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Math Practice Test for Students

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
57 views19 pages

Math Practice Test for Students

Uploaded by

mayukhsarkar100
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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PRACTICE-TEST

Real Number
Time: 1 Hr. M.M. : 20
SECTIONA

1. After how many decimal places the decimal expansion of 2!_ wi ll terminate. 1
150
2. In Euclid's D ivision Lemma, when a = bq + r where a, b are positive integers then
what values r can take? · 1
4 5
3. HCF of x y and x 8y 3 • 1
4. LCM of 14 and 122. 1
SECTI ONB
5. Show that 9 can never ends with unit digit zero.
11

6. 935
Withou t actual division find the type of decimal expansi on of 2
10500
7. Show that the square of any odd integer is of the form 4m + 1, for some integer
m. 2

SECTION C
1
8. Prove that r; is an irrational number. 3
3 - 2\15

9. Find the HCF of 36, 96 and 120 by Euclid's Lemma . 3

SECTI OND
10. Once a sports goods retailer organized a campaig n "Run to rememb er" to spread
awarene ss about benefits of walking . In that Soham and Baani particip ated.
There was a circular path around a sports field. Soham took 12 minutes to drive
one round of the field, while Baani took 18 minutes for the same. Suppos e they
started at the same point and at the same time and went in the same direction.
After how many minutes have they met again at the starting point? 4
[~mi]
Polynomials

SECTION-A
1. If a and~ are zeros of a quadratic polynomial p(x), then factori ze p(x).
1 1
2. Ifaand~ arezeros ofx2 -x- 1,findth evalueof a + ~·

2
3. If one of the zeros of quadratic polynomial (K -1) x + kx + I is - 3 then the value

of K is,

4 4 2 2
(a) - (b) (c) 3 (d)
3 3 3

4. A quadratic polynomial, whose zeros are - 3 and 4, is


(a) ,l-x+ 12 (b) x 2 +x + 12

2
X X
(c) - - - - 6 (d) 2x 2 + 2x - 24
2 2

SECTION-B
I
5. If a and~ are zeros of x 2
- (k + 6)x + 2(2k- l ). find the value of kif a+~= -2 ex~.
2

6. Find a quadratic polynomial one of whose zeros is (3 +-Ji) and the sum
2
of its zeroes is 6.

po 1 . l x-') + 4x + 2a are a and -2 then find the value of a. 2


ynomia
7. If zeros of the
a
SECTION-C
3 2
8. Find values of a and b if (.x2 + 1) is a factor of the polynomial x4 + x + 8x + ax
+ b. 3
9. If truth and lie are zeros of the polynomial px2 + qx + r, (p ~ O) and zeros are
3
reciprocal to each other, Find the relation betweenp and r.

SECTION-D
JO. On dividing the polyn~mialx3 + 2x2 + kx+ 7 by (x-3), remainder comes out to~
25. Find quotient and the value ofk. Also find the sum and product of zeros oflbe
quotient so obtained. 4
n:r:,
~,PRACTICE-TEST
Pair of Linear Equations In Two Variabl es
Time: 1 Hr. M.M. : 2 0
SECTION -A
I. For what va lue or k system of equations
+ ~.,· = 3 and Sx + ky + 7 = 0 has a unique solution.
.r 1
2. Docs the poin t (2 , 3) lie on line of graph of3x-2y= 5. 1
J. The pair of equations x = a and y = b graphically representes lines which are: 1
(a) Parallel (b) Intersecting at (b, a)
( c) Coincident (d) Intersecting at (a, b)
.t For what va lue ofK, do the equation 3x -y + 8 = o and 6x _Ky= - 16 represen t
coincident lives? 1
1 1
(a) -
2 (b) 2
(c) 2 (d) -2
SECTION -B
5. For what values of a and b does the pair oflinear equations have infinite number
of solutions
2x - 3y = 7
ax+ 3y =b 2
6. Solve for x and y
0.4x + 0.3y = 1.7
0 .7x - 0 .2y = 0.8 2
7. If the system of equations 6x + 2y = 3 and kx + y = 2 has a uniq ue solution , find the
value of k. 2
SECTION-C
8. Solve for x and y by cross multiplication method
x +y = a + b
a-r - by = a~ - b: 3
9. Sum of the ages o f a father and the son is 40 years . lffather 's age is three times that
of his son, then find their ages. 3
SECTION-D
1O. So lve the fo ll ow ing pair of equations graphicall y.
3x , 5y 12 and 3x 5y - 18.
Al so shade the region enclosed by th ese two Iin cs and .Y- :1 :\ i~.
Practice Test
Quadratic Equations
Time: 1 Hour
SECTION-A
1
2
l. The value of k is ... ... ..... .... ... if x = 3 is one root of x - 2kx- 6 == O.
. . . d. . . ntofx2- 4x+ 2==0
2. If the d1scnmmant of 3x2 + 2x +a= 0 is double the 1scnmma 1
then value of a is .
1
3. If discriminant of 6x 2 - bx+ 2 = 0 is I then value of b is .. ••· ·········· ·
1
4. · (x- 1) 3 = x3 + 1 is quadratic equation. (T/F}

SECTION-B
2
5. If roots of x 2 + kx + 12 = 0 are in the ratio I : 3 find k.

