REVIEW TEST IN Grade 8 Mathematics

Directions: Read and understand the questions carefully. Encircle the letter of your answer.

1. What congruence postulate describes “If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent
respectively to two sides and the included angle of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent”?
A. SAS B. ASA C. SSS D. AAS

2. The following are congruence postulates EXCEPT?

A. SAS B. ASA C. SSS D. AAS

3. Which of the following is an example of defined term?

A. Point B. Line C. Plane D. Angle

4. What property of real numbers is used in the given statement 𝑨𝑩 ≅ 𝑨𝑩 ?

A. Transitive B. Reflexive C. Distributive D. Symmetric

5. What property of congruence is illustrated in the statement? If ̅̅̅̅

𝑨𝑩 ≅ ̅̅̅̅̅
𝑩𝑪, ̅̅̅̅
𝑩𝑪 ≅ ̅̅̅̅̅
𝑪𝑫, ̅̅̅̅
𝑨𝑩 ≅ ̅̅̅̅
𝑪𝑫
A. Transitive B. Distributive C. Reflexive D. Symmetric

6.Triangles at the right are marked similarly, what congruence postulate justifies that ∆𝑩𝑨𝑪 ≅ ∆𝑫𝑬𝑪 ?
A. SAS B. ASA C. SSS D. AAS

7. Two triangles are congruent by SSS postulate. What corresponding parts are congruent?
A. two sides and included angle B. two angles and included side
C. three sides D. two angles and side

8. Using ASA postulate, ∆𝑺𝑹𝑻 ≅ ∆𝑯𝑻𝑹. Find the missing congruent part.
̅̅̅̅ ≅ ̅̅̅̅
A.𝑺𝑹 𝑯𝑻 ̅̅̅̅ ≅ ̅̅̅̅
B.𝑹𝑻 𝑹𝑻 C. ̅̅̅̅
𝑺𝑻 ≅ ̅̅̅̅
𝑯𝑻 D. ̅̅̅̅
𝑺𝑹 ≅ ̅̅̅̅
𝑹𝑻

9. Given ∆𝑴𝑶𝑳 ≅ ∆𝑲𝑶𝑳, find 𝒎∠𝑳𝑴𝑶 𝒊𝒇 𝒎∠𝑲𝑶𝑳 = 𝟗𝟎°, 𝒎∠𝑶𝑳𝑴 = 𝟒𝟕°.

A. 𝟒𝟔° B. 𝟒𝟓° C. 𝟒𝟒° D. 𝟒𝟑°

̅̅̅̅̅ = 𝟒 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒔 , . 𝑶𝑳
10. If ∆𝑴𝑶𝑳 ≅ ∆𝑲𝑬𝑵, .𝑴𝑶 ̅̅̅̅ = 𝟕 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒔 , . 𝑴𝑳
̅̅̅̅̅ = 𝟓 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒔. 𝑾hat is the length of .𝑬𝑵
̅̅̅̅
A. 4 units B. 𝟕 units C. 𝟓 units D. none of these

11. Look at the figure ∆𝐵𝐸𝐶 ≅ ∆𝐵𝐴𝐶 ,what is missing congruent parts using SSS ?
̅̅̅̅ ≅ ̅̅̅̅
A.𝑩𝑬 𝑩𝑨 ̅̅̅̅ ≅ 𝑬𝑪
B.𝑬𝑪 ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅ ≅ 𝑩𝑪
C. 𝑩𝑪 ̅̅̅̅ D. ̅̅̅̅
𝑨𝑪 ≅ ̅̅̅̅
𝑨𝑪

12. ∆𝐵𝐸𝐶 ≅ ∆𝐵𝐴𝐶, what property justified that ̅̅̅̅

𝑩𝑪≅𝑩𝑪̅̅̅̅ ?
A. Transitive B. Reflexive C. Distributive D. Symmetric

13. Identify the pairs of congruent right triangles.

A. ∆𝑃𝑀𝐴 ≅ ∆𝐴𝑃𝑆 B. ∆𝑀𝑃𝐴 ≅ ∆𝑆𝑃𝐴 C. ∆𝑀𝑃𝐴 ≅ ∆𝑆AP D. ∆𝑀𝑃𝐴 ≅ ∆𝑃𝐴S

14. Using the figure in no. 11, which line is the angle bisector?
̅̅̅̅
A. 𝑩𝑬 ̅̅̅̅
B. 𝑬𝑪 ̅̅̅̅
C. 𝑩𝑪 D. ̅̅̅̅
𝑨𝑪

15.The angle bisector in figure no. 11 is 𝑩𝑪 ,what angles are congruent?

