r

AA~·
Mixture

conc.Q.h tra.ti on-: M uJ .

60 l.fo
LJ)nc. of mLU<. in m·1xAAR-= 60/
I

- rn
-rotaJ
-- 60
100
c..onc- of U)ol-Uc, == '-to{

M: w '
GOnc • of rntl.K = fr = 68·15 /·
ll : 5
3qL 26 L
60L 40L -3 5 L. M rJ
: U) 37.."'r 3: .2.....
~---
;_, l.
1t)ta.l mfwta.::: IX
dllt...

IOo L
ILfL..

1. A milkman has 2 types of milk. In the first container the% of milk is 80% and in the 2nd container
the % of milk is 60%. If he mixes 28L of milk of the 1st container to the 32L of milk of the 2nd
container, then the % of milk in the mixture is:
'Q;cfi ct -qm ct ti f i arcf;r 'if so% t arcf;r 'if 60% ti <ff f i arcf;r 1f 2sm \ti am
afcA' -q 32~ t
f.tcfilc?fcfi( 'Q;cfi f'!'JJIUI 1A1clf ffl f'!'JJIUI 'if ct,'t "!Im@ lfffi ~I
(a) 69.33% (b) 70.14% (c) 67.21% (d) 63.78%

,- rn,xtu,,u== 6a/ + 3: 1- ><l 0

s 15

60-/•+20/ 60/ :: [69-33/]

Gagan Pratap Sir) 414 CHA&PICNP UBL IC AT IO II
.....,.ii .
•Mi I' 'I

}i

~~if.
M'.i1dure
r aJ.loY A is•mixed wit~ 100 kg of alloy B, ff alloy A has lead and tin. in the ratio 3 ; 2 a:rtd alloY

} 8 b' u:~
60 1(g o~ anand
9
copper in the ratio 1 : 4, the amount of tin in the new aJ1oy is-_
A$\ 100 ~. ftr~ B lt 'ffl'-f
60 f!fi'JI· if ft-t • • 1:4 3IT'R' if m, m
f 'llfil: ftr~ A~ g
~"~if~ llfr tm11 "1ft;..
.ft;,,
~:2 "$

S (b) 44 kg (c) 80 kg (d) 24 kg

53 )Cg
(II) ,
1,n ::::
60 }( ...2:.
s
+ 100 X ....L
5"

- 4-Lt-"'B-
-r
1
els contain milk and water in the ratio 7:8 and 13:5. lfboth vessel are mixed in ratfo. 1~1, find

-~? VJ.
g, 1\fO "e~
ratio of milk and water in new mixture?
th
~ if \tf at{ v-ft 7:8 • 13:5 t, ~Voll~ 1:1 lt atftRJ if fqffl ~ , 'ffl ~ .~ i f "lftt •

31f111'07 .73
(11) 1 '
(b) 105:59 (c) 111:69 (d) 103:77
f(l w
1 8 : I6 X 6J mqde. fl1
Lf~ ~s
U)

1~ 5 =- 18 X' 5 same, E:5 ..2.5

ro=,. : -=13
4 Aand B are two_ alloy of tin and copper prepared by mixing metals in proportions 13: I 1 and 5:7
· espectively. If equal quantities of two alloys melted to form a 3rd alloy C, the proportion of tin and
~pper in C will be?
fl;J3mcf,ffiq,"ffi!ffl1Allf1J'Q'.ltt AamBt~~ afttmctil~~: 13:11 am 5:7t1 ~v-rr~
-tr~~ fqEjcll4i< • c~ 1AT t, Clf • m ctiT ~?
(a) 23:25 (b) 22:23 (c) 18: 17 (d) 22:27
,in Cu
13 JI I?, I I
lLf
5 "=J-x1
-al?> ·.
10

A.
5, The ratios of copper to zinc in alloys A and Bare 3 : 4 and 5 : 9, respectively. A and Bare taken in the
ratio 2 : 3 and melted to form a new alloy C. What is the ratio of copper to zinc in C?
ilr~~A· Blffflit · ~ -
!Ir~ Ccfit~ tic tl fflil.
3:4. 5:9f1
ctil
Bclil 2: 3cl} ~ l f ~ ~ t
<PfT t?
•~-ro:
(a) 27: 43 (b) 8 : 13 (c) 3 : 5 (d) 9 : 11
"Z.t')
Lt
s
c.u. '2,r)

l':l.. : 16
cil,.
- I '5 :
l.f3

-..Gagan Pratap Sir 415 CHA&P10NP ua L, cAT, (JN

6. Alloy A contains copper and zinc in the ratio of 5'-2 and alley B c:ontams copper and zinc in ~ r

A.
of 1:3. A and B are taken1in the ratio of 9:8 and melted! to form a new alloy. The percen:taa; the l"att~o
c.e of Zi
the new alloy is, closest to: nc in
fqJJf '-ff{{. Ail 5:2 ct~ -if 1Rm Ram tam~
B,il } :3-t °4 ~~rt1 BlctiT 9:act _ R.
- ~ · · ~ ~fqJJr 'ffl t, ~fqJJr if ~cfif wafflt:
(a) 46.9 (b) 53.86 1
(c) 48. 73 (d) 50.42

OJ -z.n ,/ C.U. -z.n -z..nt 60 x roe,

l '5 1) .x,n )( 9 Lf 18 I I~
( l . 3) X =J- ,x~ 2- 1q Lf 2 5 o_4_2.1-
=r--1 ,1
59 60
7. Two vessels contain milk water in the ratio 5:9 and 7: 11. If both vessels are mixed in ratio 4: .
3
the ratio of milk and water in new mixture? · Fmct
~'il't-r -if~ amv-fi cfil 5:9 am 1:11 ti ~~~ctfqJJ111Jclil 4:3ct ilRtft":nt~ ·
• -qy;fi qjJ ~?
(a) 141:131 (b) 107:89 (c) 109:185 (d) 114:175
N) VJ3 M""'
l 5 9) .x)§,<: '-f Go LOB
l 9- \ ') x )( Lt 9 71
toq : 185
8. Two vessels contain mixture of milk and water. In 1st mixture milk is 31.25% less than water and in
2nd mixture the difference between quantity of milk and water is 11.11 % of total mixture. If IO.Sliter
of 1st mixture and 17. Sliter of 2nd mixture is mixed then find the ratio of milk and water in the new
mixture.
iRR 1f '\'i am v-fi
cfil fiJJJIVT tJ fiJJJIVT 1f ctft lITTl'f 31.25% cfilf t am
fiJJJIVT ii am: v,it qif lff
cfil ar<R lITTff cfil 11.11 % t, 3PR fi fiJJJIVT <ti1 10.5 am
;_m fiJJJIVT <ti1 17 .5 ft@ru ~at-IQ;~ li ill
am ff cfil
(a) 1:2 (b) 2: 1 (c) 1:1 (d) 3:1
M ol·!l.5-J- = -5
l II Jb