I 2
6. Solve for x : 2 lx2 - 2x + - = 0
21
Find kif the quadratic equation has equal roots : lex (x - 2) + 6 = 0. 2
7.
SECTION-C
8. Solve using quadratic formula 3

4✓3x 2 +5x-2✓3 =0
9. For what value ofk, (4-k)x2 + (2k+ 4)x + (8k+ 1) = 0 is a perfect square. 3
SECTION-C

7 .
10. Two water taps together can fill a tank in 18 hours. The tap with longer diameter
I

takes 2 hours less than the tap with smaller one to fill the tank separately. Find the
time in which each tap can fill the tank separately. (CBSE 20 18)
4
Practice Test
Ari th me tic Prog ression
Time : 1 Hr. M.M .: 20

Sectio n-A
I. Fi nd the sum of first 10 natural numbers. 1

1 What is the conun on differe nce ofanA .P. 8_!_ ,8I ,8i , ... ... .. . .. I
8 8 8
If k, 2k - 1 and 2k + 1 are in A.P. them value of k is .................. . 1
4. The 10th tenn •from the end ofthe AP 8, 10, 12, .... , 126 is ....... .. .... .. .. .. 1

Sectio n-B
5. How many 2 digit numb er are there in betwe en 6 and 102 which are d
ivisib l e
by 6.
2
6. The sum o f n terms of an A.P. is n2 + 3n. Find its 20 th term. 2
7. Find the sum (- 5) + (-8) + (- 11) + ... +(- 230) 2
Sectio n-C

8. Find the fi ve terms of an A.P. whose sum is 12..!_ and first and last term
ratio
2
is 2 : 3. 3

9. Find the middl e terrno f an A .P. 20, 16, 12, ....... ,- 176. 3

Sectio n-D
10. The sum of three numb ers in A .P. is 24 and their product is 440. Find
the
numbers. 4
. .:n~• ·'PRACTICE-TEST
Triangles
lime : I Hrs. M.M. : 20
SECTION-A
l. lfsi des of two similar triangles are in the ratio of 8: 10, then areas of these trian gles
are in the ratio____ 1
AB BC CA .
2. If in two triangles ~ C and Af>QR, QR = RP = PQ , then 1

(A) LlPQR ~ LlCAB (B) LiPQR ~ MBC


(C) LlCBA ~ LlPQR (D) LiBCA ~ LiPQR
3. ~ C is an isosceles right triangle, right angled at C, then AB 2 = ........... .
(A) AC 2 (B) 2 AC 2
(C) 4 AC 2 (D) 3 AC 2 1
4. A line DE is drawn parallel to base BC of MBC, meeting AB in D and AC at E.
AB
If BD = 4 and CE = 2 cm, find the length of AE.

SECTION B
5. The length of the diagonal of a rhombus field are 32 m and 24 m. Find the length
of the side of the field . 2
6. A man goes 24 m towards West and then 10 m towards North. How far is he
from the starting point? 2
7. Using converse of Basic Proportionality Theorem, prove that the line joining
the mid-points of any two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side. 2
SECTION C
8. Eis a point on the side AD produced of a parallelogram ABCD and BE intersect
CD at F. Show that MB E ~ LiDCB . 3
9. In an equilateral triangle, prove that three times the square of one side is equal
to four times the square of one of its altitude. 3

SECTION D
10. State and prov e Basic Proportionality Theorem. 4
" .· . ·.
. . ·;·_ . PRACTICE-TEST
Coo rdinate G eo m et ry
1W.M .: 20
Tim e: 1 H r.
SECTION -A

] -15 · ea r. J
) ar ec o 11111
, 5) , (m , 6) an d ( 2
-, 2
po ints (3
1. Find the value of min wh ich the
:
ee n the po in ts A( c, 0) an d B( 0, -c )
2. What is the distance be tw
n is - - - . 2 3 - 5
from the or igi
3. The distance of point P( - 6, 8) the line segment x - y - .
t the po int (3 , a) lie s on
4. Find the value of 'a ' so tha

