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Triangles 10 Dav

The document contains 12 math problems related to triangles. The problems cover topics like similar triangles, properties of right triangles, perpendicular bisectors, and finding the center of a triangle given distances to three vertices. The document provides worksheets for students in standard 10 with questions to prove geometric theorems regarding triangles.

Uploaded by

Harpreet Singh Saini
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156 views2 pages

Triangles 10 Dav

The document contains 12 math problems related to triangles. The problems cover topics like similar triangles, properties of right triangles, perpendicular bisectors, and finding the center of a triangle given distances to three vertices. The document provides worksheets for students in standard 10 with questions to prove geometric theorems regarding triangles.

Uploaded by

Harpreet Singh Saini
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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D.A.

V PUBLIC SCHOOL, AIROLI


TRIANGLES
2016 - 2017 [WORKSHEET]
MATHEMATICS STD X
AO BO
1. ABCD is a trapezium such that AB ll DC and AB = 3cm.if the diagonals AC and BD intersect at O such that =
OC OD
1
= , then calculate DC
2
2. If triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF such that 2AB = DE and BC = 8 cm, then find EF.
3. ABC is a right triangle right angled at C. let BC = a, CA = b, AB = c and p be the length of perpendicular from C on AB.
Prove that CP = ab
4. The perpendicular AD on the base BC of a ΔABC intersect BC at D so that DB = 3CD. Prove that 2(AB) 2 = 2(AC)2 + BC2.
5. Triangle ABC is a right angled at B and D is the mid-point of BC.Prove that AC2 = 4AD2 – 3AB2
6. If two sides and a median bisecting one of these sides of a triangle are respectively proportional to the two sides
and the corresponding median of another triangle, then prove that the two triangles are similar.
BE
7. In a trapezium ABCD, AB ll DC and DC = 2AB. EF ll AB, where E and F lie on BC and AD respectively such that =
EC
4
. Diagonal DB intersects EF at G. prove that 7EF = 11AB
3
8. PQR is a triangle right angled at P and M is a point on QR such that PM ⊥ QR. Show that PM2 = QM. MR
2 2
9. In an equilateral  PQR, the side QR is trisected at S. Prove that 9PS = 7 PQ .

10. Δ ABC is right angled at C.If p be the length of the perpendicular from C to AB and AB =c BC= a and CA=b then
prove that

1 1 1
2
= 2
+ 2
i) pc= ab ii) p a b
11. Perpendiculars OA,OB,OC are drawn to the sides QR,PRand PQ of triangle PQR from a point o inside the
triangle .Prove that PC2+QA2+RB2=PB2+QC2+RA2
12. There are three villages A, B and C such that the distance from A to B is 7 km from B to C is 5 km
and C to A is 8 km. the gram-pradhan wants to dig, a well in such a way that the distance of the
well from each village is equal.
(a) Which mathematical concept is used to solve the above question?
(b) What should be the location of the well?
(c) Which value is depicted by gram-pradhan.

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