Thanks to visit codestin.com
Credit goes to www.scribd.com

Scribd
Upload
163 views14 pages

Lecture#6

The document discusses different types of frieze patterns and their corresponding frieze groups. It describes 7 different frieze patterns (labeled F1 through F7) and the symmetries that define each frieze group. F1 has translations, F2 has translations and reflections, and F3 has translations and reflections along vertical lines. The remaining patterns have additional symmetries like glide reflections, 180-degree rotations, and other reflections. Examples are provided to demonstrate notation for describing the symmetries of specific frieze groups.

Uploaded by

tokaliabdelrahman05
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
163 views14 pages

Lecture#6

The document discusses different types of frieze patterns and their corresponding frieze groups. It describes 7 different frieze patterns (labeled F1 through F7) and the symmetries that define each frieze group. F1 has translations, F2 has translations and reflections, and F3 has translations and reflections along vertical lines. The remaining patterns have additional symmetries like glide reflections, 180-degree rotations, and other reflections. Examples are provided to demonstrate notation for describing the symmetries of specific frieze groups.

Uploaded by

tokaliabdelrahman05
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport

Collage of Engineering and Technology– Smart Village


Basic and Applied Sciences Department - Cairo

Mathematics
Lecture#6
Plane Transformations :Frieze
Patterns

Dr. Mohamed Ibrahim Dr. Mohamed Salah


Frieze Patterns

Frieze pattern is a two-dimensional design that repeats in


one direction.
Frieze 1

The symmetry group 𝐹1 of this pattern has infinitely many


translation symmetries
Some of the vectors of the translation symmetries of 𝑂1 are
indicated in Figure, where the vectors of the translation
symmetries are all integer multiples of one fixed vector. 2
.
Frieze Patterns
Frieze 2

The symmetry group of this pattern has reflections


about horizontal line besides translations along all
integer multiples of one fixed vector. This group is
denoted by 𝐹2 .

3
Frieze Patterns
Frieze 3 𝑚1 𝑙1 𝑚2 𝑙2 𝑚3 𝑙
3

The frieze group 𝐹3 consists of the mandatory


translations, as well as the infinitely many reflections
with respect to the vertical lines 𝑚1 , 𝑙1 , 𝑚2 , 𝑙2 … .

4
Frieze Patterns
Frieze 4

The frieze group 𝐹4 consists of translation symmetries


along integer multiples of a fixed vector and we also
have glide reflections.

5
Frieze Patterns
Frieze 5

The frieze group 𝐹5 consists of translations, rotations


centered at the points A, B, C, …and through the angle
of 180° are symmetries of this frieze. ,

6
Frieze Patterns
Frieze 6

On top of the translations, there are rotations and


reflections. Rotations about the points A, B, C, D, E, F,
… (extending on both sides) through 180° are all
symmetries of the object and so is the reflection with
respect to the horizontal line shown, the frieze group 𝐹6

7
Frieze Patterns
Frieze 7

In the frieze group 𝐹7 consists of translations, then the


rotations about certain points through 180°, reflections along
certain vertical lines, and glide reflections in the horizontal
direction.

8
Frieze Patterns
1

2
3

9
Example 1
Used notation to describe the frieze group 𝐹1 as follows:
{𝑖𝑑, 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑣 , 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠2𝑣 , 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠3𝑣 …
, 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠−𝑣 , 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠−2𝑣 , 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠−3𝑣 , … } . Use the notation for
basic symmetries that we have established earlier to
describe in a similar fashion the frieze groups 𝐹2 and 𝐹3 .

10
Example 1

11
Exercises Page 103

12
Exercises Page 103

13
Exercises Page 103

14

You might also like