SECTIONB
2
po int s (- 3, 9) , (2 , p) an d (4, - 5) ar e co II in ear.
S. For what value ofp , the
IO ) lie on the cir cle wh os e ce nt re is ( 4, 6) the n find the
2
6. Ifthe pointsA(8 , 6) and B(x,
va lu eo fx . 2
tri an gle wi th ve rtice s (0 , 4 ), ( 0, 0) a nd ( 3, 0 ).
7. Find the perimeter of a

SECTIONC
s of
, 2 ), B( - 5, - 5 ), C( 2, - 3) an d D(4 , 4) ar e th e ve rti ce 3
8. Show that the points A (-3
a rhombus.
-
int (2, y) div ide s the line se gm ent jo in in g th e po in ts A(3
Find the ratio in7).wh ich the po
9.
2, 2) an d B( 3, Al so find the value ofy.

SECTIOND
A(- 2, - 2) and B( 2, _ 4) such
If the po int P divides the line segment joining the po in ts
10. AP 3
coordinate of P.
th at AB = 7 , then fidn the 4
1 PRACTICE-TEST

Introduction to Trigonometry
M.Atf.: 2•
~Ti~ili~n!:_e:_:~l_}_H~r~s~.- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - ~
SECTION-A

4
1. If Sin 0 = - what is the value of cos 0.
5
2. Write the value of Sin (45° + 0)- Cos (45° - 0).
3. If cos 9ex = sin ex and 9ex < 90°, then the value of tan 5a is
1 (d) 0
(a) ✓3 (b) ✓3 (c) I
4
4. If sin A+ sin 2 A= 1, then the value of (cos 2 A+ cos A) is
1
(a) 1 (b) - (c) 2 (d) 3
2
SECTION-B

5. If 5 tan 0 = 4 then find the value of 5 Sin e- JCos e 2


5 Sin 0 + 2Cos 0
6. Find the value of tan 35° tan 40° tan 45 ° tan 50° tan 55° 2
7. Prove that (sin ex+ cos ex) (tan ex+ cot ex)= sec ex+ cosec a 2

SECTION-C

Sin 0 I+ Cos 0
8. Prove that - - - + - - - 2 C
I + Cos 0 Sin 0 = osec 8 3

Cos A Sin 2 A
9. Prove that - - - - - - - ---s·
1 - tan A Cos A - Sin A - tn A+ Cos A 3

SECTION-D
tan 0 + Sec 0 - I Cos e
1o Prove that = I _ Sin e ·
· tan 0 - Sec 8 + l 4
~ PRACTICE-TEST
Heights and Distances
Time: 1 Hr.
M.M.: 20
SECT JON-A
I. A po le wh ich is 6 m high cast a shadow 2✓3 on the ground . What is the sun 's
angle of elevation. 1
1 The height of a tower is 100 m. When the angle of elevation of sun is 30°,
th en
what is the shadow of tower? 1
3. The angle of elevation of the sun, when the shadow of a pole h meters high is
jj h is.
(a) 30° (b) 45° (c) 60° (d) 90°
4. An observer 1.5 metre tall is 20.5 metre away from a tower 22 metres high. The
angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the eye of the observer is,
(a) 30° (b) 45° (c) 60° (d) 0° 1
SECT ION- B
5. From a point on the ground 20 m away from the foot of a tower the angle of
elevation is '60°. What is the height of tower? 2

6. The ratio of height and shadow ofa tower is I:~ .What is the angle of elevation

of the sun? 2
7. The angle of elevation of the top of a tower is 30°. If the height of the tower is tripled ,
then prone that the angle of elevation would be doubled. 2
SECTION-C
8. The tops of the two towers ofheigth x and y standing on level ground, subtend angles
of30° and 60° respectively at the centre of the line joining their feet, then find x : y.
3
9. The angle of elevation of the top of a rock from the top and foot of a 100 m hi gh
tower are 30° and 45° respectively. Find the height of the rock. 3
SECT ION- D
lO A man standing on the deck of a ship, IO m above the water level observes the
angle of elevation of the top of a hill as 60° and angle of depression of the base
of the hill as 30°. Find the distance of the hill from the ship and height of the
~- 4
PRACTICE-TEST
CIRC LES
Time: 1 Hr. M.M .: 20

SECTION-A
1_ ln the given figure find x , where ST is the tangent.

