INHERITANCE PROGRAM
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class student
{
public:
int rno;
//float per;
char name[20];
void getdata()
{
cout<<"Enter RollNo :- \t";
cin>>rno;
cout<<"Enter Name :- \t";
cin>>name;
};
class marks : public student
{
public:
int m1,m2,m3,tot;
float per;
void getmarks()
{
getdata();
cout<<"Enter Marks 1 :- \t";
cin>>m1;
cout<<"Enter Marks 2 :- \t";
cin>>m2;
cout<<"Enter Marks 2 :- \t";
cin>>m3;
}
void display()
{
getmarks();
cout<<"Roll Not \t Name \t Marks1 \t marks2 \t Marks3 \t Total
\t Percentage";
cout<<rno<<"\t"<<name<<"\t"<<m1<<"\t"<<m2<<"\t"<<m3<<"\
t"<<tot<<"\t"<<per;
}
};
void main()
{
student std;
clrscr();
std.getmarks();
std.display();
getch();
}
ENCAPSUALTION
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Adder{
public:
// constructor
Adder(int i = 0)
{
total = i;
}
// interface to outside world
void addNum(int number)
{
total += number;
}
// interface to outside world
int getTotal()
{
return total;
};
private:
// hidden data from outside world
int total;
};
int main( )
{
Adder a;
a.addNum(10);
a.addNum(20);
a.addNum(30);
cout << "Total " << a.getTotal() <<endl;
return 0;
}
POLYMORPHISM
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Shape {
protected:
int width, height;
public:
Shape( int a=0, int b=0)
{
width = a;
height = b;
}
int area()
{
cout << "Parent class area :" <<endl;
return 0;
}
};
class Rectangle: public Shape{
public:
Rectangle( int a=0, int b=0):Shape(a, b) { }
int area ()
{
cout << "Rectangle class area :" <<endl;
return (width * height);
}
};
class Triangle: public Shape{
public:
Triangle( int a=0, int b=0):Shape(a, b) { }
int area ()
{
cout << "Triangle class area :" <<endl;
return (width * height / 2);
}
};
// Main function for the program
int main( )
{
Shape *shape;
Rectangle rec(10,7);
Triangle tri(10,5);
// store the address of Rectangle
shape = &rec;
// call rectangle area.
shape->area();
// store the address of Triangle
shape = &tri;
// call triangle area.
shape->area();
return 0;
}
ABSTRACTION
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Adder{
public:
// constructor
Adder(int i = 0)
{
total = i;
}
// interface to outside world
void addNum(int number)
{
total += number;
}
// interface to outside world
int getTotal()
{
return total;
};
private:
// hidden data from outside world
int total;
};
int main( )
{
Adder a;
a.addNum(10);
a.addNum(20);
a.addNum(30);
cout << "Total " << a.getTotal() <<endl;
return 0;
}
FUNCTION OVERLOADING
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class printData
{
public:
void print(int i) {
cout << "Printing int: " << i << endl;
}
void print(double f) {
cout << "Printing float: " << f << endl;
}
void print(char* c) {
cout << "Printing character: " << c << endl;
}
};
int main(void)
{
printData pd;
// Call print to print integer
pd.print(5);
// Call print to print float
pd.print(500.263);
// Call print to print character
pd.print("Hello C++");
return 0;
}
