ENGLISH
GRAMMAR
REVIEW
CONTENTS
Preview
1-1 Singular Pronouns + Be
1-2 Plural Pronouns + Be
1-3 Singular Nouns + Be
1-4 Plural Nouns + Be
1-5 Contractions with Be
1-6 Negative with Be
1-7 Be + Adjective
1-8 Be + a Place
1-9 Summary: Basic Sentence Patterns with Be
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW
What’s
My
your
name is
name?
Akela.
First Name Country
Akela
3
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW
What
I’m from
country
Kenya.
are you
from?
First Name Country
Akela Kenya
4
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW
My
What’s
name is
your
Nick.
name?
First Name Country
Akela Kenya
Nick
5
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW
I’m from
What
Greece.
country
are you
from?
First Name Country
Akela Kenya
Nick Greece
6
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE
1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
I am a teacher.
7
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE
1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
SINGULAR
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
(a) I am a teacher.
8
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE
1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
SINGULAR
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
(a) I am a teacher.
(b) You are a teacher.
9
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE
1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
SINGULAR
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
(a) I am a teacher.
(b) You are a teacher.
(c) She is a teacher.
10
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE
1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
SINGULAR
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
(a) I am a teacher.
(b) You are a teacher.
(c) She is a teacher.
(d) He is a teacher.
11
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE
1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
SINGULAR
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
(a) I am a teacher.
(b) You are a teacher.
(c) She is a teacher.
(d) He is a teacher.
(e) It is a school.
12
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE
1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
SINGULAR PLURAL
PRONOUN + BE + NOUN
(a) I am a teacher. (f) We are teachers.
(b) You are a teacher. (g) You are teachers.
(c) She is a teacher. (h) They are teachers.
(d) He is a teacher.
(e) It is a school.
13
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE
1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
SINGULAR PLURAL
I am a teacher. We are teachers.
You are a teacher. You are teachers.
She is a teacher. They are teachers.
He is a teacher.
It is a school.
14
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE
1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
SINGULAR PLURAL
I am a teacher. We are teachers.
You are a teacher. You are teachers.
She is a teacher. They are teachers.
He is a teacher.
It is a school.
15
1-1 SINGULAR PRONOUNS + BE
1-2 PLURAL PRONOUNS + BE
SINGULAR PLURAL
I am a teacher. We are teachers.
You are a teacher. You are teachers.
She is a teacher. They are teachers.
He is a teacher.
It is a school.
16
1-1, 1-2, Let’s Practice
SINGULAR PLURAL
I am a girl. are girls .
We _______
are a girl .
You ________ are girls .
You _______
is a girl .
She _______ are girls .
They _______
17
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
Canada is a country.
18
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
NOUN + IS + NOUN
(a) Canada
Canada isisa acountry.
country.
Canada = a singular noun
is = a singular verb
country = a singular noun
19
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
(b) Sydney is a city.
A is an article.
A singular nouns
20
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
Brazil is a country.
Peru is a country.
Santiago is a city. *
21
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
(c) A butterfly is an insect.
A same meaning
An
a and an are articles
22
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
a chair
a woman
a school
a lion
a bed
a man
23
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
a chair
a woman
a school A in front of
a lion consonants
a bed
a man
24
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
an elevator
an egg
an avocado
an elephant
an oven
an ear
25
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
an elevator
an egg
an avocado An in front of
vowels
an elephant
an oven
an ear
26
1-3 SINGULAR NOUNS + BE
An apple is a fruit.
A bear is an animal.
A rose is a flower.
27
1-3 Let’s Practice
A school is ___
a building. a an
1. __
A horse is ___
2. ___ an animal.
An ant is ___
3. ___ an insect.
a sport.
4. Soccer is ___
28
1-3 Let’s Practice
Colombia is a ______.
country
Argentina is a ______.
country
*
Sao Paulo
Sao Paulo is a ___.
city
29
1-3 Let’s Practice
building machine shape
A printer is a ________.
30
1-3 Let’s Practice
building machine shape
A square is a _______.
31
1-3 Let’s Practice
building machine shape
A house is a ________.
32
1-3 Let’s Practice
building machine shape
A triangle is a _______.
33
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
Ducks are birds.
34
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
NOUN + ARE + NOUN
(a) Ducks are
arebirds.
birds.
Ducks = a plural noun
are = a plural verb
birds = a plural noun
35
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
(b) SINGULAR: a dog, an animal
PLURAL: dogs, animals
a and an – only with singular nouns
plural nouns end in -s
36
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
(c) SINGULAR: a city, a country
PLURAL: cities, countries
Omit the -y and add -ies
citiyes
37
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
(c) SINGULAR: a city, a country
PLURAL: cities, countries
Omit the -y and add -ies
countr iyes
38
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
NOUN and NOUN + ARE + NOUN
(d) Italy and Greece are countries.
(e) Bees and ants are bugs.
39
1-4 PLURAL NOUNS + BE
plural
Schools are buildings.
singular
A school is a building.
40
1-4 Let’s Practice
singular
An elephant is
an animal.
plural
Elephants are
animals.
41
1-4 Let’s Practice
singular
A swan is a bird.
plural
Swans are birds.
42
1-4 Let’s Practice
Carrots are vegetables.
yes no
43
1-4 Let’s Practice
Bees is insects.
yes no
44
1-5 CONTRACTIONS WITH BE
I’m a teacher.