.., Ln the given figure ifAC= 9, find BD. 1

A B C

3. In the given figure , MBC is circum scribi ng a circle, then find the length of BC.
1

B ,___ __e:,,._ ""---_ ____, C


\
L
4- From the external point P tangen ts PA and PB are drawn to a circle with centre
0 . If
L PAB = 50°, then find LAOB . (Delhi-2016 , CBSE ) I

SECT ION- B
5.
If the angle betwe en two tangents drawn from an external point P to a circle
of radius
a and centre O is 60° then find the length of OP. (All India 2017) 2
In the follo wing figure findx .
s.

From an extem al
7. Two concentric circle with centre O are of radii 6 cm and 3 cm.
n in the figure . If
point P, tangents PA and PB are drawn to these circle as show
2
AP= 10 cm. Find BP
__ A

SECTION-C
8. O Prove LBPQ ==
In the given figure, AB is a tangent to a circle with centre . 3
LPR Q.

A p B

radius 3 cf11f·
9. In the give n fi gure ~ABC is drawn. to circumscribe a circ le of . t0
BD and DC in to whic h BC is divid ed by the po1n .
such that the segment
contact D are oflen gth 6 cm and 8 cm respectiv ely, find si
de AB if the ar(~ ABC )
~ 63 crn2
3
A

SECTION-D
Jo. AB is a diam eter of a circl e with cent re O and AT
is a tang ent. If LAO Q = 58°
find L ATQ .
4
B

000
- -PRACTICE-TEST
CONSTRUCTIONS
M.M.: 20
Time: ~J~H~r~s·:__________________________ _
SECTION-A
endicular bisector ofline segment AB= 8cm. 1
I. Drawaperp l
2. Draw a line parallel to a given line.

3. Draw the tangent to a circle of diameter 4 cm at a point Pon it. 1

4. Draw two tangents to a circle of radius 4 cm from a point Tat a distance of 6 cm


1
from its centre.

SECTION-B
s. Draw a pair of tangents to a circle of radius 5 cm, which are inclined to each other at
an angle of 60°. (Foreign - 2014) 2
6. Draw an angle bisectorof75°. 2
7. Draw a line segment of 5.6cm. Divide it in the ratio 2:3. 2

SECTION-C
8. Draw two tangents to a circle of radius 3.5cm from a point P at a distance of
5.5cm from its centre. Measure its length. 3
9. Draw a circle of radius 3.5cm. Draw two tangents to the circle such that they include
an angle of 120°. 3

SECTION-D
l 0. Construct a 11ABC of sides AB = 4cm, BC = 5cm and AC = 7 cm.Construct

1
an~ hcr triangle simi lar to 11ABC such that each of its sides is 5 of the
7
corresponding sides of 11ABC.
4
W=Wii@!M-il
AREAS RELATED TO CIRCLES
--!!!_~: '_!!!_
!}_me I Hr. :-- - - -- - -~ ~- --- --- M _.~
SECTION-A
wo .
circ . ate
_ equal then what is the ratio bet we ._
1r1hc circumference of t 1es , cij
I.
their :m~as'? l
. .
. then find 1ts penmeter.
If the diame ter of a protactor is 21 cm,
Area of a circle of radius Pis --- --
Tick the correct answer.
If the perimeter and the area of a circle are numerically equal th en th e radius of
the circle is l
(a) 2 units (b) 1t units (c) 4 units (d) 7units

SECTION-B
5. The length of minute hand of a clock is 14 cm. Find the area swept by the mixutre
hand in 8 minutes. 2
6. Find the area of a circle whose circumference is 22 cm. 2
7. Find the area of a quadrant of a circle whose circumference is 44 cm. 2

SECTION-C
8. A horse is tied to a pole with 28 cm long string. Fmd the area
where the horse can graze. 3
9. In fig. two concenhic circles with centre 0 , have radii 21 cm
and42 cm. If LAOB =60° find the area of the shaded region.
22
(Use n = - )
7 3

SECTION-D
I 0. ~ chord AB of a ci rcl~of radius IO cm makes a right angle at the centre of the circle.
Find the area of the minor and major segments. 4
rJJJ
1p&;usiaa-1w
5 1,jRFA C E AR E A S AND \J Ol UMES

'-1 l ( ' 11 0" \


,,•., ,,1 ., t "mhJlht : n: of r dau r
, al Jla!>~ un: 1 uiuk:d ·,_. "

' \

~•Nit" d ;; oonc (d t
u, ( m cmt o! 1hc.- brgC''-t ng.h· nrrulas .. I c • ·w · c; • t),,{ ~
1 c,d be- ~ :! on I '-
0

( tll ~ o umc of a uh<: 1~ I UOO c-m f rnd th: l'n~: n Oi lht" , ~c '- · : .. \. ~
~l.(T tO , -B
~ 1 h, , ....du oi ~ht' ~nd:> of .1 frustum 0 1 .1 l 01h· ~ :- ...- m ht~h .u~ : , .. n .'l " .. ~
n~ 1 l wt'il'