l5 11-11·/. = I~ m-c..o
.9---t,(Y)+w
ll+ol'5 • l Ei+ J..O ~L: ~L
"'3 : 5
3 <> : 36 -::, r 1 : 1. I
9. Three glasses of equal volume contain acid mixed with water. The ratios of acid and water~ ;cld
3 : 4 and 4 : 5 respectively. Contents of these glasses are poured in a large vessel. The ratio 0
f
and water in the large vessel is: -
1ffliR -qm ct ffl-J FJm ff ct~ fllf'l31o ffl t, 'tl1.ft ct sJilm: 2:3, 3:4 m4:5 f1 r-t • q)I m
q,l -q 'ffiT ti ffl -q • -qJ;ft qjJ f:
(a) 411 : 540 (b) 401 : 544 (c) 417: 564 (d) 407: 560
A "'1 A IN
2 3 = 5X63 3.16
3 Lf - =f-X ~5 l"3 5
+ 1Lto
i..t 5 _ 3 X "35
~OI
~e eq~
r,o~
---=1=-~-G-a-gan-=P=-ra_ta_p-:::S~ir) 416 CHA&PICINP uB t. I CA
 . . . MOOUT<
tt1es of equal capac1~ ~ve mixture of milk and water in ratio 5 : 7, 7 : 9 and 2 : 1 respectively.
~e boree bottles are emptied into a large bottle. What is the percentage of milk in the new mixture?
1°· 'J'llese tb- v-ft fqlJIUJ 1'iT 1ilffl: 5:7, 7 :9 2: 1 ti lfr-r cfil Tl•
1¢''3TTIIT ti ":flf iitlJIUT Tl Rm t?
I (b) 52.3 (c) 51.2 (d) 50.7
(a) 49.6 • v-J
l; .
c1
"f)X 4
9),c.3 m = 2.0+21+32
Ltm of J. 2,16, !»
=~B
l'Cta.J 4&+4St48
1)X 16
-- 73 = J5o•:J-I
14'-f
'l'hfee containers A, B C ' are havin~ mixture_of milk and water in the ra~o 1:3'. 2:3 and 2:~

:e
11• spectively. If the capacities of the containers are in the ratio 2:3:5, find the ratio of milk to water, if
mixtllfe of all 3 containers are mixed together.
1ft;I A, B am: C 'It \1:1 a:m v-ft <nT
'drlT 'ifcRT cfiT 11tJJ111T qif m
'sti"m: 1:3, 2:3 a:m 2:5 t
1lllJIUT ll \1:1 am v-ft ct
o"-U
mr?
1lcR) ct ct 2:3:5 t, *
(a) 143:296 (b) 438:962 (c) 348:962 (d) 481:219
M W
(1 3)x'5><lxj LCJY\ Of 'i , 5, =1-
,.
c~ 3);xf(~1 X 3
l_ 1 5) X 1>< 5 X 5

(_35+ &LJ+IOO): Qo6+12-6+;;).5'0 j.:i.1'!:L.fl!,(j

12. Amilkman uses three containers for selling milk, their capacities being 40L, 30L and 20L respectively.
He fills respectively 87 .5%, 80% and 90% of the containers with a ·mi.x of milk and water in the ratio,
3:2, 5:1 and 7:2 respectively. What is the ratio of total quantity of milk to that of water carried by
him?
ffl ct~ "dA <li«IT t, O'(cf>1 l5l@1 ifilm: 40L, 30L am 20L ti""' ifilm: 87.5%, 80%
90% qif \1:1 a:m ct 111JJIUT ifilm: 3:2, 5: 1 am 1:2 ct -q t, qft
~~<fil~~t?
(a) 7:2
(b) 31:12 (c) 35:9 (d) 5:2
ltOLX&l·'Sl = 35 L m:w-, .11 ILf
'30L X 8oj.: 2'-f L m: w-, 20 Lt
.lOLX9c/ = IS L rn·. w~ tLt 4
55: 12
ff:>: 1 I
~Gagan Pratap Sir 417 CHA&PICNPu BLiCATI ON
13. There are 3 mixture contain milk and water. In_ 1st mixture _milk i~ 37.5% of mixture ~ ,,
mixture milk is 28.56% less than water, in 3rd mixture the ratio of milk and water is 5. 4 ~d in 2n
of 1st mixture 15 Sliter of 2nd mixture and 9 .3liter of 3rd mixture are mixed together· th·. 12.4 Ut d
, · en fi er
ratio of milk and water in new mixture? Ind the
am 'Tr-ft"' 31t1JJ1UT t, 1t1JJ1UT -if~ ll,'t 31 .5% t • 1t1JJ1UT -if~ ll,'t 1'ffl 'qr,ft 2s.s6% iliiJ t
ftlJJIVT "'\"lam 'Tr-ft cfiT 5:4 t, 3PR 1t1JJ1UT cfiT 12.4 ~ . 1t1JJ1UT 15.5 ~am~ ~~<fit ~~
cfiT ,i;cfi llP,i ;jf@J t m 1t1JJ1VT "If~ am
'lr-ft cfiT 1'if1 9-3~
(a) 7:6 (b) 7:9 (c) 9 :7 (d) 11 :5

M V\)
3 ?>1· 51- :::
l- moJ:.e. 1f'O.ti o l.f : 6 : '3 B
( "3
l
5)X-91<H
:J-)X~
1&t e,q_ijQtt thtn is.,6 = 2.
-
(5
5 ·
Lf)x&><~
5
mu..U-i p I~ bJ : .J..5---5' : .s-s
Lt Lf, 5, 3 AUp. -4 .. 5 ! 3
r,,:w (1 e»+ 2.5+.2.o) : ('3o+ ~5+16) 6~: 81 Q]J
14. Three boxes of capacity 24kg, 36kg and 84kg are completely filled with three varieties of wheat A,
8
and C respectively. All the three boxes were emptied and three types of wheat were thoroughly mixed
and the mixture was put back in the three boxes. How many kg of type A wheat would be there in the
third box (in kg)?
8]ilffl 24 mr, 36 mr am 84 f.tim ct~ -rrm slilm: 11'(_ A, a am c ctft ,rt~*' <IRl ffl <lit q ll
wn • lfcfiR ct 11'(_ cfiT P@PU • 1t1JJ1VT cfiT <it:n il'cml 1l qfflJ -m ~~,mm~ iT A~ qi!
fcfiwt fcfi~',wq 11'(_ m?
(a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 14 (d) 16
B1 : 8.i ·. Bs = 2.Li : 3 6 8y .2.. : 3 : -=,..
s~x~
11.
f1Li K3 I
15. Three vessels whose capacity are in 3 : 2 : 1 are completely filled with milk and water. Ratio of milk
and water in mixture are 5: 2, 4: 1, and 4: 1 respectively.

