Title: Unveiling the Complexity: Crafting a Thesis on the Causes of WW2

Crafting a thesis on the causes of World War II is a daunting task, laden with historical intricacies and
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ranging from the traditional emphasis on the Treaty of Versailles and the failure of collective security
to more nuanced analyses exploring factors such as appeasement, militarism, and the role of
individual leaders.

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interconnectedness of events and the diverse motivations of nations involved. Understanding the
intricate relationships between major powers, alliances, and regional conflicts is essential to
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By 1935 rearmament was well underway, this involved conscription and munitions factories. But
Hitler was not happy with that because he wanted all of it. Most European trusted the League of
Nation and the idea of collective security. Both of these concepts are quite similar to each other and
this portrayed Hitler and Mussolini as the leaders of the war against the Allied Powers.
Appeasement was an increasingly prevalent theme in international foreign policies up to WI, and
Britain, which saw previous successes from Anglo- French and Anglo-Russian colonial agreements
of 1 904 and 1 907, was most eager in adopting it as a main policy. He wanted lebensraum and to go
against the Treaty of Versailles. As late as 1938 the national income of France had failed to that of
the 1920’s. He didn't believe they'd risk war by resisting him. The prime minister of britain felt they
desrved to be joined and that the treaty of Versailles was wrong. Causes of World War II: The
Second World war was an aftermath of the discontentment that arose among certain countries after
the conclusion of the First World War. There is a possibility to consider that the roots of appeasement
were driven ideologically. This paper will go over each of these causes individually and then draw
some conclusions about world war II Germany, and was the root cause of the conflict in the Pacific
front. Americans had fought in that earlier war to “Make the world safe for Democracy.” Those were
the words and goals of President Woodrow Wilson (President from 1913 to 1921). The causes I will
be explaining are the Treaty of Versailles, the depression, Hitler's foreign policy, America, the failures
of the League of Nations, appeasement and Russia. This meant that when Lithuania took the port of
Memal from Germany in 1923, Lithuania did not listen to the League when they were told to give it
back. In 1939 Hitler had his sights set on Poland but Britain's vow that's they would come to
Poland's aid was too greater risk for Germany alone to take. At this conference the principal naval
powers agreed to limit their navies according to a fixed ratio, causes of ww2 essay. On 3rd
September, Britain, followed by France, declared war on Germany. When the League of Nations,
which was formed to bring about the much-needed order in the world, stepped in at the behest of
China and ordered Japan to withdraw its forces from the Chinese territory, Japan opted to leave the
League itself. The pact was the single most important short-term cause of the Second World War.
Japan Continues to Expand Japan continued its expansionist policy, moving into French Indochina.
Hitler was elected to power from a public of desperate Germans, they were still angry with the
Western world for forcing them to sign the Treaty of Versailles. Hitler soon did take control of
Poland, in September of 1939, using the 'blitzkreig' technique. There are several major factors such as
the economic crisis, Hitler’s foreign policy and the justification of appeasement followed by Britain
and France, then the failure of the league of nation to function which led to international peace
breakdown and finally the ideological differences between the European countries. In 1936 he sent
German soldiers into the Rhineland. Answer: World War II was initiated by Hitler and later resulted
in his defeat. Question 2. Whose side was Russia on. Similarly in WWII, the imperialism also existed
but this time, it was carried out by the Germans and the Japanese Empire. These were the major
causes of the Second World War. They also worked together to stop slavery and drug taking; and in
1920 they settled an argument between Sweden and Finland. Under the Nazi's the votes came in at
99.75% for the anschluss.
Many unemployed workers were put in the army, which helped reduce unemployment rates in
Germany, a big problem in Germany.This proved he was keeping his promise. Each paragraph in the
body of the essay should contain. Hitler was elected to power from a public of desperate Germans,
they were still angry with the Western world for forcing them to sign the Treaty of Versailles. The
German people that lived there shouted and cheered. The rise of the fascist dictator Adolf Hitler, was
met with appeasement; which only served to fuel his ever-increasing demands. They were not
allowed any tanks, submarines or warplanes. Other people began to ignore the League of Nations
when they saw how little authority it had. The Treaty Of Versailles also forbade this but again Britain
and France decided to ignore it and not take any action. Germany hated this because they had
always had a large army and now they were not as powerful. He offered the east of Poland to the
Communists if they turned a blind eye to the taking of Poland. Appeasement was an increasingly
prevalent theme in international foreign policies up to WI, and Britain, which saw previous successes
from Anglo- French and Anglo-Russian colonial agreements of 1 904 and 1 907, was most eager in
adopting it as a main policy. Japan simply responded by withdrawing from the league and no further
action was taken. This treaty left Germany with little political and military influence and burdened
the nation with heavy financial reparations. Czechoslovakia is not a German-speaking place, so The
Appeasement Policy had failed. So the most powerful country, at the time, had no influence in
European affairs. As the Polish government did not want Soviet troops entering their territory on the
way to fight the Germans. This was a bad idea because the money became worthless, hyperinflation.