~ :o.t ,d ~pht".1c· uf r.Hlau . . 10 · 1.m "nll·.i. cd ..nJ ~ .. ,c rnto -.nullcr ~ u 1.


c·:H h t111 .1d1 u, J • l 1t\ .t nd height 1 1.· m l md t r.t· um bet ut 1. Lltlc-) w
h)rttk"J ~
~ t Ul\citad . 1 ~i,hcr c h . , C' cttuJ1 tOLtl ,url..-. t' .u c. t md the ~ ! l,l o! the ,
t ! ~pt.c 1c· . 11c.l '-lJbc

·\ \ c·~!'-C i~ rm . t ,C" (\.\flU \. t .. r n~ a c gh~ t~ b ..:m :1nd the r


, l it ~, It .. 1 b \.)f"C, ,, ~ ,., -'x ~ ~u tvun \\

!'U:;{ f ::
,c <.~ tlk 4, ..
pp;ffi it➔ Ii+i I
Statistics

;c:~=~~~========~~~~~~~==========J_M~.~M~
'f!!!'e : I Hr.
SECTION-A
-

\\'li 3r is the class mark of a class a - b . 1


I.
. f 11 the even numbers between 11 and 21 . 1
2. Find the mean o a .
An ogive curve is used to detemine I
J.
la) Range (b) Mean (c) Mode (d) Median

State True/False 1
Mean can be determined graphically
SECTION-B
s. The mean of 50 observations is 20. If each observation is multiplied by 3, then
what will be the new mean? 2
6. The mean of 10 observations is 15.3. If two observations 6 and 9 are replaced
by 8 and 14 respectively. Find the new mean. 2
7. Write the modal class for the following frequency distribution 2
Classes 1-4 5-8 9-12 13 - 16 17-20 21-24
fre quency 8 9 1 12 8 9

SECTION-C
8. Find the mean: 3
Marks less than 20 less than 40 less than 60 less than 80 less than 100
No. of Students 4 10 28 36 50
9. Find the value of x if the mode is given to be 58 years. 3
Age (i n years) 20- 30 30-40 40- 50 50-60 60-70 70-80
No. of patients 5 13 X 20 18 19

SECTION-D
10. The mean of the fo llowing frequency distribution is 57 .6 and the number of
4
observations is 50. Find the missing frequenciesJ; &J;_.
Class Interval 0-20 20- 40 40- 60 60- 80 80-100 100- 120
frequency 7 f, 12 f2 8 s
1

OR
Following is the age dist ribu tion of card iac pati ents adm
itted duri ng a mon th in a
hospital:
Age (in years) 20- 30 30- 40 40- 50 50- 60 60-70 70-8 0
tF"o. of patients 2 8 15 12 10 s
Draw a ' less than type ' and 'mo re than type ' ogiv es
and from the curv es, find the
median.
PRACTICE-TEST
Pro bab iltiy
__.- :-;,,
H
1 ~ '- ~ - - - - - - - - - - - -
11111e: ~ M. M . : 2 0
:;- -- ---------
SECTION -A
Adie is throw n once. fi nd the prob ability of getti ng an odd num
l. ber. 1
A bag contains 4 red and.6 black balls . one ball is draw n from
the bag at rand om.
Find the probability of getting a black ball.
l
Asino le letter is selec ted from the word PRO BAB ILIT Y. The
3. 0
_
prob abili ty it is a
vowe l - -· ········ ····· l
The probability of selecting a rotte n apple rand omly from a heap
4 of 900 apple s is
· 0.18. The numb er of rotten apple s are ............. ..
(CBS E 2017 ) 1

SECTION-B
s. f ind the probability of havin g 53 friday in a year.
2
6. One card is draw n at rand om from the well shuff led pack of'S2
cards . Find the
probability of getting a black face card or a red face card.
2
7. A coin is tossed twice. Find the probability of getting atleast
one tail. (CBS E 2014) 2

SECTION-C
8. A box contains 5 Red, 4 green and 7 white marbles. One marbles
is draw n at rando m
from the box. Wha t is the probability that marble is
(i) not white (ii) neith er red nor whit e
3
8. A die is throw n once . find the prob abili ty that the numb er.
(i) is an even prim e num ber (ii) is a perfe ct squa re 3

SEC TIO N-D


IO. A box contains cards nwn bere d 1,3,5, .... .... ,35 . F ind the
prob ab ility that the card
drawn is
(i) a prime number less than 15 (ii) di visible by both 3 and I 5 4

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