Time : 90
VAIDYA ACADEMY
50 QUESTION PAPER TEST SERIES
QUESTION PAPER
X CBSE Science -4 (Term I)
utes Max. Marks:50
General Instructions :
aekepe
‘The Question Paper contains three sections.
Section A has 24 questions. Attempt any 20 questions.
Section B has 24 questions, Attempt any 20 que:
Section C has 12 questions. Attempt any 10 questions
All questions carry equal marks.
There is no negative marking,
SECTION
Section -A consists of 24 questions, Attempt any 20 questions from this section,
‘The first attempted 20 questions would be eval
6.
Choose the correct statement about the reaction taking place below :
6CO2 + 6H.0 —> C.H:016 + 602
(A) Itis an endothermic reaction,
(B) Itis an exothermic reaction
(©) It release large amount of energy
(D) Allof these
Choose the correct statement about the given reaction.
H,S+Cl,@ 2HCL+ S|
1. Cho gets reduced to HCI
TL HLS gets oxidized to S.
MI, Chris the oxidizing agent.
IV. _ HaS isthe oxidizing agent.
(A) Tand 11 Only
(B) Mand Ill only
(© [Mand itl only
D) Allo these
The aqueous solution of sodium acetate is
(A) Neutral
(B) Weakly Acidic
(C) Strongly Acidic
(D) Alkaline
Which of the following is a mineral acid?
(A)HCL —_(B) H;SOy
(C)HNO; —\(D)/AlLOf ties
A solution "X" gives pink colour with phenolphthalein, The pH is likely to
AL BS OFAD2
In an experiments, Sonia found:thatan excess of dilute sulphuricacidreacts with both
aqueous barium —_hydroxide‘and aqueous barium chloride respectively. In what way are
the two reactions the same?
(A) A gasis revolved
(B) An insoluble salt is(©) Their final pH is 7
{D) A base is produced.
‘Choose the correct equation forthe mental which reacts vigorously with. water.
(A) Cals)+2H,0(1) >Ca(OH){aq) + Ha(@)
(B)2Na(s)#2H,0(1) ->2NaOH(ag)+
Hh(g)
(C)2Alts)+3H:0(g) >AL OHS)
3H)
(DMg(s) +2H20(g) > Mg(OHD(ag)_ + Hate)
‘The end product of fermentation in muscle cells is,
(A) Latic Acid
(B) Hydrochloric Acid
(©) Citric Acid
(D) _ Pyruvie Acid
A
(A) The blood from Y reaches lungs.
(B) The blood from body entres heart through P.
(C) Y receives blood from lungs.
(D) Qreceives blood from body
‘Hemoglobin has maximum affinity for which of the following gases.”
(A) Carbon Monoxide
(B) Carbon Dioxide
(C) Oxygen
(D) Nitrogen
The metal is associated with hemoglot
(A) Copper (B) Iron
(C) Aluminum, (D) Potassium
‘Which of these statements is correct. about transpiration ?
1, It causes absorption of mineral sats
TL, Itregulates plant température.
MIL, Itcauses wilting and injury in plants.
IV. It causes ascent of sap.
(A) Land IV galy
(B) I, Hand {ff only
(©) land LVionty
(D)_Allof these.13
lungs.
16.
than a
19,
Which of these represent the correct pathway 0 carbon dioxide after the exchange of gases in
(A) Alveolus >
bronchiole ->bronchus > trachea —> nose
(B) Alveolus >
bronchiole ->bronchus > trachea —> nose
(©) Trachea >
bronchiole ->bronchus > alveolus > nose
(D) Trachea >
bronchiole —>bronchus > alveolus — nose
mirros can be used to burn a piece of paper using the reflected rays of the sun,
(A) Aplane mirror
(B) — Aconcave mirror
(©) Aconvex mirror
(D) Allo the above.
‘What is the image formed when a convergent beam of light a incident on a plane mirror ?
(A) Upright and Real
(B) Upright and Virtwat
(©) Inverted Virtual
(D) Inverted and Real
Read the given statements carefully.
