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Improper Integral

The document discusses improper integrals over various intervals: 1) Over [a, +∞), the integral is evaluated as the limit as the upper bound approaches infinity. 2) Over (-∞, b], the integral is evaluated as the limit as the lower bound approaches negative infinity. 3) Over [a, b], both limits exist so the integral is simply evaluated over the closed interval. 4) Over (-∞, +∞), the integral is evaluated as the sum of the integrals over (-∞, 0] and [0, +∞).

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33 views11 pages

Improper Integral

The document discusses improper integrals over various intervals: 1) Over [a, +∞), the integral is evaluated as the limit as the upper bound approaches infinity. 2) Over (-∞, b], the integral is evaluated as the limit as the lower bound approaches negative infinity. 3) Over [a, b], both limits exist so the integral is simply evaluated over the closed interval. 4) Over (-∞, +∞), the integral is evaluated as the sum of the integrals over (-∞, 0] and [0, +∞).

Uploaded by

Meranda
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences

MT-1003 Calculus and Analytical Geometry


Instructor: Miss Urooj

IMPROPER INTEGRAL

range infinite

denominator
becomes 0 and
why numerator 0 so
answer 0

both limit infinite


and denominator
0 which leads to
infinite as well

1
The improper integral of 𝒇 over the interval [𝒂, +∞)

ask it from miss.


i think 1/(2(large
num) ^2) will give 0
answer so only 1/2
remains.

ln(1) = 0
ln b remains

2
The improper integral of 𝒇 over the interval (−∞, 𝒃]

tan(90 or pi/2) =
asymptote/ infinity

why answer not


negative

3
The improper integral of 𝒇 over the interval [𝒂, 𝒃]

taking b- which is left hand limit as right-hand limit


does not exist as interval is greater than a and
lesser than b in which only b's left-hand limit exists.

how -2 came and why


using u substitution
for integrating

4
The improper integral of 𝒇 over the interval [𝒂, 𝒃]

5
how to know we will
take -infinity only.
why -ve and not +ve

???

6
The improper integral of 𝒇 over the interval (−∞, +∞)

why not -ve pi/2

7
EXERCISE SET 7.8

8
9
SOLUTION SET

10
11

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