½
Taldng of first and ½of second and ½of third, a new mixture obtained. Find % of water in new
mixture?
c1A 1RA 3 : 2 : 1 t 'lr-ft am ,rt t, w.rr am 'Tr-ft cfiT slilffi: s : 2, 4 : 1am
1 1 1 -gfutfflffi
4: 1 ti ~fi~ 3 '1Jll, ¢~ 2 '1Jll, <fim~ 7 qpr~~-flflftllJIVT~~;jf@Jtm~ftl~lf-qr,ftclil
~qi'U(
(a) 28 (b) 30 ~) 32 (d) 24
w<>.:tvt. IX .a. t- I x..L + ...Lx_L
i 5' 7 5' '3Xi .=
~to.J. 1-x½ 1-
1
~')(-t

10+]+-I
36
110 H
Gagan Pratap Sir) 418 CHA&P10 NP u8 L' c
,~ I

ljJP""" Mixture
. 0 f milk and water in a vessel is 4:7. If 25ltr water is added then ratio becomes 6: 13. Find the
0
'file raU tity of mixture (in !tr)?
16
' initial~; afR 1'1-ft ifil 4 :7 ti 25 lir-ft t ell if afll -qr-ft ifil a,:rmT 6 : 13 1T -;;JTclT
,t1fi 1llf'1 cf,'I -qro (°l'fm lf) WY ~?
t1 fil~ (b) 132 (c) 165 (d) 175
(al 150
LA) mLLK. Ab ~o..me 1n,ttoJ. &ua.n-h flj of
5 unit- --=,, 2.5 L m·,x. twu == :> 3 x 15
6 :
l. un·, t __. ,._, 5 L _ J,65 1
rs of a mixture contains milk and water in the ratio 17 : 3. After the addition of some more
11, :oeit, the ratio of milk to water in the resulting mixture becomes 7 : l. The quantity of milk added
to it was?
200 ~ 11'~ if ~"I afll lir-ft ifil 17: 3 t1 cfiT <fiU lfJ;fl fqffi 1R ~"I 3fR -qr-ft cf>1 7: J w\ -;;rmr t1 ffl WY
~fif;wll~~lflllt?
(a) 20 liters (b) 40 liters (c) 60 liters (d) 80 liters
rn : w mOJ::.e. wo..te.Jt. -M..me
3 L-i u.nH- "''o.,. ILf o L- J
c1toun'1t ~.a:oo L-
1)(3
18, The ratio of milk and water in a vessel is 8:5. lfwe added 44ltr milk and 441tr water then quantity of
milk becomes 28.56% more than water. Find the initial quantity of water?
ffi if am:
1'fft ifil 8 : 5 t, fq~ if 44 44 -qr-ft ft@p:rr am:
ffl fq.wir if 1l"f cfiT -qr-ft
"!t 28.56% 31f\lq; -gr -;;nm t, fq~ if 1fr=fi cfiT lfJ;fl ~,
(a) 48ltr (b) 45ltr (c) 40ltr (d) 60ltr
rn u)
~e cuff. &Qme .2.8· 56-/- =.

,c 4 -, 44 L 1.n·, t1 oJ woJ-uc = to uni t

- 10)(~

19
- (LtoL J
· The ratio of milk and water in a vessel is 2 :3 by chemical process if we extract some water then ratio
becomes 5:7 and quantity of mixture reduced to 361tr, then find how much quantity of water was
extracted?
l1;'li °If 3m: lir-ft ifil 2 : 3 t1 <lftl~f-tifi wnm 3l1R "WlJ f;{.wir "« 1fr=fi t ffl 5 : 7 "81
t am fiflJlllT cfiT lfJ;fl 3 6 "gt -;;nm t,
e11 -qm WTI1l'. 1'fft fci;wfi lfJ;fl if t.Jr?
la) lltr
(b) l.5ltr (c) l.251tr (d) l .15ltr
m°'-4Ce mill<. 1>0.me
3x5 .2.Li u n·rt ---:;,~ 3, L

5Xl. =f.x 1
) lun·,-t:
---"") lj.•6L,
~ g a n Pratap Sir) 419 CHA&PICINP U Bl IC AT ION
 20. In a mixtu.re of 90ltr, the ratio of milk and water is 8:7. If some amount of the mixture . >.f.~ ·
which 7ltr was water and lltr of water ls added afterwards into the remaining mixture •~relllo,,td~t
new ratio of milk: water? . . ' en rltld
90•-c~flf""'lf; t,
m,n:ftlfiT arrmr 8: 1 ~fq""lfft -.V11ffl1'i1r~wtftqiJ 1~
11{ ftfPI 'If 1 • ,nift ftrl'l'A1 q t1 ftfll'T 'If \1f aft( ,n;jt 1fiT 1'Rf ~ I
(a) 10:9 (b) 9: 10 (c) 8:9 (d) 9:7

rn : w if -=1- L wo.tUt.. .u, in rt.mo~ rni,c~

B ·. -=1- thLn mil.K u.,1\l be s L. . ll>~ 'r"l mo~= 11:> L

~5L
<
fifPI 1f \"f m
n, ce,
: :
UJ· -=J-

,n:ft 1'iT
"iO
35

l : 3 t1 fifPI 1f
L
L. + 1 L-
'\'f x.
Lf~ l- =
3GL
21. Toe ratio of milk and water in a mixture is 1:3. We added x ltr of milk to the mixture then . _
1: /0: 9 .]
-

becomes 7: 15 and we added 501tr water to the mixture, then ratio becomes 2:5. Find the vaiuC rauo
--

Of x_
ffl fifPI 1' \1f aft{ -qFit llJ ~ ·? . •
'8T t1 3'1f 1ll 1ifPl 1f 50 • ,n:ft 2 : 5 wl t1 X1'iT 11A ~I . l;i
(a) 281tr (b) 321tr (c) 401tr (d) 68ltr
M w made. u,aJ,eJt. ~ame.
¾lo '3,c10
:x.= Lt un·,t~ ttx10 [4oLJ
~x J
l~:2, made m,IJ<. iame.
80\vt from
1-t-SOL ----7~ '50L.
10L.
bot-torn
6,c1"
22. When lltr water is added to a mixture of milk and water, the new mixture contains 25% milk when
2ltr milk is added to the new mixture, the resultant mixture contains 40% milk. What is the% of milk
in the original mixture?
fifPl if 1 ffl ,n:ft ~<IT~ fifPr 1f \"i cf>'t lfm 25% '8T iilfflt t1 ltl' fifPl 1' 2 ffl \"f ffl mat
1f \"f cf>'t lfm 40% ffl'litl fifPI 1f cf>'t % lfm 'fflil - I
(a) 33.33% (b) 50% (c) 28.57% (d) 30%
(l') • u.)
j 2..1- 5Lj i' of ,r,1 IK '1n inititl
J+i~_) m·1l(i:wti -!j- =fis-51-1]
6 i..:
1L E-~ '3 t Lln'1t L