1. Allight wave enters from first medium, into second medium.
T. __Itelocity in second medium is double of that in first medium,
For the phenomenon of total internal reflection to take place, the angle of incidence must be greater
certain value. The value is.
(ay 90° (B) 60° (©) 45" (D) 30"
Under which of the these cases, you will find an inverted image in a convex mirror?
(A) Under no circumstances
(B) When the object is very far from the mirror.
(©) When the objet of the ata distance equal to the radius of curvature of the mirror.
(D) When the distance of the object from the form the mirror is equal to the focal
Jenath of the mirror.
‘When an object is at infinity from a concave mirror, then image formed is
1. Atthe focus
I. Virtual and erect
I, Highly enlarged
IV. — Real and inverted
(A) Tand IV only
(B) Land Ionly
(© LI Monly
(D) 1. Mland IV Only.
A converging lens has @ focal length of 15 em, If an object is placed 10 cm from the optical
centre of the lens, the characteristics of the image formed will be
(A) Real, inverted-and diminished
(B) Real, inverted ane of the same size as the object
(©) Real, inyerted and enlarged
(D) Virtual, upright and entarged20. A real and inverte
age of the same size is formed by a convex lens, when an object is placed
(A) Atinfinity
(B) A the focus of the lens
(©) Attwice its focal length
(D) Between fand the lens.
21. What is the frequency of yellow light of
ength 550 nm, if the speed of light is 3 10° mvs. ?
(A) 54x10" He
(B) 34x10 Hz
(©) 30x10" Hz
(D) 2.8 x10" Hz
22. A dilute ferrous sulphate solution was gradually added to the beaker containing" acidified
permanganate solution. The light purple colour of the solution fades and finally. disappears. Which of the
following is the correct explanation for the observation ?
(A) KMnn0, is an oxidising agent, it oxidises FeSO,
(B) _FeSO4 acts as an oxidising agent and oxidises KMnO4,
(©) The colour disappears due to dilution; no reaction is involved.
(D) _ KMn0j is an unstable compound and decomposes in presence of FeSO, to a
colourless compound,
23. Match the chemical substance given in Column (A) with their appropriate application given
in Column (B)
Column (A)_[ Column (By
(A) Bleaching | @_ Preparation of
Powder Glass
@B) Baking soda | Gi) Production of
sand Cl
© Washing _ | (il) Decolourisation
Soda
(Dy Sodium | Gv) Antacid
LL chloride
A) ). B-(i), Cliv), D- ii)
(B) Acti), B-Gi), Civ), D- (i),
. B-(i), Civ), D- (ili)
© -
(D) Aid, BAG), CQ), D- Git)
24. 2mL each of concentrated HCI, HNO, and a mixture of concentrated HCl and concentrated
HINOs in the ratio of 3:1 were taken in test tubes labelled as A, Band C. A small piece of metal
was putineach test tube. No change _ occurred in test tubes A and B but the metal got
dissolved in the test tube C__ respectively. The metal could be.
(A) AL VB) Vatu
© Cu @) Pt
SECTION -B
Section -B consists of 24 questions (25-48)..Atempt any 20 questions from this s25.
the following. properties isnot shown by
26.
27.
28.
w
(B)
©
©
29.
30.
Reaction between X and Y, forms compound Z. X loses electron and Y gains electron.-Which of
)
@B)
Has high melting point
Has low melting point
(©) Conducts electricity in molten state
(D) Occurs as solid
Which of the following options represents normal blood pressure ?
(A) 12080 mm of Hg
(B) 120/60 mm of Hg
(©) 180/80 mm of Hg
(D) 160/90 mm oHg
‘The enzyme which converts starch into sugar present in saliva is
(A) Pepsin
(B) Hydrochloric Acid
(© Amylase:
(©) Insolin
‘The aim of the given experiment is to show :
en We ng ve
‘saga psy
Chlorophyll is necessary for
photosynthesis
Sunlight is necessary for
photosynthes
Oxygen is released as a result of
photosynthes
Carbon dioxide is released dung the process.
Identify blood vessels X, Y and Z.
