I.
Introduction:
a. Definition of climate change.
Climate change is a long-term shift in global or regional
climate patterns. Often climate change refers specifically to
the rise in global temperatures from the mid-20th century to
present.
b. Definition of technology.
The definition of technology is science or knowledge put
into practical use to solve problems or invent useful tools.
Technologies that we use to address climate change are
known as climate technologies
c. Technology adapts to climate change.
Technological advances, particularly the discovery and
use of fossil fuels, have contributed to climate change - but
they have also allowed humanity to become aware of our
impact on the planet and develop techniques to address global
warming.
II. Reality and challenges:
1. Objective and subjective reasons of global warming:
1.1 Objective:
In addition, objective factors, including changes in the
intrinsic nature of nature, including changes in solar activity,
the earth's orbit, the movement of continents, etc. also have
an impact. little cause for this situation.
1.2 Subjective:
According to research by scientists, the impact of
humans on the natural environment is the cause of climate
change. Accordingly, the increase in CO2 due to industrial
production, deforestation, water use as well as other harmful
gases is the cause of the above situation.
2. Environmental and energy challenges.
2.1 Environmental challenges.
Humans impact the physical environment in many ways:
overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and
deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate
change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable
water. These negative impacts can affect human behavior
and can prompt mass migrations or battles over clean
water.
2.2 Energy challenges.
The world lacks safe, low-carbon, and cheap large-scale
energy alternatives to fossil fuels. Until we scale up those
alternatives the world will continue to face the two
energy problems of today. The energy problem that
receives most attention is the link between energy access
and greenhouse gas emissions
Sources: https://www.nationalgeographic.org/