TIMO HEAT SET 2 – PRIMARY 2
Logical Thinking
1. 27 students form a line. There 16 students in
front of Girly. How many students are behind her?
2. According to the pattern shown below, what is
the English alphabet in the space provided?
K, M, P, T, ___, …
3. According to the pattern shown below, how
many @ are there in the 6th group?
1st Group 2nd Group 3rd Group
4. What is the value of the number to represent
“?” in the following table?
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
9 10 11 12
16 15 14 13
? 18 19 20
5. When Jenny was born, Mother was 24 years
old. Her brother was born two years later. When
Jenny’s mother is 45 years old, how old will
Jenny’s brother be?
Arithmetic
6. Find the value of 28 + 45 + 72 + 34 + 55 + 66.
7. Find the value of 3 + 7 + 11 + 15 + 19 + 23 +
27.
8. Find the value of 17 × 46 + 17 × 59 − 17 × 5.
9. Find the value of 2 × 15 × 5 × 6.
10. Find the value of 28 ÷ 12 + 27 ÷ 12 + 5 ÷ 12.
Number Theory
11. Is the result of 1×1 + 2×2 + 3×3 + 4×4 +
5×5 + 6×6 odd or even?
12. The numbers below form an arithmetic
sequence. What is the 27th number?
4, 11, 18, 25, 32, 39, 46, …
13. What is the largest 3-digit number that can be
divisible by both 7 and 8?
14. If A and B are both 1-digit numbers, find the
value of A + B.
̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐵 + ̅̅̅̅
𝐵𝐴 = 165
15. Fill the lines with ‘+’ and ‘–’ to make the
equation below correct. (Write down the
complete equation on the answer sheet)
45 6 12 60 = 3
Geometry
16. At most how many triangles can be formed
using 5 noncollinear points on a plain?
17. A prism has 33 edges. How many faces does
this prism have?
18. How many squares are there in the figure
below? (The figure is made up of small squares)
19. At least how many small squares can be seen
by viewing the figure below from the right?
20. The perimeter of a rectangle with integra side
lengths is 50. What is the maximum possible area
of this rectangle?
Combinatorics
21. Evaluate each of the following. How many 2-
digit number(s) is(are) there?
72÷8, 19 – 13, 26÷2, 100÷10, 5+4
22. How many 3-digit number(s) are there having
each of its digits odd?
23. Choose 4 digits, without repetition, from 0, 2,
3, 5, 6, 7, 9 to form two 2-digit numbers. What is
the maximum possible value of the difference?
24. What is the greatest 4-digit odd number by
using 0, 1, 6, 7, 8, and 9? (Each number can only
be used once)
25. Choose 2 digits, without repetition, from 1, 2,
4, 5, 8 to form 2-digit numbers. Of these 2-digit
numbers, how many of them are even numbers?
TIMO HEAT SET 2 – PRIMARY 2
Logical Thinking
1. 27 students form a line. There 16 students in
front of Girly. How many students are behind her?
Ans: 10
Solution:
27 – 16 – 1 = 10
2. According to the pattern shown below, what is
the English alphabet in the space provided?
K, M, P, T, ___, …
Ans: Y
Skip is increasing: 1, 2, …
4 skips after T is Y.
3. According to the pattern shown below, how
many @ are there in the 6th group?
1st Group 2nd Group 3rd
Group
Ans: 25
Solution:
6th group will have (2×6) + 1 = 13 >>> 13×13
dimension.
13 + 13 – 1 = 25
4. What is the value of the number to represent
“?” in the following table?
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
9 10 11 12
16 15 14 13
? 18 19 20
Ans: 17
Solution:
Pattern is increasing left to right, then right to
left, and so on.
5. When Jenny was born, Mother was 24 years
old. Her brother was born two years later. When
Jenny’s mother is 45 years old, how old will
Jenny’s brother be?
Ans: 19
Solution:
Difference of Brother and Mother’s Age = 24 + 2
= 26.
45 – 26 = 19
Arithmetic
6. Find the value of 28 + 45 + 72 + 34 + 55 + 66.
Ans: 300
Solution:
By pairing, 28 + 72 = 100; 45 + 55 = 100; 34 +
66 = 100.