45
1-5 CONTRACTIONS WITH BE
PRONOUN + BE CONTRACTION
AM I + am I’m
I’m a teacher.
46
1-5 CONTRACTIONS WITH BE
PRONOUN + BE CONTRACTION
she + is she’s
IS
he + is he’s
it + is it’s
She’s
It’s aaa
He’s girl..
boy
cat.
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1-5 CONTRACTIONS WITH BE
PRONOUN + BE CONTRACTION
you + are you’re
ARE
we + are we’re
they + are they’re
They’re
You’re students.
.
students.
We’re students
48
1-5 Let’s Practice
My teacher is a woman.
She’s nice.
_____
49
1-5 Let’s Practice
My dog has four puppies.
They’re
______ cute.
50
1-5 Let’s Practice
I like you.
You’re
_____ friendly.
51
1-5 Let’s Practice
I have two sisters.
We’re students.
______
52
1-6 NEGATIVE WITH BE
I am not a teacher.
53
1-6 NEGATIVE WITH BE
CONTRACTIONS
She’s
He’s
You’re not
not
I’m not
not
She
You isn’t
aren’t
He isn’t
(a) I am not a doctor.
(b) You are not a doctor.
(c) She is not a doctor.
(d) He is not a doctor.
54
1-6 NEGATIVE WITH BE
CONTRACTIONS
They’re
You’re
It’s not
We’re not
not
not
We
They
You aren’t
It isn’t
aren’t
aren’t
(e) It is not a city.
(f ) We are not doctors.
(g) You are not teachers.
(h) They are not teachers.
55
1-6 Let’s Practice
isn’t aren’t
The women ______
aren’t nurses.
they doctors
They’re doctors
______________.
56
1-6 Let’s Practice
isn’t aren’t
isn’t a teacher.
This girl ____
she student
She’s a student
______________.
57
1-6 Let’s Practice
isn’t aren’t
This animal _____
isn’t a dog.
it cat
_________.
It’s a cat
58
1-7 BE + ADJECTIVE
A fire is warm.
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1-7 BE + ADJECTIVE
An elephant is big.
A butterfly is small.
A ball is round.
A fire is warm.
Sarah is happy.
Adjectives describe nouns
60
1-7 BE + ADJECTIVE
NOUN + BE + ADJECTIVE
(a) An orange is round.
(b) Oranges are round.
(c) Jane is young.
(d) Ada and Rob are intelligent.
61
1-7 BE + ADJECTIVE
PRONOUN + BE + ADJECTIVE
(e) I am happy.
(f ) It is round.
(g) We are young.
62
1-7 Let’s Practice
small rich dirty
He’s not clean.
dirty
He’s ____.
63
1-7 Let’s Practice
Deserts aren’t wet. They’re ___.
dry
sad
sweet
dry
64
1-7 Let’s Practice
is cold
Ice cream __is____.
cold are warm
small
big
65
1-7 Let’s Practice
is cold
A fire __is_____.
warm are warm
good
bad
66
1-7 Let’s Practice
The tree __is____.
tall is tall
The bushes ___ are_____.
short are short
young
old
67
1-8 BE + A PLACE
Janet is at home.
68
1-8 BE + A PLACE
(a) Janet is here.
(b) Bill is at the library.
here = a place
at the library = a place
be place
69
1-8 BE + A PLACE
(c) Janet is upstairs.
inside.
there.
downstairs.
downtown.
outside.
here.
one-word places
downtown there
upstairs downstairs
inside outside
70
1-8 BE + A PLACE
Jonas is outside.
71
1-8 BE + A PLACE
Luke is upstairs.
72
1-8 BE + A PLACE
PREPOSITION + NOUN
(d) Silvia is next to Jenny.
prepositional
preposition + noun =
phrase
73
1-8 BE + A PLACE
Jara is in the pool.
74
1-8 BE + A PLACE
Lia is on the car.
75
1-8 BE + A PLACE
downtown.
He is upstairs. one word
outside.
on the car.
prepositional
She is at school.
phrase
in the pool.
76
1-8 Let’s Practice
at under above on
The plant is ___
on the table.
77
1-8 Let’s Practice
downtown
here
outside
Max is downtown
________.
78
1-8 Let’s Practice
at
at school.
Beth is ___ under
next to
on
79
1-8 Let’s Practice
The table and chair are _____
under the tree.
at
under
above
on
80
1-9 SUMMARY: BASIC SENTENCE PATTERNS
WITH BE
An elephant is big.
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1-9 SUMMARY: BASIC SENTENCE PATTERNS
WITH BE
SUBJECT + BE + 3 basic completions
NOUN
a noun
(a) I am a teacher.
ADJECTIVE
an
(b) She is happy. adjective
A PLACE
(c) She is at the gym. an expression
(d) I am downstairs. of place
82
1-9 Let’s Practice
An eagle is a bird.
correct?___
83
1-9 Let’s Practice
Eggsare
Eggs is healthy.
healthy.
no
correct?___
84
1-8 Let’s Practice
China and Japan
are countries.
correct?___
85
1-8 Let’s Practice
The
Thelion
lionare
is big.
big.
no
correct?___
86
1-9 Let’s Practice
The
Theboys
boysare
is atatthe
thebeach.
beach.
correct? ___
no
87
THANK YOU
88