CHA&P10NP ue LIC~f!ON
...
Gagan Pratap Si€) 420
,~ Mixture
el milk is 60% less than water. When x liter milk is added to mixture then ratio of milk and
3, 11'1 s. ve::comes 3:5. Now ,Y liter water is extracted from mixture then this ratio becomes 7: 10. Now

30I:;
water ilk is added agam then new ratio of milk and water becomes 4·5 Find the value of (x+y)?
v,ft 60% lfilf ti 1llf fqJJ117T x
1llffl t lit lfJ
'1ml 1llffl ll1 v,t • .lfr-ft ~.
7: 101t 1!1ffl ti~ 30
t
3:5 1' <ffil'T t, 3R AJJIIJT
\tl lt 'l'lffl 1!lffl t, v-t • lfr-ft cfiT
1t y wi '3lffll ti (x+y) 1'iT l{A ~? .
4: S
(a)60 m (b) 120 (c) 180 (d) 144

5 _., ~601-
\'-'ov~ t

+~f :i-o
.
I
3 LU'\\t ')(,.O=, 2.I0 L.
1~111 =120 1
.l\O~ °?>
isun,t -., 3so L
. ,,,,,,___... .,.,,..- . . [Es?]
.llO l- 1" :

+301 I to \v'2a. tri> m

Lf )(1'· 5x1. I bo-ttwr) ·
24, In a vessel ratio of milk and water is 7:3. When x ltr milk is added then ratio of milk and water
becomes 17:6 Now in this mixture 3.5 ltr milk and 3 ltr water is added then ratio of milk and water
becomes 5:2. Find the value of x.
ll;ctiffi"q~ 3m'lJFftcfiT 7:3!1 ~fiJJJIIJTlf .'lJFftcfiT 17:6m-;;J@ftl
3r-l ilf~ 'if 3.5 ~. 3 'lJFft ~~ti al~ 3m 'lJFft cfiT m -;;J@f ti xcfil l{A cfif1
(a) 4ltr (b) 6ltr (c) 8ltr (d) 2ltr

Li 4n'1t-__,.) 8 L
lUn',t ') !2 L

~Gagan Pratap Sir 421 CHA(bPICNPu BLICATION

 :15. The ratio of milk and water in a veucl is 19:7. When a ltr milk is added thia ratio becomes 3}btt~c

tilt~~~.
b ltr water is subtracted and new ratio is 7:2. Now 7.5 ltr m,ilk is added to mixture
3 3
and 2.5 ltr A&a.in
is extracted., then ratio of milk and water becomes 45: 11. Find the value of a ab ?

'llrft
,Y *t 'ffl
,n;ft 19:7 t,
7:21' t1
fif"1'T il a~ \'{ flfflAr 'anffl t tit
fif"1'T il 7.5
Water
3: 1 1l 'Wt, flf~
2.5 lift~~ b ~
'ffl \'{ • v-ft 45 : 11 1' t1 a 3- b 3 1'A lfflf -.;t1 . '1i'R t
(a) 875 (b) 189 (c) 504 (d) 1701

a.3-b'3 = 3
10 - 5 '3

=~
t•o
-kl.
,os \-~ 3 · 1 _;y ;t; \...

---~_j_~~~
,o~v~ t : 2__.:, '
' 1'3Un1t-__.;:p-,. I\X~-5 tLfSX.2·5'
Lf5 : II 1Unit - - ~ 15L
rn~~L
26. Vessel contains a mixture of milk and water in ratio 14:3. 25.5 litres of mixture is taken out from the
vessel and 2.5 litres of pure water and 5 litres of pure milk is added to the mixture. If resultant
mixture contains 20% water. What was the initial quantity of mixture in the vessel before the
,, replacement (in litres)?
tl ~•'Wit cfiT 14:3 t, 'iffl-t 25.5 mflf~ F1cfil(iicfi< ffi tl 2.5 m'Wit 5 m?' am
l!lll1
31-r flf~ 'If 20% 'Wit t m111a~T1R m
1l 'iffl-t 1l fcfi<RT flf~ "'?
(a) 51 L (b) 85 L (c) 81 L (d) 68 L

.'. 10·,tioJ. m·J.>«~ = Lf;l• 5tl5 ·5

-25·5 L
::: [f;8L]
~ - - - = , 4~·'5L
!l.'-ln!t---=> 5 L I ,-~nit= 11X 1·6
-X-
+'5 +2· 5
1un1t "> 2·5L :. Lf2•5L-

0
~GaganPrampSrr) 422 CHA&P10NP us LICAT' "
 Mixture
1 contains 2. 5liters of ~ater and 1 0li~rs of milk. 20% of the contents of the vessel arc rcmov:ed.
p. \7Csse Jllaining co~tents, x liters of wat!!r 1s added to reverse the ratio of water and milk. Then y liter
2 • ro ~e
1 added again to reverse the ratio of water and milk. Find y .
ofr::-ir 2 _5 ,wit afR 10-m "\" t, fif1J111T 1'iT 20% 'Rf~ G!RII t, fi:f1J1111-il, ,n:it otR ~ c t ~ ,qft
~$~x~,wft~-..rR1rt1 -qr-ft *"t" ~ll,1 m~
~ l t ~ y ~ " \ " ~ ~ t , ym'?
t00 (b) l lO (c) 120 (d) 130
(a)
n'1 LU 1& · '5L -U:,-/ . - .LO l-

'Bi) t::
li
l +-x
1.~@
4
~v.J

&L
1
2L-

Jr:l
28 A jar contains a blend of a fruit juice and water in the ratio 15 : x. When 4 litre of water is added to 16
· litres of the blend then ratio of fruit juice to water becomes 1 : 1. What is the value of x?
~ g ( R l f ~ q j [ ~ afRv-it qj(~-mrt~ 15 :xt1 16~7.fi"fiJJJIUT 1f 4 ~ v-it~"'1fflt
it ,re ,t afR -qr-fr 'qi( 1 : 1 '1 "1(@T f X qi( 'lfA t?
(a) 9 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 10

