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Mapeh

The document describes several traditional musical instruments from different regions: The bansuri is a bamboo flute from India typically between 30-75cm long with 7 finger holes. The pungi is a reed instrument from India blown into a reservoir and channeled through two pipes. The dholak is a two-headed hand drum commonly found in South Asia, made of materials like goat or buffalo skin.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
66 views4 pages

Mapeh

The document describes several traditional musical instruments from different regions: The bansuri is a bamboo flute from India typically between 30-75cm long with 7 finger holes. The pungi is a reed instrument from India blown into a reservoir and channeled through two pipes. The dholak is a two-headed hand drum commonly found in South Asia, made of materials like goat or buffalo skin.

Uploaded by

rbulagao0
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Bansuri: A bansuri is traditionally made from a single hollow shaft of

bamboo with seven finger holes. The bansuri is typically between 30


centimeters and 75 centimeters in length. It is a keyless, bamboo,
transverse flute used for Hindustani (north Indic classical raga) music.
The bansuri is the oldest wind musical instrument that has survived
the evolution and has firmly entered the culture of the people. Its
sound is associated with shepherdesses who spent hours playing
melodic trills in the bosom of nature.

Pungi: Also known as a bin or Murli, the pungi is a musical instrument that
originates from the Indian subcontinent. The instrument consists of a
reservoir into which air is blown and then channeled into two reed pipes.
It is played with no pauses, as the player employs circular breathing. In
street performances, the pungi is used for snake charming.

Dholak: The dholak is a two-headed hand drum, a folk percussion


instrument. The dholak is most commonly recognized in countries such
as India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Sri Lanka, but can also be
found amongst the Indo-Diaspora in countries such as Guyana,
Suriname, Fiji, Trinidad and Tobago, South Africa, and Mauritius.

Sarangi: The sarangi is a bowed, short-necked three-stringed instrument


played in traditional music from South Asia - Punjabi folk music,
Rajasthani folk music, Sindhi folk music, and Boro folk music in
Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh. The sarangi is the only instrument
which can produce almost all the nuances of vocal music of any style,
with exact embellishments and intonations.

Khol: The khol is a terracotta two-sided drum used in northern and eastern
India for accompaniment with devotional music. It is also known as a
mridanga, not to be confused with mridangam. The egg-shaped body of
the Khol, like Mridanga, is traditionally made of clay. However, Khols are
also made of wood.

Saraswati Veena: The Saraswati Veena is a beautiful plucked string


instrument that originated in ancient India and continues to captivate
musicians and listeners today. It is named after the Hindu goddess of
knowledge and arts, Saraswati, who is often depicted playing the
veena. The Saraswati Veena boasts an elegant and intricate design. It
consists of a resonating body made from seasoned jackfruit wood,
which enhances the richness of its sound.

Dholak: The dholak is a two-headed hand drum, commonly


recognized in countries such as India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal,
and Sri Lanka. It is a folk percussion instrument that is widely used in
various musical styles such as qawwali, kirtan, lavani, and bhangra.
The dholak is approximately 45 cm in length and 27 cm in breadth. It
is made of materials like cotton, metal, steel, goat skin, buffalo skin,
sheesham wood, and mango wood. The dholak produces a rhythmic
sound and is known for its versatility in accompanying different
genres of music.

Rubab: The rubab is a lute-like musical instrument that is commonly


played in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India. It is one of the national
musical instruments of Afghanistan. The rubab has a unique shape
and is played with a bow. It is known for its melodic sound and is
widely used in Pashtun music. The rubab is also used for the
accompaniment of ghazal singing and is considered an important
instrument in the Afghan culture.

Harmonium: The harmonium is a keyboard instrument that produces


sound when wind, sent by foot-operated bellows, passes through
metal reeds. It is a free-reed instrument and is widely used in Indian
music. The harmonium is made of materials like wood, metal, brass,
and cloth. It is a portable instrument and is known for its ability to
create a rich and resonant sound. The harmonium is extensively used
to accompany various styles of music, including bhajans, Indian light
classical music, film songs, folk music, and more.

Oud: The oud is a stringed instrument that is commonly used in


Middle Eastern and North African music. It has a pear-shaped body
and a short neck with 1 1 or 13 strings. The oud is played by plucking
the strings with a plectrum or using the fingers. It produces a rich and
resonant sound and is often used to accompany vocals or as a solo
instrument in traditional and classical music.
Darbuka: The darbuka, also known as doumbek or tabla, is a
gobletshaped hand drum that is widely used in Middle Eastern and
North African music. It is made of materials such as copper, clay, or
wood and has a single head that is struck with the hands or fingers.
The darbuka produces a wide range of percussive sounds and is
known for its rhythmic patterns and improvisational possibilities. It is
commonly used in traditional and folk music, as well as in
contemporary genres.

Hora: The hora is a traditional dance form that originated in the Balkans
and is now popular in many Eastern European countries. It is
characterized by dancers forming a linked circle and moving in a circular
motion. The steps, tempo, and music of the hora can vary depending on
the specific region or occasion. The hora is often danced at weddings,
festivals, and other celebrations, and it is a joyful and energetic dance
that brings people together in a communal celebration.

Banjo: The banjo is a stringed instrument that is commonly associated


with American folk, bluegrass, and country music. It typically has a
circular body with a membrane, or head, stretched over it, and a long
neck with frets. The banjo usually has four or five strings, which are
plucked or strummed with the fingers or a pick. It has a bright and
twangy sound and is often used for playing lively and rhythmic
melodies. The banjo has a rich history and is known for its distinctive
sound and contribution to American music.

Santouri: The santouri, also known as the santur, is a hammered dulcimer


that is widely used in Middle Eastern, Central Asian, and Eastern European
music. It consists of a trapezoidal wooden box with metal strings
stretched across it. The strings are struck with small hammers or mallets,
producing a resonant and melodic sound. The santouri is played by
placing the instrument on a table or on the player's lap and using the
hammers to strike the strings. It is often used as a solo instrument or as
part of an ensemble in traditional and classical music.
Kinubi: I'm sorry, but I couldn't find any specific information about the
term "Kinubi" related to music instruments. It's possible that it may refer
to a different term or instrument. If you have any additional information
or context, please let me know, and I'll do my best to assist you.

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