Many historians today believe that some of the causes of World War II can be traced. Under the
Nazi's the votes came in at 99.75% for the anschluss. Hitler used conscription (forced the public to
join his army) to get a huge force. Outline: Causes of WWI and WWII Introduction: WWI and
WWII were horrific wars both fought on unprecedented scale and resulting in unprecedented
casualties. Henlein the Nazi's leader in Sudetenland stirred up trouble among the Germans there,
demanding them to be part of Germany. Chamberlain could still appease Hitler so he was happy,
however soon after Hitler threatened to bomb Prague, the capital of Czechoslovakia, and the Czechs
surrendered. He believed too, that the British armed forces were not ready for another war. The
colonial aims of these countries often ran counter to the other and thus conflicts, tensions at the very
least, ensued. As a reasult of long-standing policy of isolation, the American armed forces were in no
position to fight or to help world peace. Historians still can't decide whether Hitler was bluffing
when he said that. Air force or tanks were not allowed under any circumstance. Chamberlin aloud
Hitler to take over the Sudatenland then later the rest of Czechoslovakia. Germany began a
remarkable increase in its level of weaponry.
On the 19 of September his demands were proposed to the Czechs. 3 days later Hitler changed his
mind and said he wants all of Sudetenland. This missed the chance to get the support of USSR to
against Germany. The appeasement took place from May of 1937 to March of 1939. He believed
Germany and Austria should join together to be one country and may Austrians agreed with him.
When Hitler signed the Nazi-soviet pact he did it so that he could take back the Polish Corridor and
could then invade Poland. On 3rd September, Britain, followed by France, declared war on
Germany. Chamberlain (the British prime minister at the time) tried his best to sort out the problem.
Hitler often admitted that if he had been stopped in his tracks at such an early stage, he would have
been forced to withdraw, his army not being yet prepared for a confrontation. Poland fell. On the
3rd of September Britain and France declared war on Germany. It seemed that wherever the Nazi
army went, they came down with a vengeance on the Jews of that area. What Hitler intended by this
was that he aimed on more living space for the Germans, on the German Reich's need for territory in
which to expand. Thirdly, the decisions of the league were completed neglected in many cases, such
as n the Polish seizure of the town of Villa in 1920, Japanese aggression in Manchuria in 1 931,
Italian attacks on Abyssinia in 1 935 and all of Hitter's expansionist moves. Some called it 'a gate
without a fence' because Germany would be able to avoid it and invade France via Belgium. The
pact was the single most important short-term cause of the Second World War. The problem was that
the League did not have any real power. The only thing it could do was try to persuade the offending
nation to concede and if that did not work out they could impose economic sanctions on that
country, causes of ww2 essay. It was not easy for all of the countries to relive, but the eventual
consequences led to extraordinary results. Give us your email address and we’ll send this sample
there. The treaty was seen by the Germans as a Diktat, because they had no say in the treaty
whatsoever. Furthermore, no troops were to be allowed into the Rhineland, it would become a
demilitarized area as a buffer zone for France. I believe based on the historical evidences, all the
causes that I have written in this essay, have some blame to share for starting the war. There were
only four permanent members of the league and each member had the power of veto which meant
that if one person didn’t agree then the decision couldn’t go ahead. Analyze different commanders
and their heroic actions in the war. Also during early 20 th century socialism and socialist parties
were widely perceived as a threat and an alternative to authoritarian liberal governments alike;
Western Europe feared the exportation of communism. Some other causes were the failure of the
League of Nations, the Spanish Civil war, the Munich agreement, and mostly Japan’s rise as an
imperial power. On the 28 th of September 1938 Chamberlain and other leaders met with Hitler and
told him that he could have all of the Sudetenland. France were reluctant to go to war without
Britain's full support. The Germans were desperate for someone to turn around their economy and
restore their national pride. The demilitarisation was for the Rhineland and the army had to be
restricted to 100,000 men. However, World War 2 also marked the end of dictatorship in Europe, and
launched the United States and Soviet Union as the super powers of the world.
In May Hitler said he would fight Czechoslovakia if necessary. All of these terms infuriated the
Germans, who believed they had been fighting a defensive war against aggression from the Allied
powers, most notably Russia. Nothing was done as The First World War had left many dead and
Europe did not wish to go through it all again. There are various socio-political causes of the Second
World War. This rise in Fascism was a notable cause of the World War. The Treaty of Versailles; a
peace treaty which followed the end of World War 1, held Germany responsible for the war and put
many harsh penalties on Germany, including military restrictions and disarmament of their country.
