Digital Image
Processing
2nd Edition
S. Sridhar
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Chapter – 3
Digital Image Processing Operations
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BASIC RELATIONSHIPS AND DISTANCE METRICS
Image Coordinate System
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Image Coordinate system
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Image Topology
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Diagonal Elements
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8-Neighbourhood
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Connectivity
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8-connectivity Vs m-connectivity
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Relations
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Distance Measures
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Distance Measures
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Classification of Image Operations
• One way of classification is
Point
Local and
Global
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Classification
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Image Vs Array Operations
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Arithmetic operations - Addition
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Image Subtraction
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Image Multiplication
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Image Division
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Image Division
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Logical Operations
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XOR
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NOT Operation
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Geometrical Operation
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Scaling Operations
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Reflection
Reflection along X
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Shearing
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Rotation
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Affine Transform
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Inverse Transform
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Image Interpolation
• Downsampling
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Upsampling
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Set Operations
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Statistical Operations
• Mean
• Mode
• Standard deviation
• Variance
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Entropy
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Image Convolution
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1D-Convolution
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1D-Correlation
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2D-Convolution
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Properties of Convolution
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Summary
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