(A) | Artery | Capillary | Vein
(B) | Anery | Vein
(©) | Vein [Arter
(D) | Capillary | Artery [Vein
How Amoeba respires.?
(A) By the process of transpiration
(B) By osmosis(©) By diffusion
(D) By inhalation
31. A beam of Light is incident through the holes on side A and emerges out of the holes. on
the other face of the box as shown in the figure. Which of the following could be inside the box ?
(A) Coneave lens
(B) Rectangular glass'slab
(©) Prism
(D) Convex lens
32. ‘The path of a ray of light coming from air passing through a rectangular glass slab traced
by four students shown as. A,B,C, and D in the figure. Which one of them is.correct
33. Figure shows a ray of light as it travels from medium A to medium B. Refractive index of the
medium B relative to medium A is
@ A @) B
© ¢ Od
QC] Met
B v2
a 2 Byte
cc) 2 By A
1
oO Fy ® 234. prism ABC (with BC as base) is placed in different orientations. A narrow beam of white
light is incident on the prism as shown in Figure. In which of the following cases, after dispersion, the
third colour from the top corresponds to the colour of the sky?
@ @ @) Gi)
© Gi) () Gv)
35. A man wearing yellow coloured glass for left ee and red coloured glass for righteye stands in front
of a plane mirror. Choose the correct statements about his image in the mirror is eortect
(A) Both the eyes appear red.
(B) Both the eyes appear yellow.
(©) _Lefteye appear yellow and right eye appears red,
(D)__ Lefteye appears and right eye appears yellow.
36. Choose the balanced equation (s) from the given.
1 CaOH):+ COs CaCOs +H: 0
I Fe+ CuSO.» FESO, +Cu
ML. KCIO,-» KCI +20;
IV. Cu+2HNO;
=Cu(NOs):42NO, +120
(A) Land Ionly
(B) 1 Hand i only
(© Land IV only
(D) Allofthese
37. Imachemical reaction, the substances that take parbis called _ andthe substance that
is formed as a result of chemical reaction is ealled
1 1
(A) Products _Reactants
(B) —Reactants Products
(©) Mixtures Compounds
(D)— Reactants Mixture
38. The reaction in the given figureis an example of
Dry test tube
Lead nitrate
ystae
\— burner
(A) Combination Reaetion
(B) Decomposition Reaction
(©) Double DecompositionReaction
(D) Displacement Reaction
39. Which of these equations is/are not_ balanced ?
L 2Al+3HSO,Al(S0,) + 3H, TL. AICh, + 3Ca(OH)>
2AKOH)s+ 3CaCle
IL 2KCIOs~ 2KCI+ 30;
IV. Mg+H;0 Mg(OH): + Ha
(A) Ionly
(B) IVOnly
(©) Land Only
(D) I. Mand M1 Only
40. Identify X in the given equation : MnO, +4HCI-> MnCl + X+2H3.0
(a) Ch (B) 2
(©) MnOH) (D) 2h
41. Sania Fond an element X, which reacts with oxygen and forms oxide of X which turns red
litmus solution blue. The element X is a
(A) Non - Metal
(B) Metal
(©) Mixture
(D) Alloy
42. Choose the incorrect statement ?
(A) Aluminum when heated in air form aluminium oxide
(B) Sodium metal reacts vigorously with acid to produce sodium chloride and hydrogen gas.
(©) Magnesium reacts with hot water to form metal hydroxide.
(D) Copper reacts with any form of water to form metal hydroxide.
43. Choose the incorrect statement about aqua -tegia
(A) Ita mixture one part of concentrated nitric acid and three parts of concentrated
hydrochloric acid,
(B) Ibis mixture of one part of diulte m
(©) Itean dissolve all metals.
(D)__ Its meaning Latinis royal water.
acid afd three part concentrated sulphuris
44, The compound which dissolves in water to give a solution with a pH greater than 7s
(A) Calcium Carbonate
(B) Copper (II) Hydroxide
(©) Sodium Hydroxide
(D) Sulphur Dioxide
Directions : QNo. 45 10.48 consist of two statements Assertion (A) and Reason ®).