F•r u.) F· ::r 11\J

\15 .::c]---;.-1..6L IOL lol-

l +£f L \-4 L
6L
l. .1-. _ _ _ _j__(
l)(' ,. s
::10 L..
2..0 L
LDL- LOL 1")(,-5
15 \x.=9 l
29. A vessel contains a 32litre solution of acid and water in which the ratio of acid and water is 5:3. If 12
1 .
Iitres of the solution are taken out and 7 litres of water are added to it, then what is the ratio of acid
2
and water in the resulting solution?
ll afR 'qi( 32 1i1R-1 t, afR -ffl 'qi( s : 3 ti '1('i( 1RR lf 12 1i1R-1
-mir t w-r ll 1.!.2 • ;,;mn t, -m WC<f • ll • _'qi( m?
(a) 4 : 7 (b) 8 : 11 (c) 4 : 9 (d) 5 : 6
1oL

ll,5 L
7•5 L
+1·'5

[s : 6]
~ a g a n Pratap Sir) 423 CHA&PICNP U B LI CATION

11111
,

-U '1

J
-=f-6 €. L W,-t- q~an+i~ of pure m·ilK = lrfrHaJ d- (
p~n
3
milK ~...§.L
-2.5·J. rnilK/m·1-x
Rep taw.l by ~me 1«43 L l
q~anti-t) of
Lf -nme?.> •

Af~ 3 -hmu lWt a. of pure. rnilK _ 1;t6

- !2.18

tfow much '/- rn\x. ».> ~IQc..Q.Jl each time.

pure mi_1 K = 1'15 · = (...5.., 3 mUJJipl~'i ng fa cl-or

1Dtn1 rn1x 343 l J of 3 time.

mw.Jipl8inB- fatfo?r of 1 fi me = +
:. + m'1x. >dpla~ eqcl) ti me = l
5-6-f....,.·
/_2._&_·

~ G a g a n Pratap Sir) 424 CHA&PIDNPueu·cA~,o

,:#1
 Mixture

-~o L Pllrt m·, I K -f5oL m't x 1· 1· - got.. mix

-t' '-t OL +6t) L VJO.kt t St> L Wtlf-4. ·
- I-:.i. -1
Th -s s
.
Lt.ft (9 . of- p~ r"e tn IIK = ~oox~ x ix j_ -= {!ll51L
fO 8 5
l
wo±4.:: Lfoo-1152 = lr48 L}

-OP.
'l, \0 9
1'"

- 100
15 f(
6~
'1f4 i ',( y
"1ot> L (.15'.l.L I
30. Avessel is full of 90ltr milk, 18ltr milk is taken out and replaced by water and again this process is
repeated 2 times, the amount of milk left after the 3rd replacement is?
90. "RT t1 18 f.icfii(iicfi( o<l-ft 11 lffill if in;fi fi@r lFUI clit ~.
'lfll'II (itm !lfdfi!IN-1 ct Cf>l 11"'fl ll lffill . ,
(a) 1l.52ltr (b) 46.08ltr (c) 23.04ltr

--
(d) 69.12ltr
1& -
go
-1
5
1
m' t1<.. !Jlk-t = 9o x ~J3 = Sox o-512. = [4,-o&L]
31. Avessel full of 1600ltr milk. A person draws out 25% of milk from the vessel and replaced with water.
He has repeated the same process 2 times more. Find the final amount of milk in the vessel?
iRf;r if 1600 tit~ "RT~ t, 11;cfi' 25% fo\cfii(ilcfi( «RT 11 '1Fit 1R tc1J t, tff
3fR f <ff 3t@IJ PfJJJUT if cfiT lffill W<f ~ I
(a) 675L (b) 750L (c) 800L (d) 1200L

:J.5-{- = ni1IK ~= L6()t)X(_~)3 = {615L]

3
2. Ajar is filled with milk. A person replaces 25% of milk with water. He repeats the same proce.s s 5
times and as a result there is 1458ml of milk left in the jar. The remaining part of jar is filled with
Water. The initial quantity of milk in the jar was?
'IJU~a:nt,~~~~ 25%~ f.,cf,j(iicfi( ~'1Fit~ 1Rtllt1 'lff 51'R11;cf,'11~clit~t,
om tl lf<R 'il
1458 f>1t.fh.11l< aJi:l(ff t m if cfft lffill e.ft?
(a) 4.096L (b) 6.144L (c) 5.12L (d) 9.216L
.
~11.K lL&t =- (.d.)5 = 2.'i,3->< , 1458 mt
ln1+;(tl rr,i IK 4 f O :llf
6 I l.f 11 m-{

16.l4½L]
Gagan Pratap Sir 425 CHA&PICINP UBL I CATION
111111
33, A drum contains 165 litres of ethanol. 44 litres of this liquid is removed and replaced with M~e
91
litres of this mixture is again removed and replaced with water. How much water (in litres) is attt. 4'
in this drum now? Pr~nt
tlf if 165 --~ tr <l'ffl 44. f am all Slfati-llNa' ~~tr
cfft 44~-qm tfil~~~';ifffll t amv-ft Slfttti-ll~d \jj'J'tff ti~ ~llf if fcti<RT-qr=jf (~l() ~ft!~

(a) 80.55 (b) 88.73 (c) 76.26 (d) 71.66 t?

==9.-
15
t I - ' ~-t efhqnoj
~1·5 -~, TOtaL
ula1t9t,.=. 1.2.5-l.11 = \04
!l!l5 _ ____,, l6 5 L
lOl.f \6 5 x l O'-f L- -
34, A vessel is full of SOL milk. If lOL milk is taken out and replaced by same amount of water and further
16L mixture is taken out and replaced by same amount of water and again further BL mixture is
taken out and replaced by same amount of water again further 20L mixture is taken out replaced by
same amount of water then at the end of 4th process the amount of water in the mixture?
GfcA SOL \tt 11 'RT tr 11 1 ~ AcfiMcfi<'trr-ft 1R W-IT lJ?.11'1 ill~ if 11 16 f'.1<m
«RT -qr.it 1R w.rr lJ?.11'1 ~: ill~ s ocFit -wt lffilT if 'trr-ft lJ?.11'1 m m 'If i 20
m@ lffilT if 'trr-ft w:n lp:IJ( S1fati-lN1 ,t ill~ if 'trr-ft qil lffill ~I
(a) 37.8L . (b) 52.4L (c) 42.2L (d) 27.6L

Llf t q,uanh+c, of pu~t rnl.L{< =

_, SOX t X X fo )( {
-- , ---
10 -
go T
16 _ -I
so 5 -- 101•8 L I
--
so --
8 - .=:L' .lO - -
BO
-1
Lt 10 e,o-31·8

t::;>
8
'
-10 { mix -30·;. m'1x zrtpkl~
-
-1
10
-3
1 lo - ~l°lth &ame.
U)oJ:t'c..

