UNIT 2 INTERNET ADDRESSES LAB SOLUTIONS, ER.
SHARAT MAHARJAN
UNIT 2
Internet Addresses Lab
1. WAP that prints the address of www.javatpoint.com.
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
public class JavaInternetAddressByName {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
InetAddress address =
InetAddress.getByName("www.javatpoint.com");
System.out.println(address);
} catch(UnknownHostException e) {
System.out.println("Couldn't find the host.");
}
}
}
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UNIT 2 INTERNET ADDRESSES LAB SOLUTIONS, ER. SHARAT MAHARJAN
2. WAP to find the hostname of any address (e.g. 104.21.79.8).
import java.net.*;
public class ReverseTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
InetAddress machine =
InetAddress.getByName("104.21.79.8");
System.out.println(machine.getCanonicalHostName());
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
System.out.println("No hostname found.");
}
}
}
3. Find the IP address of the local machine.
import java.net.*;
public class IPLocal {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
InetAddress machine = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
System.out.println(machine.getHostAddress());
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
System.out.println("No hostname found.");
}}}
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UNIT 2 INTERNET ADDRESSES LAB SOLUTIONS, ER. SHARAT MAHARJAN
4. Determining whether an IP address is v4 or v6.
import java.net.*;
public class AddressTest{
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
InetAddress machine =
InetAddress.getByName("www.prime.edu.np");
byte[] address = machine.getAddress();
if(address.length == 4)
System.out.println("IPv4 is being used.");
else
System.out.println("IPv6 is being used.");
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
System.out.println("No hostname found.");
}}}
5. Are www.ibiblio.org and helios.ibiblio.org the same?
import java.net.*;
public class IBiblioAliases {
public static void main (String args[]) {
try {
InetAddress ibiblio = InetAddress.getByName("www.ibiblio.org");
InetAddress helios = InetAddress.getByName("helios.ibiblio.org");
if (ibiblio.equals(helios)) {
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UNIT 2 INTERNET ADDRESSES LAB SOLUTIONS, ER. SHARAT MAHARJAN
System.out.println
("www.ibiblio.org is the same as helios.ibiblio.org");
} else {
System.out.println
("www.ibiblio.org is not the same as helios.ibiblio.org");
}} catch (UnknownHostException ex) {
System.out.println("Host lookup failed.");
}}}
6. A program that lists all the network interfaces.
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
public class InterfaceLister {
public static void main(String[] args) throws SocketException {
Enumeration<NetworkInterface> interfaces = NetworkInterface.
getNetworkInterfaces();
while (interfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
NetworkInterface ni = interfaces.nextElement();
System.out.println(ni);
}}}
7. WAP for Spam Check.
import java.net.*;
public class SpamCheck {
public static final String BLACKHOLE = "sbl.spamhaus.org";
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UNIT 2 INTERNET ADDRESSES LAB SOLUTIONS, ER. SHARAT MAHARJAN
public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException
{
for (String arg: args) {
if (isSpammer(arg)) {
System.out.println(arg + " is a known spammer.");
} else {
System.out.println(arg + " appears legitimate.");
} } }
private static boolean isSpammer(String arg) {
try {
InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(arg);
byte[] quad = address.getAddress(); //bytes not string
String query = BLACKHOLE;
for (byte octet : quad) {
int unsignedByte = octet < 0 ? octet + 256 : octet;
query = unsignedByte + "." + query;
}
InetAddress.getByName(query);
return true;
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
return false;
}}}
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UNIT 2 INTERNET ADDRESSES LAB SOLUTIONS, ER. SHARAT MAHARJAN
8. WAP for processing web server logfiles.
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class Weblog {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try (FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream(args[0]);
Reader in = new InputStreamReader(fin);
BufferedReader bin = new BufferedReader(in);) {
for (String entry = bin.readLine();
entry != null;
entry = bin.readLine()) {
// separate out the IP address
int index = entry.indexOf(' ');
String ip = entry.substring(0, index);
String theRest = entry.substring(index);
// Ask DNS for the hostname and print it out
try {
InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(ip);
System.out.println(address.getHostName() + theRest);
} catch (UnknownHostException ex) {
System.err.println(entry);
} } } catch (IOException ex) {
System.out.println("Exception: " + ex);
}}}
