f", &monthly_sales);
float allowance = 0;
if (service_years > 5) {
allowance += basic_salary * 0.10;
}
if (city == 'C') {
allowance += 2500;
}
float bonus = 0;
if (monthly_sales < 25000) {
bonus = monthly_sales * 0.10;
} else if (monthly_sales < 50000) {
bonus = monthly_sales * 0.12;
} else {
bonus = monthly_sales * 0.15;
}
float gross_remuneration = basic_salary + allowance + bonus;
printf("Gross monthly remuneration: $%.2f\n", gross_remuneration);
return 0;
}