Lt{,t pure rn·, l K = 1r,1t,aj m·11K x mwJ-,pl~iNJ f'QcJt>r~

"'ft)iaJ rn,~. .J, . - ·a
l )( 9 x ..i. x J_ = O· 3 6 'l.8
lo To 5 (o = 35·1'3-f,

T10 N
Gagan Pratap Sir) 426 CHA&,PIQNP UBL I CA
 MixtUre
-:vtt1re of 175 ml water and 700 ml alcohol. Rohit takes out 10"/4 of the mixture and
. s a 1u~~-
·sr earl~ by water of the same amount. The process is repeated once again. The percentage of

:ter
,6, AJbstitlltes l!ni,ctUre is now?
jJl tb~ fqeflelm -qr-ft afR: 700 fqt.-flll'ft& oiNi18(!1 lliT fillJIUJ t1 filPJ lliT 10"/4 f?tc6k1dl t aftt olft '11m 'ct -qr-ft
t, -gftf;?.n lfil t fillJIUJ 1l 1l'Pft lliT 1lfflffl t? .

*
(lfi $fflT 1l'R fl1il ffltn "l'RIT
1l (b) 30.3 (c) 40.5 (d) 25.4
11
• ,~~ ::::: = "initia.J cone.· of ale.oho..(= = SO-/

aJ t0 hfll
--=wta.t m' I )( -- .!::L
5
X ,o9 X _j!_
10 I

e-& SI 6~8 ,., c:Uc.ohol ·

X
100 too - -,..TO+ct.J
u)O.ieJc.= too-64·& =135·2. J
36 AJarwas full of milk. A person used to draw out 18.75% of the milk from the jar and replaced it with
· salt solution. He has repeated the same process 3 times and thus there was only 4 L 394ml of milk left
in the jar, the rest part of ajar was filled with salt solution. The initial amount of milk in the Jar was?
'iRA tl ,rn t, oqfcffr 1RR 1a.75% m -qm 1l ';:pJcfi" q;J • filffl ~• • liR
~ - ct 'ii'!?{ ffi 1f 4 394 fq~~ft< ~ I aft<~~ 'ql'J q;) ~ q t . ~ 'ff?Ul1RR lf clft
~mcf~I
(a) 4.096L (b) 8.192L

ea l =
(c) 6.144L (d) 8.782L
=
\8·15'{
16
l.Lft m '1 I K
'.l!q7 .,.2 ~4394
10-toJ.. ~0.96
)( 'l..

37 4
· ~ liters are drawn from a vessel full of wine, then filled with water. This operation is performed 3
~es more. The ratio of quantity of wine now left in vessel to that of water is 16: 65. How much wine
did vessel hold initially?

im~"'~~,rnt24~~'511ffltafR:moQ11Fft"~11<~~•~~q;1~11Ram~~
aw~ 1l
48
qjJ 1IFit qt mtJ 16:65 -gt '5l1ffl 1l 1Rt-r 1l fcl;cr-ft tit? . tm
(a) (b) 72 (c) 96 (d) 120

(¾)'-/

-~
-- 10ta.f
2.
3~
\.R.. ft U)\ ne.. j_~P.~la.CAq
3_ ~TOtzu O
1 - - ~ 2.4
=-,fiD
~~Gagan Pratap Sir 427 CHA&P10NP UB LI CATION
38, From a container of wine, a thief ha• etolen 15 lit of wine and repla°'.'d
th
He again, repeated the same process. Thus in 3 attempts, ratio of wme and water becomes 343 . ater,
· 'al t f .
II
wi same quanUty 0~i>tu,,

' l69
"
Imti amoun o wme.
* i ~n1ft~ ,mil t :b -
.,. ,t,n ,tt,, " ' 'OK'\ "' "11'1 >flt ..it ..
WtA
343: 169 1' 1llffl h\
'al 1'Fft 1lmt t 'Q
1' "11'1 1lil 11m ""' tlll
_ * 1
.

(a) 90 (b) 135 (c) 105 (d) 120

Lef-c 1..,.l1ne = 31./~ = ( ,?-) 3

,-otal 512.
1-
~_,,--=,. \61-
... 8-_ ___,~ ,sxs == [120L I
39. A vessel is full of vinegar. 35L of vinegar is taken out & replaced by water. This process is repeated
three more times. Find the final amount of vinegar in the vessel if at the end the ratio of vinegar and
water becomes 625:671.
~-arcf;r~~ "Rl1a1til 35 ~ftlm~~-qr,fi1tlffl~'llml ~~tft.ri!R ·~1Pfil ~ll~ \1
-qr,n Wei 'If • ,n;fi 625:671 ti
(a) 210L (b) 70.6L (c) 175L (d) 101.27L

Lef i v\ne8qy
TotoJ m~,t -
615
1196 ==c+/ ufrn C.U v·1 ne_ge. r = l.1 0 L-
u..f -t v·, n~r =
... R~lqcut - ., -
6
~6L
-1- 2.lo L
")..\Ox 61-6
\:l..S6
= pol·ll-Ll

40. A vessel contains a roixture of 02 and N2. The quantity of 02 is 36% of total mixture. Some quantity
of roixture taken out from it and replaced by N2. This process is repeated once more. Now the quantity
of 02 is 16% of total mixture. If total quantity of mixture was 18 litres then, find the quantity of
mixture which is taken out?
-arcf.r 'if 0 • N fif"'1'T i1 0 2 qi1' >Ir.IT fiflJIVT 36% t1 re fiflJIVT qi1' >Ir.IT mN2
1tlffl 2 2
ilR qil'I 3fo1 m 1l 0 2 qi1' >Ir.IT fif"'1'T qi1' >Ir.IT 16% t1 fi:f~ 18 '1,ill
fcli' >Ir.IT m@T 1Jt q1
(c) 9L (d) 6L
(a) 12L (b) 4.SL

Lef-t 02..
1Dta1
-- - 16
&6
- (*)2.
=,@D
Ra.p lq c.o..q - I
3 =,1g L
ylO~

Gagan Pratap Si9 428 ~HA&P10NP u et I cA

 th Mixture
2 71itr~s of milk is taken. out and replaced by water. Again
vessel is ~mpletely filled wi l Sltr
41· J. 1s taken out and vessel is filled with water again. Now concentration of milk in the mixture
of cornes 71.11 %. What is the capacity of container?

be -q \'i 1RJ t1 27 'ffict \'-l m@ qi"{ ocRT lt 11ml 3R fqJJIUJ if 1' I S ~ < ~iiilM4i{ cR tt
Tf!ffl ..t;,~PflJIUT1i~"'1-71.11%t,~~~~~,
'II"
(a) 105 ltr (b) 162 ltr (c) 180 ltr
(d ) 135 ltr
?:,2.
11·ll/ ==
45 COf ac i-ttJ a.