Answer these questions selecting the appropriate option given below :
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the _ correct explanation of A.
(B) Both A and R ate'trie but R is NOT the (-) Corfect explanation of A
(©) Aistrue but Ris false
(D) Ais false and R is true.
45. Assertion (A): Inthe given equation, 'X’ stands for 2,
3Fe + XH;0->Fej04 #44
Reason (R) : To balance thegiven|) equation ibe RoHber OFaIOM| SOF EACH) — clement should be
same on both the sides.46. Assertion (A): Ifa few drops of concentrated acid accidentally spills over the hand of a
students, he washed the hand immediately with plenty of water and applied the paste of banking
soda.
Reason (R) : A strong base cannot be used neutralize the acid due 0 its corrosive nature,
47. Assertion (A) : The substance "Xin the given substance is potassium hydroxide, which absorbs
co2.
woe
Hal.
Reason (R) : Potassium hydroxide releases carbon dioxide for the process of photosynthesis to
48, Assertion (A) : A mirror having a very wide field of view must be convex.
Reason (R) : It forms virtual, erect and diminished! image for object placed at infinity
SECTION-C
Section -C consists of 3 cases followed by questions. There are a total 12 questions in this section, Attempt
any 10 questions from this section.
‘The first attempted 10 questions would be evaluated,
CASE 1 In aattempt to demonstrate electrical conductivity through an electrolyte, the following
apparatus (Figure) was set up. Which among the following statement (s) is are correct ?
usin of Hr = bo
ae Sh
Switch
|-—Beaker
Nai
Dilute HCL
soliton
Rubber
Cock
49. Bulb will not glow because electrolyte is not acidic.
50. Bulb will glow because NaOH is a strong have and furnishes ions for conduction,
51 Bulb will glove because eircuitin incomplete,
52 Bulb will glow because it depends upon the type of electralytic solution.
(A) (and Gi)
(B) —Giyane' vp
© Gionly
(D) (ivOnly.CASE - I
‘The given diagram shows a model ofa _nephron and its associated blood vessels. Study the
diagram and answer the following questions from 53 t0 56.
53. Which one of the following letters represents glomerulus in the model ?
a Dd @) EF
© B Mec
54, Each nephron has a cup shaped upper end called which is labeled
as__I_in the model
I
(A) | Bowman's capsule
(B) | Capillaries
(© | Ampulla
(D) | Glomeruius
mfofelolr|
55. This model has been criticized for _ being a poor representation of a nephron, Which of these
statements explain (8) this ?
1. The rubber tubing at B is not split up into numerous branches like
the capillary network of sslomerulus.
IL. The rubber tubing at B should bbe continuous and not contain
small pores,
Ill, ‘The stem of the thistle funnel (6) isnot coiled to represent the
convoluted tubules of the nephron,
(A) Tonly
(B) Land Mlonly
(©) Mand Itlonly
) Land iit
56. The diagram shows a kidney tubule and some ofits associated blood vessels.
Which substances is entirely reabsorbed from the fluid at R to blood at P?
(A) Glucose (B) Salts
(©) Urea )
CASE MIL
Refractive index, (also called index of refraction), isthe measure of the bending of a ray
of light when passing fromone medium into another. I's the angle of incidence of @ ray in vacuum
(which is the angle'belWeen the incoming ray the perpendiculartothe surface. ofa
1m called the normal), the efractive index n is defined as the radio of the sine of the angle of
incidence to the sine of theangle of refraction: ie.n=sini/sinr, Refractive index is also
equal tot he velocity of fight eof'a given’ wavelength in empty space divided by its velocity v in asubstance, or n= clv. In the given diagram, a ray of light as it travels from air to two different media
‘Aand B fora given angle of incidence can be seen
x x
S|
Ae Ae
OSA oh
ie
57. What will happen to the angle of refraction, if angle of incidence is increased in both media ?
(A) Iewill increase
(B) Itwill decrease
(© twill remain same
(D) [twill become zero in medium
A
58. If'n,and ng are the refractive index of two media, which of these options is correct?
A) m=ng
(B)m=ns,
© m