He offered hope to them, in the form of food, jobs and freedom. The fighting raged on in many parts
of the world, with the brunt of it being in Europe and Japan. The Britain’s desire for not wanting to
get involved in any incidents was based on the fact that their economy was weak and France’s
desires were to improve relations with Italy thus made them unwilling to impose such sanctions on
Italy. There are the main arguments in favour of appeasement. Czechoslovakia is not a German-
speaking place, so The Appeasement Policy had failed. He let Hitler take over the Sudetenland, a
part of Czechoslovakia; this was called the Munich Agreement. For Americans, World War II had a
clear-cut purpose; they were fighting to defeat tyranny. In WWI, Kaiser’s Weltpolitik and thus
aggressive foreign policies drove many countries wary of Germany. The only thing it could do was try
to persuade the offending nation to concede and if that did not work out they could impose
economic sanctions on that country, causes of ww2 essay. The second was to allow Germany a little
time to recover and then demand the debts (a lesser amount than the first option but a large sum
nonetheless). These two were the main ones which the Germans objected to. By September the third
Chamberlin sent a message threatening war with Germany if Hitler did not leave Poland. However,
the most notable was the aftermath of the First World War. The biggest beneficiary, in terms of
territorial expansion, was the Soviet Union which annexed parts of Finland, Poland, Japan, Germany
and some independent states to its territories. Hitler then pushed the European powers further and
further until he invaded Poland and Europe had no choice but to react. This is because the Polish
Corridor was where Germanys only port was and the Sudentenland was where the rich, mountainous,
industrial land was. Mussolini acknowledged that the living standard had gone down, but explained it
by saying that the Italian people were not used to eating much anyway, so they would not feel the
lack of food as badly as others, causes of ww2 essay. He rearmed in secret at first to avoid alarming
other countries, and made a great public display of his desire not to rearm Germany. By September
the third Chamberlin sent a message threatening war with Germany if Hitler did not leave Poland.
The Soviet Union began the war on the Axis side but later changed stances and joined the allied
forces. Everything was not all right though, as it was World War 2 which laid the foundation for
Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union, which lasted for a period of 44 years
(1947-1991). In 1943 Germany was defeated at Stalingrad, and Italy surrendered during invasion,
although Germany then took control of the battle. Some called it 'a gate without a fence' because
Germany would be able to avoid it and invade France via Belgium. Also if America had signed the
treaty of Versailles then it wouldn’t have been so harsh and Germany wouldn’t have wanted revenge.
Share to Twitter Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest. Failure of the League of Nations: The League
of Nations was the forefather of the present United Nations. They decided to give Hitler what he
wanted without consulting the Czechs or the USSR. But the Germans hated the Treaty of Versailles
because the other main point was to punish Germany. He was a greate believer in the power of talk
and negotitations. This view also gains more weight from the fact that a month after the memorandu.
In Britain the Depression wrecked traditional manufacturing industries, the production of textile fell
by two thirds, shipbuilding collapsed. Britain and France however, were democratic nations who
elected their respective governments and leaders. The second was to allow Germany a little time to
recover and then demand the debts (a lesser amount than the first option but a large sum
nonetheless). The Treaty of Versailles; a peace treaty which followed the end of World War 1, held
Germany responsible for the war and put many harsh penalties on Germany, including military
restrictions and disarmament of their country. Particularly, the treaties that were devised after the end
of the World War I was instrumental in causing the World War II. For instance, Hugh Tremor-Roper
maintained that Hitler had a very coherent strategy through which he aimed to achieve his objectives
step-by-step and that he wanted to have war for ideological reasons. World War 2 Essay Topics
Essay About World War II The bloodiest clash ever, World War II expanded the globe from 1939 to
1945. Also he made an Anschluss with Austria and so there was, in effect, a wall through Europe.
He, however, had two major goals which was to bring all of central Europe together and form a
larger Germany and to create more room for Germany to grow by causes of ww2 essay over Poland.
Rise of Fascism: With the Great Depression in 1939, Germany saw the rise of an autocratic Fascist
ruler, Hitler, and his Nazi Party, alongside Italy and its fascist Government led by Mussolini.
Chamberlain could still appease Hitler so he was happy, however soon after Hitler threatened to
bomb Prague, the capital of Czechoslovakia, and the Czechs surrendered. They were not allowed any
tanks, submarines or warplanes. The nationalism in France and Britain was very little in the same
regard. Hitler and the Nazi party promised to tear up the treaty of Versailles, build up the armed
forces, provide full employment and reunite the Fatherland. Although Britain, France and Italy
formed to so-called Stresa Front, condemning German re-armament, and agreed to work together to
preserve existing treaties, as Hitler expected they took no action to stop him. The newly formed
organization outlawed wars of aggression to ensure that a third world war doesn't happen. In April
1939, Britain and France promised to defend Poland.Once Germany attacked, Britain would be
forced to honour its guarantee to Poland. Hitler decided to form a Nazi-Soviet pact with the
Communists. He used this as an excuse, saying that Germany might be under threat. As politicians
were more interested in rebuilding the American economy. Hitler capitalized the nationalism and
presented the idea of Aryanism, lebensraum etc. The Treaty Of Versailles also forbade this but again
Britain and France decided to ignore it and not take any action. We can link Hitler’s actions with the
policy of appeasement that Britain and France followed (even though it was introduced in 1937).
Nationalism: Nationalism played significant role in both wars and was based primarily in Germany
and A-H.