c-~Jc,-~ = 31
45
~m Cf+iom. O.=- j135 L]
42 . x liter is taken out ~om a ~essel full o~ kerosene and substitute? by puz:e petrol. This process is
repeated two more ~es. Finally the ratio of petrol and kerosene m the IIllXture becomes 170 1:27.
Find the value of x if volume of the original solution is 18 liter?
1't X ffl 1R lflnl <11 otR 31R lflft1 3icr ll fqlJUl 'if 31R
~q;y~ 1701:27 'ti . f f e ~ ~ q ; r ~ 18 mfmxq;r~~~I
(a) 13.Sltr (b) 9ltr (c) 12ltr (d) lOltr

Kerosene
lbtctL
-- -
-- "'3 ')(~' 5 ) \13•5L l
Lt X'--f·5 18 L
43. A container contains 71.21 of pure milk. 20% of the milk (sol) is taken out and replaced with water .
This process is repeated 'n' number of times. Find the min value of 'n' for which the milk concentration
becomes less than 46.8%?
~~'If 71.2 ffl2{ f1 20% 1lAT 1R lflnl "Tl': 20% fqJJIUT
1lrrr l:IU lFnl 'n' ofR OGl 'ocfi - ;;nm- f 'ocfi "'1 PiJJIUT lf "'1 lfr:n (- ) 46.8% i m' ~I 'n ' q;r
~l!R~~,
(a) 6 (b) 3 {c) 4 {d) 5

'lO'f-= .::L
5 Cf)~ cone.. of m1 lK
11
lD·B) (E·€) '1 == o -~ DS6 - 4 0·96/
.
.., rn,n voJ.uL of n =- Lt
Gagan Pratap Sir 429 CHA&PICNP U B LJ C: A i i O N
 44. 105L of a mixture contain• milk and water ln the ratio 3:4, 2~L of mixture is taken out & l SL it%tr,
le added in current mixture then 5L of the current mixture 11 taken out & l0 L of water , of ~atet,
the current mixture then again 24L of the current mixture is taken out and 32 litre water~ 11
ad¾f ii)
the current mixture. Then what is the current ratio of milk and water in the mixture? adtiedlll
'l{lfi fiJIJIVI 1W 105 'll'ftzt t1J ah~ 1fil atf"" 3:4 t, 25
* * t.
15 t4zt 'IIFft- 11' . ,

t'f.
flf~ 1l1ffl
•t~ s 'll'ftztlfflllAfiJIJIVl~qt 10 tlfm~1ffllffllfil~if~11R1t~ ll 24- ~lf ~
f.flfifflT 1llffl t . 32 'l'fm ,n;ft 1ffll t 1Pffl lll fiJ~. ,n-,ft 1fif 1$fR
(a) 4 : 9 (b) 17 : 35 (c) 8 : 27 (d) 27 : 36 ·

Left q4antif'1 of rni IK '-,5 ,x e,o x S o ) ( ~

----------.- =
it>~ quantitJ 105 g5 100

(l') ,xtwt.a.
1'
0 f m'vc w
8
35 C-Urvw\t
q~Qnti~
m w 10S "g =
.' "3 5 [ci4•68L]
45. There is a vessel holding 40L of milk. 4L of milk is initially taken out from the vessel and SLof wat
is poured in. After this SL of the mixture from this vessel is replaced with 6L of water and finally :
of mixture from the vessel is replaced with 7L of water. How much of the milk (in ltr) in there in the,
vessel now?
'l{cfi lRA 1f 40 \t1 IRJ ti 4\t1 f.ti.fMlcfi( 5 v-ft II< h TPUI 1ff 'V{ fiJJJl'r if l} 5
6 't!T-ft II< fi::?:rT TPUI 3ffl lll fq~ 1l 6 fiJ~, f.tcfij(ijcfi( 7 't!T-ft II< h 1Pnl alil 'VJ 1' \!{
-qm fcfict;ft t
(a) 22.42 (b) 27 .09 (c) 24.72 (d) 29.42
Le.fi m'11K
curre.nt m,x.
100'/- m·, l 1< =- 1
~milK IX~
Lf I

-- l 2.96x6 L {11,09 Ll
.18 =t-
46. The ratio of milk and water in a mixture is 7:5. How much part of the mixture should be replaced by
water so that ratio of milk and water is 2:3?
'l{i.fi if \ff am -qr,tt 'cfiT 7:5 ti fiJ~ 'cfil~ 'tflT-qr,fi ~ M <lfcti if \ff atl(,q;tt'cfil • 2:J'tJ~
11 11 13 13
W3s ~2s ~36

½ X l< - k=

_.. Rep )qc.o.d., = l ~15 j

Gagan Pratap Si9 430 CHA&,PICNPu e LI cAr10N
l\i
 Mixture
tio of milk and water in a mixture is 2: 1. How much part of the mixture should be replaced by
')'he ra that ratio of milk and water is 5 : 3?
1
4 , ter so £ -
; ~IJl1l'I if \q -qr-ft cfiT 2: l 1tl 111'RUf cfiT IU1J 1:fr-ft 'al'TT{ ftf'RUf i f ~ aft{ 1'Fft cfiT

5.·3 '31Pfl 1
1 (b) - 1 1
(c) -
(8) 14 6 8 (d) 16

~J<.K==_g_ \5 ., , R~\Q~=~ \
-----:3 8 16
sel contains a solution of two liquids A and B in the ratio 5:3. When 10 litres of the solution is
48, Aves out and replaced by the same quantity of B, the ratio of A and B in the vessel becomes 10: 11.
takenuantity (in litres) of the solution, in the vessel was
fheQ --·
am
:a 1fif:r if~ m-r
lf>1
(a) 42
A B
t, ffl 1ffl;r 1l A
(b) 48
t
B cfiT
5:3 t1
am
ffl 'rf 1l 10
10: 11 '8l -armr ti ffl 1l
(c) 52
im,r ( ~

(d) 44
t afrt o4t
ll) _ _ t.ft1

A B r,-IOL B
3
A ihou.!d be
5 3.)(' .2.. .&a.me. .