A. ∠𝑩𝑪𝑬 &∠𝑩𝑪𝑨 B. ∠𝑩𝑬𝑪 &∠𝑩𝑨𝑪 C. ∠𝑬𝑩𝑪 &∠𝑨𝑩𝑪 D. ∠𝑪𝑬𝑩 &∠𝑪𝑨𝑩

̅̅̅ , 𝑰𝑮
̅̅̅̅ ≅ 𝑱𝑨
16. Hannah knows that in ∆𝑀𝐼𝐺 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∆𝐽𝐴𝑁, 𝑴𝑰 ̅̅̅̅ ≅ 𝑨𝑵
̅̅̅̅ , 𝑴𝑮
̅̅̅̅̅ ≅ 𝑱𝑵
̅̅̅̅ . Which theorem can she use
to prove the triangles are congruent?
A. ASA B. SAS C. AAS D. SSS
17. Which inequality relates ∠𝑭𝑩𝑮 𝒂𝒏𝒅 ∠𝑩𝑭𝑨 ?
A. 𝒎∠𝑭𝑩G > 𝒎∠𝑩𝑭𝑨 B. 𝒎∠𝑭𝑩𝑮 < 𝒎∠𝑩𝑭𝑨
C. 𝒎∠𝑭𝑩𝑮 ≥ 𝒎∠𝑩𝑭𝑨 D. 𝒎∠𝑭𝑩𝑮 ≤ 𝒎∠𝑩𝑭𝑨

18. Which of the following is the set of possible length of a triangle?

A. (6,14,5) B. (3,10,5) C. (9,11,17) D. (1,2,1)

19. The lengths of two sides of a triangle are 8 and 15. Which of the following is the range of values will
fit the third side?
A. 𝟕 < 𝒙 < 𝟐𝟑 B. 𝟕 < 𝒙 > 𝟐𝟑 C. 𝟕 < 𝒙 ≤ 𝟐𝟑 D. 𝟕 < 𝒙 ≥ 𝟐𝟑

20. Carl has proved that 𝑱𝑴 + 𝑴𝑷 > 𝑱𝑷 .Which theorem of inequalities in triangle justifies his answer?
A. Triangle Inequality Theorem 3 (S1 + S2 > S3 )
B. Triangle Inequality Theorem 1 (S s → 𝑨𝒂)
C. Converge of Hinge Theorem
D. Hinge Theorem
21. If two parallell lines are cut by a transversal line, all angles are congruent EXCEPT ?
A. Corresponding B. Alternate exterior C. Complementary D. Alternate interior

22. If ̅̅̅̅
𝑳𝑶 ⊥ ̅̅̅̅
𝑶𝑽 , ∠𝑳𝑶𝑬 and ∠𝑬𝑶𝑽 ______________ angles?
A. Supplementary B. Right angle C. Complementary D. None of these

23. In a plane, if two lines are perpendicular to a third line, then the two lines are?
A. perpendicular B. parallel C. coinciding D. None of these

24. Vanna’s coins accidentally rolled on the floor. If there were 8 possible outcomes. How many
coins fell on the floor?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 8 D.16

25. How many numbered card if the ordinary well-shuffled deck of playing cards is 52?
A. 13 B. 26 C. 36 D.46

26. Dale rolled a die three times, this is called ____________ .

A. experiment B. event C. outcomes D. sample space

27. It is the set of all possible outcomes and designated as capital letter S.
A. experiment B. event C. outcomes D. sample space

28. In rolling a die, 3 odd numbers appear. Getting the odd numbers is called ____________ .
A. experiment B. event C. outcomes D. sample space

29. A coin and a die be tossed. Find the elements of a head and odd numbers.
A. {𝐇𝟏, 𝐇𝟑, 𝐇𝟓} B. {𝐇𝟐, 𝐇𝟒, 𝐇𝟔} C. {𝐇𝟏, 𝐇𝟐, 𝐇𝟓} D. {𝐇𝟏, 𝐇𝟑, 𝐇𝟒}

30.Two pair dice are thrown, find he probability that the sum is 4 or 8
𝟐 𝟓 𝟏 𝟐
A. B. C. D.
𝟗 𝟔 𝟗 𝟑