100 + 100 + 100 = 300
7. Find the value of 3 + 7 + 11 + 15 + 19 + 23 +
27.
Ans: 105
Solution:
7× ½ × (3 + 27) = 105
8. Find the value of 17 × 46 + 17 × 59 − 17 × 5.
Ans: 1700
Solution:
17 × 46 + 17 × 59 − 17 × 5
= 17 × (46 + 59 − 5) = 17 × 100
= 1700
9. Find the value of 2 × 15 × 5 × 6.
Ans: 900
Solution:
2×15 = 30
5×6 = 30
30×30 = 900
10. Find the value of 28 ÷ 12 + 27 ÷ 12 + 5 ÷ 12.
Ans: 5
Solution:
(28 + 27 + 5) ÷ 12 = 60 ÷12 = 5
Number Theory
11. Is the result of 1×1 + 2×2 + 3×3 + 4×4 +
5×5 + 6×6 odd or even?
Ans: Odd
Solution:
Odd + Even + Odd + Even + Odd + Even
Odd + Odd + Odd
Even + Odd
Odd
12. The numbers below form an arithmetic
sequence. What is the 27th number?
4, 11, 18, 25, 32, 39, 46, …
Ans: 186
Solution:
26 × 7 + 4 = 186
13. What is the largest 3-digit number that can be
divisible by both 7 and 8?
Ans: 952
Solution:
LCM of 7 and 8: 56
Largest 3-digit divisible by 56: 952
14. If A and B are both 1-digit numbers, find the
value of A + B.
̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐵 + ̅̅̅̅
𝐵𝐴 = 165
Ans: 15
Solution:
A + B must have a sum with 5 in its one’s digit.
Since we have a 3-digit number results, A + B
must be 15.
15. Fill the lines with ‘+’ and ‘–’ to make the
equation below correct. (Write down the
complete equation on the answer sheet)
45 6 12 60 = 3
Ans: 45 + 6 + 12 – 60 = 3
Solution:
Trial and error.
Geometry
16. At most how many triangles can be formed
using 5 noncollinear points on a plain?
Ans: 10
Solution:
5×4×3
= 10
3×2×1
17. A prism has 33 edges. How many faces does
this prism have?
Ans: 13
Solution:
33 ÷ 3 = 11
11 + 2 = 13
18. How many squares are there in the figure
below? (The figure is made up of small squares)
Ans: 40
Solution:
5 × 4 + 4 × 3 + 3 × 2 + 2 × 1 = 20 + 12 + 6 + 2
= 40
19. At least how many small squares can be seen
by viewing the figure below from the right?
Ans: 6
Solution:
Count the squares visible when viewing from the
right.
20. The perimeter of a rectangle with integra side
lengths is 50. What is the maximum possible area
of this rectangle?
Ans: 156
Solution:
To get the maximum possible area, we must make
our rectangle square (or close to a square).
12 × 13 = 156
Combinatorics
21. Evaluate each of the following. How many 2-
digit number(s) is(are) there?
72÷8, 19 – 13, 26÷2, 100÷10, 5+4
Ans: 2
Solution:
72÷8 = 9
19 – 13 = 6
26÷2 = 13
100÷10 = 10
5+4 = 9
So, 2.
22. How many 3-digit number(s) are there having
each of its digits odd?
Ans: 125
Solution:
5×5×5 = 125
23. Choose 4 digits, without repetition, from 0, 2,
3, 5, 6, 7, 9 to form two 2-digit numbers. What is
the maximum possible value of the difference?
Ans: 77
Solution:
97 – 20 = 77
24. What is the greatest 4-digit odd number by
using 0, 1, 6, 7, 8, and 9? (Each number can only
be used once)
Ans: 9871
Solution:
Secure even by putting 1 in the once digit.
Arrange the remaining digits in decreasing order.
25. Choose 2 digits, without repetition, from 1, 2,
4, 5, 8 to form 2-digit numbers. Of these 2-digit
numbers, how many of them are even numbers?
Ans: 12
Solution:
Case 1 (2 in ones): 4×1 = 4
Case 2 (4 in ones): 4×1 = 4
Case 3 (8 in ones): 4×1 = 4
4 + 4 + 4 = 12