l+ Jo L <."' 2 5uni-t
10 H :. Qo +b) X 2...
- "31.L

OR A _§__xK - ro f<.= 16
,-o-toJ ' 8 .2.'1 dl j.
5 ,<.2. , J.OL
dl~ X1- (Lf2.LJ
49
. A can contains a mixture of two liquids A and Bis the ratio 7: 5. When 9 liters of mixture are drawn
off and the can is filled with B, the ratio of A and B becomes 7:9. How many liters of liquid A was
contained by the can initially?
-q A am B 7:5 '<t 1t !1 ,ifif fiJ'RUf 9 f.lqffi ~. B 'R ':3llffl ! ffl fiJ'RUf 1l A afR
B <iiT 7:9 lT ':3llffl !1 "Slltal lt 1l A ~?
(a) 14ltr (b) 2 lltr (c) 28ltr (d) 35ltr
A
Thtaj -3:=.xK .:1:
11 16

R2ptq~ j_ .><9 )" 9 L

Lf XS
36L
Gagan Pratap Sir 431 CHA&PICNP UBL I CAT ION
 60. Ajar contains a mixture of two liquids A and Bin the ratio 3: 1. When 24 litres of the rnbctur .M~\J.r~
1
out and 9 litres of liquid Bis poured into the jar, the ratio becomes 3 :4. How many litres 0 ~ taiten
was contained in the jar? __ hqllid I\
it A am
B 3: 1 lt' it t1 '3l1f ~JJIVf if 24 f.lcfil~cfi< 9 B ,m t
1l A B 1'i1 am 3:4 1T t, 1fiA il A cfft 1IDW ~ ? in fl!~
(a) 30ltr (b) 27ltr (c) 2 lltr (d) 24ltr
f A B
1-J
-ii.fl. :,
- ("3 4~'3 =
l
12.L
3
+9 L- ",,: 311f\it
I :l-;-1.4 := 56 L
3 4
A in +hR. ·,n\-noJ rnp< - 36,c..l.
4
OR A·. B A B
-9L
o; 1 -----?;.
-t-9L
o 4
3
~SL
.±1-- , R.e.p tq Uld ==- l
~
~,<K
Lt
- --=r6 K =-
T -=,-~
·
2tL.

in·,+;~ m'n<= 11+t'5=.36L

A =- 36;<-if -==- /;t =J- L [
51. The ratio of milk and water in a vessel is 13:11. If48ltr of mixture is taken out and 81 ltrwateris
added then ratio of milk and water becomes 7:8. Find quantity of milk in initial mixture.
1't-r 1l 3m -qr-ft 1'il 13: 11 tr fiJJJIVf 48 f"lcfil("lcfi( 81 -qr-ft ~tat~
-qr,1t 'cfiT 7:8 1T '5ffilT t, fiJSJ!ut lf cfft ~,
(a) 30 lltr (b) 32 lltr · (c) 295ltr (d) 299ltr

-4cS'} rn ·. w
(=--l~"3,x:..:.;J3:i..-·-·_Il_x=t-.;_J) (9 I +71) X'3 = 60lf L.
:. ·,n1+ioJ m",~=
50L.f +Lt 8 =- 55.l. t81 L,')(3 ~T1.m1t l
"l-xr., ·. 8x 13
m'tlK ti") 1n'1ti<t.L. m\x OR. le.t Bl L t~t.n ol.k.±'
- 56
f551X~ 13 v.Y - l -=-- K= - -
.;l.L( 2.\1 """ - 15 ' 65
_a_~ 81 L
l:1-gg Ll
,.,..J _
Re.plq~ - ,cg :> 585 L.
r; 5
m'tficti tY\\ X= 58 5 - '"3 3 =:: 5 '5 I-

~GaganPrampSrr) 432 CHA&PIDNP uBL IC Af(OII

jP Mixture
tains a mixture of acid and water in ratio 13:4. Now 15.Sliters of mixture is taken out from

S'· we ~;%
Avess~l con and 1.Slitre of pure water and 3liter acid is added to the mixture. If resultant mixture
water, then what was the initial quantity of mixture in the vessel before the replacement?
contaitl'lf afR -qr;ft 13:4 ~-qt, a:JaJ 15. 5 fiflJl11T P!cfilc!'icfi( 1. 5 -qr;ft 3'rt 3
~-: fq~ -q -qr;fi clft 1'ffl 25% t, ffl 'ffll1 lfft lITTrl ?.P:rT e.ft?
1J'lfll (b) 41ltr (c) 51ltr (d) 49.5ltr
(a.) 34ltr A W

CJ -
-15·5 :>
l"3
"3~1.
.
.
LI
I 1. un·, t----.,..7' I· !5 L
I T U/'\1-t- ---~~
-=i=3X +1-s = c.:>-5 ·'5 L

in·,-noJ.. n1'1x - 16 ·5 -t- 1!5 · 5 - !Lt, L J

ssel contains 64L of mixture of milk and water in the ratio 7:3 respectively. 8L of mixture is
53, A "~aced by 12L milk. What is the ratio of milk and water in the resulting mixture?
; 'If 64 'ffi fi:l'IJl11T t f;;m-q am i:rr-fi cfiT 7:3 t1 8 ffl fiflJl11T f-tcfil<?lcfi< 12 ffl ';iJ@T tr 3'of
fl{~ 1f afR -qr-ft cfiT ~?
(a) 64:21 (b) 35:22 (c) 64 : 23 (d) 65 : 21

l..ef t u.)0..±Vc.. _ _E._ x 56 _ 2. I _m___:.__----=uJ:-:::--,

7trlo..f
rri, )(. +u.nsL Io 68 8 5 [
1_
6"L.f '1 '1
___:. _ _ _ ____.

'x L of mixture is taken out and

54, A vessel contains a mixture of 160L of milk and 20L of water. Then
20L of milk and 25L of water are added to the remaining mixture. If the difference between the
quantity of milk and water is 100 ltr·, then find 'x?
1!;C1i <icR 1l 160 'ffi afrt 20 ffl -qy;jy cfiT fif lJl11T t, fi:l'IJl11T 'x 'ffi fi:l'IJl11T f-lcfil~cfi I< 20 ffl afrt 2 5 ffl -qy;jy
'l!llll 3lif a-tr< i:rr-fi cfiT 100 ffl t 'x cfiT -qr-r 'cfitr
W27 ~) 36 45 (d) 54
n, uJ
...l-6-C' --2:e" 8: '1 -x.
1.~5 L
'o j_

rntw = \&0
IY\-u) ::. lOO
.. rn= l~O
U):
~o ~'. .:x. = I8o - I '3 5 = )+5 L l
@49 IY'\ : uJ _ \ 6 D •. 2.0 = 8 : 1 ( rnix-kvtL ui1\\ be.
:ooj::_-v, Q.,I.Af- i I') -t:h.U.
rr, 1to..H O)
v'1
060 -ek +~o) (20-1<+~'5) = 100
•~'S- 7k.. = loo
k:: 5

~ G a g a n Pratap Sir 433 CHA&PICNP UBL I CATION